四六级翻译和作文

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Owing to (或 thanks to) a series of  new inventions,88. In my sixties, one change I notice is       that_                             (我比以前更容易累了).,87._                            (多亏了一系列的新发明),doctors can  treat this      disease Successfully.,I am more inclined to get tired than before,90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department          store because                  _ (它更加方便和省时).,89. I am going to purchase this course, _                                  _(无论 我要作出什么样的牺牲).,no matter what kind of,sacrifice I will make,it is more convenient and less-consuming/it is more convenient and time-saving/it is more convenient and  can save more time,is measured by how much they can borrow,91. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life                            _(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),not how much they can earn.,87.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many     problems_ (他们至今还没有答案)88._ (大多数父母所关心的) is providing the best        education possible for their children.89.Youd better take a sweater with you _ (以防天气变冷)90.Throught the project, many people have received training            and_ (决定自己创业)91.The anti-virus agent was not  known _(直到一名医生偶     然发现了它),87. (that/which) they haven't found solution to88. What most parents concern 89. in case it (should) turn cold. 90. decided to launch their own enterprise91. until a doctor discovered it by chance.,87. Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that      he had         (很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.88. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary             (就不会     被大雨淋湿了).89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime      are              (更有可能增加体重).90.                 (很多人所没有意识到的) is that Simon is a     lover of sports. and football in particular.91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human     body is            (与缺乏锻炼密切相关),87. difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates88. wouldnt have been caught by the rain89. more likely to put on weight90. What many people dont realize91. closely relative to the lack of exercise,87. You would not have failed if you         _(按照我的指令去做).88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never       _(放弃对知识的追求).89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time      _(我们找到治愈癌症的方法).90. Production has to be increased considerably to     _(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).91. The more exercise you take,_(你越不大可能得感冒).,87. had followed my instructions/orders,88. gave up pursuing knowledge,89. before we find the methods of curing cancers/ before we        find the cure for cancer,90. keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of      consumers或keep up with the constantly growing needs of      consumers,91. the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold,87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research           _(能应用于新技术的开发)。88. I cant boot my computer now. something _      (一定出了什么毛病) with its operation system.89. Leaving ones job, _ (不管是什么工作), is a      difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.90. _ (与我成长的地方相比),      this town is more prosperous and exciting.91. _(直到他完成使命)     did he realize that he was seriously ill.,87. can be applied to the development of new technology. 88. must be wrong89. no matter what job it is /whatever job it is, 90. Compared with the place (in which/where) I grow up, 91. Not until he finished his mission,87. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to _ (适应不同文化中的生活). Since my childhood I have found that _ (没有什    么比读书对我更有吸引力).89. The victim _ (本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time.90. Some psychologists claim that people _ (出门在外时可能会感到孤独).91. The nations population continues to rise _ (以每年1200万人的速度).,87. adapt to lives in different cultures/adapt (oneself) to      living in different cultures88. nothing is more attractive/appealing to me than reading89. would have a chance to survive90. might feel lonely when they are away from home/might      feel lonely when away from home91. at the rate of 12 million people per year/at the speed of      12 million people every year,87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble (找到      去历史博物馆的路).88. (为了挣钱供我上学),M other often takes on more work      than is good for her.89. The professor required that (我们交研究报告) by Wednesday.90. The more you explain, (我愈糊涂).91.Though a skilled worker, (他被公司解雇了)last week because     of the economic crisis.,87:(in)finding the way to the history museum  88:  In order to finance my education  89:  we (should) hand in our research report  90:  the more confused I am  91:  he was fired by the company,82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk _ (说      服他不买车).83. _ (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote       creative thinking in todays competitive society84. When confronted with the evidence, _ (他不得不坦       白自己的罪行).85. When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they      think _ (一定有人在说他们坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds _ (很难抵      制冰淇淋的诱惑).,82. him out of buying a car83. Keeping a sense of humor helps84. he had (no choice but) to confess his crime85. somebody must be speaking ill of them 86. it hard to resist the temptation of ice cream,72. If you had _(听从了我的忠告,      你就不会陷入麻烦).73. With tears on her face, the lady _(看着她受       伤的儿子被送进手术室)74. After the terrorist attack, tourists _(被      劝告暂时不要去该国旅游).75. I prefer to communicate with my customers       _(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).76. _(直到截止日他才寄出) his application form.,72 followed my advice/suggestion, you would not have been/put     yourself in trouble.73 watched her injured son being sent into the surgery.74 were (have been) suggested / advised not to go to that      country / choose that country as their destination.75 via/ with/ through email instead of telephone.76 It was not until the deadline did he send out.,82. He designed the first suspension bridge , which      _. (把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。83It was very dark, but Mary_. (本能地知道该走哪条路。)84. I dont think it advisable that parents_ (剥夺孩子们的自由)      to spend their spare time as they wish.85. Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have    more energy and _(与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低)。86.Your resume should attract a would-be bosss attention by     demonstrating_.(为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选)。,82. made a perfect combination of beauty and function,83. seemed to know which way to take instinctively,84. (should) deprive children of their freedom,85. a lower death rate compared with relatively inactive people,86. why you would be the best candidate,82.   We can say a lot of things about those _(毕生致力于诗      歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.83.   Mary couldnt have received my letter, _(否则她上周        就该回信了).84.   Nancy is supposed to _(做完化学实验) at least two        weeks ago.85.   Never once _(老两口互相争吵) since they were       married 40 years ago.86.  _ (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the       quality of education of its people,82. who have spent their whole lives on poems,83. or she should have replied to me last week,84. have finished her chemistry experiments,85. has the old couple quarreled with each other,86. The prosperity of a nation is largely dependent upon,82. But for mobile phone, _(我们的通      信就不可能如此迅速和方便)。83. In handling an embarrassing situation,       _(没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了).84. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning ,      _(但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因).85. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning,       _(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).86. The witness was told that under no circumstances       _(他都不应该对法庭说慌).,83. nothing can be more helpful than a sense of humor84. but he refused to give further explanation for doing so85. while animal behavior depends mainly on instinct86. should he lie /tell lies to the court,82. our communication would not have been so efficient         and convenient,82. The auto manufacturers found themselves       _(正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).83. Only in the small town _ (他才感      到安全和放松).84. It is absolutely unfair that these children      _ (被剥夺了受教育的权利).85. Our years of hard work are all in vain,       _ (更别提我们花费的大量金钱了).86. The problems of blacks and women _(最近几十      年受到公众相当大的关注).,82. competing with foreign firms for market share83. does he feel secure and relaxed84. are deprived of the rights to receive education85. not to mention / let alone the large amount of money we        have spent86. have gained / caused considerable public concern in      recent decades,1. be absent from. 缺席,不在 2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 3. be abundant in / (be rich in) 富于,富有 4. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 5. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. 6. in accord with 与一致 7. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去8. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解    释, 说明.9. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ;    blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告10. be accustomed to / be used to习惯于.,11. be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉12. act as 扮演13. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于14. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之15. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外16.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling     to, insist on, persist in, observe) 粘附;     坚持, 遵循17.adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;18. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.19. have an advantage over 胜过.take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of,     profit from)利用.,21. ahead of 在之前, 超过. ahead of time 提前.22. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重       要的.23. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;24. above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说25. take into consideration / take into account 考虑到, 估计到.26. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.27. answer for (be liable for, take charge for) 对负责.28. be anxious about 为焦急不安29. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉30. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对      某人有吸引力,31. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请 ; apply for申请; apply       to 适用.32. apply to 与有关;适用33. approve of (be in favor of, favor,) 赞成, approve vt.批准34. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;       arrive in 到达某地(大地方);35. be ashamed of  以为羞耻36. assure sb. of sth. 向保证, 使确信.            37. attributeto把.归因于., 认为.是.的结果38. (be) aware of (=be conscious of)意识到,知道.39.  turn ones back on sb. 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃40.  behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话),41. be based on / upon 基于42. on the basis of 根据, 在基础上43. on behalf of  以名义44. believe in(=have faith or trust in) 相信,依赖,信仰.45. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.46. for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处)47. give birth to 出生48. blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 . blame sth. on sb.      把推在某人身上49. out of breath 喘不过气来50. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之,51. on business 出差办事.be busy with sth.忙于于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事53. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设54. be capable of 能够, 有能力55. in any case (at any rate, at any price, at any cost)无论如何56. in case (=for fear that) 万一;57. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一58. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)59. be cautious of 谨防60. center/focus ones attention on 把某人的注意力集中在上,61. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然62. charge sb. with 控告某人犯有63. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)64. in the charge of 由管65. chargefor 因索取(费用)66. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without      stopping) 昼夜不停地67. comment on 评论68. commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论69. in common (和)有共同之处,共用.70. comparewith 把与比较,71. compareto 把比作72. by comparison 比较起来73. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补      compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补74. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨      某人或事情;75. comply with  遵守, 依从76. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心77. be concerned with (=about) 与有关78. confess (to)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.79. with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对有信心80. conform to (comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2)          observe; 3)comply with照办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;   6)stick to 按.做,81. be confronted with 面对, 面临82. congratulate sb. on 祝贺83. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道84. under consideration 在考虑中85. consist of(=be composed of)由组成的.86. be consistent with与一致.87. to ones hearts content尽情地,痛痛快快be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do       sth. 愿意做某事89. on the contrary 相反90. in contrast to/with 和形成对比by contrast 对比之下,91. contribute to 有助于92. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制93. convince sb. of使某人确信94. cope with(=deal with)应付, 处理95. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信96. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以为代价97. be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的98. be in danger (of)处于危险中; be out of danger脱离危险99. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;      date back to可追溯到100.on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中,on the increase 在增加,101.to ones delight 令某人感到高兴to ones regret 遗憾; sorrow         悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇;         astonishment 惊奇;102.deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物103.derivefrom从取得,由来的,起源于104.in despair 绝望105.despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管106.in detail 详细地107.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食108.differ fromin 与的区别在于109.dismiss sb. from a job for 因解雇, 开除110.beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议,111.in dispute 在争议中112.in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出113.(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与截然不同114.distinguishfrom 把与区别开115.do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard; eliminate) 除       去,废除,取消116.haveto do with 与有关系117.without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地118.be due to 是由于119.have an effect on 对有影响120.go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be            brought into effect),121.emerge from ( =appear) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)122.place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在上123.end up with 以而结束124.be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权,有资格125.be equal to 等于126.be equipped with 装备有,装有127.(be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于,       相当于128.except 除以外; besides 除以外还有.129.with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去., 除以外130.exchangefor 以交换,131.at the expense of在损害情况下,以为牺牲132.exposeto使暴露于, 使受(危险,风险)133.beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed)       无法形容, 说不出的134.keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视135.lose faith in 对失去信心136.faithful to (=loyal to) 对忠诚137.familiar with 熟悉,了解138.far from 远远不是139.find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对吹       毛求疵140.in favo(u)r of 赞成,141.feel like (=have a desire for) 想要142.fill in 填写143.fill out ( =fill in )填写144.focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在上145.go into force 开始生效146.by force 靠武力, 强行147.free of charge 免费148.be freed from 免受, 没有149.in front of 在前面150.furnishwith (=supply) 向提供,151.in general (=in most cases, usually)通常152.catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a         glance (or look) at看一眼(强调动作)153.be good for 对有好处;对有作用be good at 擅长于;       be good to 对好154.takefor granted (=assume to be true)       把认为理所当然的.155.be grateful to sb. for sth 因感谢某人156.be guilty of 犯有罪或过失157.be in the habit of 习惯于158.get (fall) into the habit of养成了的习惯159.head for (=move towards) 向方向前进160. Not so muchas 与其说不如说,161.by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)162.be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假go on holiday = go for a holiday163.be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同164.be identified with 被视为与等同165.in ignorance of 不知道166.be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对不了解,不知道167.imposeon 把强加给168.make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给       留下印象169.be indifferent to (=not interested in)对漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎170.(be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比差; superior        to比好,171.inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉172.be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的173.insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要174.instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是175.in the interests of 符合的利益be interested in 对感兴趣176.be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加177.be jealous of 妒忌178.at least 至少; at most 至多179.at length (=after a long time, at last)终于at length (=in detail,            thoroughly)详细地180.in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据,181.long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到182.before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后.183.in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short        term (从短期来说)184.(be) at a loss 不知所措185.major in 主修(某课程)186.as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是187.by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切.by no means 完全不,       决不188.be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难189.bear(or keep)in mind(=remember)牢记190.at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在for the moment (=for the       time being)暂时,191.make the most of 充分利用192.name after 用的名字命名193.not to mention(=let alone)更不用说194.object to (=be opposed to) 反对195.all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上once in a while        (=occasionally) 偶尔196.be opposed to 反对197.in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad       condition)出毛病,发生故障198.originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由.引起199.oweto 把归于200.keep pace with 跟齐步前进,201.participate in (=take part in)参加202.be patient with 对耐心203.persist in 坚持,固执204.bring(put)into practice使成为现实205.preferto 宁要, 更喜欢206.in the presence of 在在场的情况下207.preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)208.prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜209.preventfrom 使不, 防止做210.previous to (=prior to) 在之前,211.take pride in(=be proud of) 以自豪212.in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地in public 公开地213.prohibitfrom (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止214.on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意215.be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在       某种职业上合格216.out of the question (=impossible)不可能的217.in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;218.without question 毫无疑问219.at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地220.beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解),221.give ones regards to sb. 向问候222.regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of)            不顾,不考虑223.relevant to 与有关的224.rely on 依靠, 信赖225.remark on (upon) 对发表评论226.remedy for 对治疗法, 补救, 药物227.remind sb. of 提醒某人,使某人向想起228.resort to 诉诸于., 求助于resort to force 诉诸于武力229.result in (=cause) 导致230.get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去,231.give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致232.at the risk of冒.的风险233.for the sake of 为了起见234.be satisfied with 满意235.in season 旺季236.in secret 秘密地; in private 私下237.superior to 比更好; inferior to 比差238.in a sense 在某种意义上239.be shocked at / by 对感到震惊240.be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够,241.take the side of 站在一边242.catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见243.at the sight of 一看见244.specialize in 专门研究, 专攻245.in spite of (=despite) 尽管246.stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持;stick to ones promise                       决不食言stick to ones friend 忠于朋友247.be strict with 对严格要求248.on strike 罢工249.oweto 归因于250.submitto 提交,251.substitutefor 以代替252.suffer from 患病; 受苦痛253.supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物254.suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有255.be suspicious of (=not trusting)对有疑心256.by sympathetic to/towards对同情,赞同sympathize with       sb. or sth. 对表示同情be in sympathy with 赞同,同情257.to(ones) taste 合的口味, 中意258.tellfrom (=recognize) 辨别.认出259.in terms of  按照, 根据, 在方面260.thank sb. for sth. 因感谢某人,261.on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后262.behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代263.for the time being (=temporarily)暂时264.by turns 轮换地265.in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳266.be valid for 对有效的267.against ones will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲268.in a word总之;in other words 换言之; have a word with sb.       谈一谈; have words with sb.争吵;have the last word有决定       权keep ones word 遵守诺言269.work out ideas 出主意work out a problem解决问题work        out a puzzle解谜270.yield to 对屈服,投降,让步,顺从,
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