2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空寒假精练(8).doc

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2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空寒假精练(8)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Did you hear the sports story that came out of Greece a few years ago? No, it wasnt from the country that started the Olympics, 21 it has an Olympic quality. The story came out of Greece, New York, and it was about Jason McElwain, a 17-year-old autistic(自闭的) kid, and Jim Johnson, a high school basketball 22 .Jason,who didnt speak until he was five and always 23 with learning challenges, was 24 for a basketball player, only five foot six. In fact, he never 25 the team. He was the team manager, who kept statistics and handed out water bottles.But Coach Johnson 26 Jasons enthusiasm for the game and his unselfish dedication to the team. So he decided if the score 27 , he might let him 28 a few minutes.Word got around and a group of students came to the game with signs 29 his nickname, “J-Mac,” and cutouts of his face placed on popsicle(冰棒)sticks.When Jason was put into the game with four minutes left, they 30 wildly hoping that he might even 31 a basket. In Hollywood, he would have done just that, and his teammates would have 32 him off on their shoulders. But in the 33 world of Greece, New York, Jason took a 34 and missed by about six feet. His supporters 35 and the coach worried that he may have set this young man up for 36 .But J-Mac 37 another shot, and another, and another. 38 he took 10 shots, and scored 20 points in his four minutes of 39 .And, yes, he was carried off on the shoulders of his teammates. And it was the career high point in the life of a coach who just gave a good kid a(n) 40 .21.A.ifB.thoughC.sinceD.for22.A.starB.gameC.coachD.play23.A.beganB.wentClistenedD.struggled24.A.shortB.bigC.goodD.ready25.A.gatheredB.organizedC.supportedD.made26.A.showedB.likedC.developedD.lost27.A.decreasedB.changedC.matteredD.permitted28.A.trainB.restC.playD.direct29.A.givingB.bearingC.callingD.keeping30.A.blamedB.laughedC.ranD.cheered31.A.scoreB.findC.fillD.hang32.A.cutB.carriedC.putD.knocked33.A.realB.modernC.wholeD.natural34.A.shotB.seatC.lookD.step35.A.noddedB.brokeC.agreedD.plained36.A.fameB.embarrassmentC.courageD.achievement37.A.tookB.heardC.gotD.fired38.A.In factB.In turnC.HoweverD.Meanwhile39.A.sorrowB.joyC.gloryD.guilt40.A.lessonB.chanceC.prizeD.awardPassage 1:【语篇解读】一位教练给了一个孩子一次机会,从而创造了一个奇迹。21. B。这个故事并非来自奥运会诞生的那个国家,虽然它具有奥林匹克的特征。这个故事来自纽约的一个小镇Greece。22. C。由下文可知,本文讲述的是一个男孩和一位中学篮球教练的故事。23. D。由上文的autistic (自闭的)以及“他五岁才说话”的事实,我们可以推断出Jason学习有障碍。struggle with斗争,抗争,符合语境。 24. A。根据后面的only five foot six可知他太矮了,所以不适合打篮球。25. D。由下文的He was the team manager, who kept statistics and handed out water bottles可知Jason实际上并没有成为真正的球员,而只是做一些计分、分发水壶之类的事情。make the team加入团队。26. B。虽然Jason并不是真正的球员,但教练很欣赏他对篮球的热情以及他对球队无私的奉献。27. D。28. C。教练很感动,所以他想如果赛场上比分允许的话,他会让Jason打一会儿球。29. B。bear此处的意思是“显示,带有”。signs bearing his nickname写着他的绰号的招牌。30. D。31. A。比赛还有四分钟就要结束的时候,Jason上场了。大家欢呼着,希望他能投篮成功。score此处用作动词,意思是“得分”。32. B。如果是在好莱坞电影中,Jason很有可能在最后关头投篮成功,队员们也会把他高高举过肩头。carry sb. off on ones shoulder将某人举过肩头。33. A。34. A。但是,在真实的世界里,Jason投篮未中。此处将现实与虚幻进行了对比。take a shot投篮。35. D。Jason投篮未中,他的支持者开始抱怨。missed, worried是关键信息。36. B。Jason投篮未中,观众开始抱怨。此时,教练开始怀疑自己的做法是否正确。他担心他把Jason置于尴尬的境地。37. A。take a shot投篮。38. A。Jason一次次地投篮。事实上,他投了十次篮。in fact用来作进一步的解释说明。39. C。Jason在四分钟内得20分。此处选glory突出他的成绩非凡。40. B。本文讲的是一位教练给了一个孩子一次机会,从而创造了一个奇迹。Passage 2We lived in a house with a big garden, 41 we had planted different kinds of hot peppers. An African called Reeve worked for me. He 42 hot peppers, too. It was late summer and a beautiful sunny day. My son, Marcus, eight, and my daughter, Ellen, ten, picked several 43_ hot peppers and entered our workroom with their 44 . They wanted to see if Reeve could 45 more hot peppers than I. After a little joking with them we agreed to the contest but they had to 46 , too. That was not 47 _ terms for them so they left the room.They 48 about an hour later with a new proposal and some other large hot peppers they had just picked. Somehow, they had reasoned that when a pepper was 49 in color it was the hottest kind. Marcus and Ellen would eat the green colored peppers 50 Reeve and I would eat the red colored peppers. Giving Reeve a wink(使眼色), we 51 . Showing good sportsmanship, I had the kids 52 the peppers that Reeve and I would eat. They picked the largest two red peppers. Then they picked a 53 green one for themselves. _54 what was going to _55 , I told them I would make it 56 for them. I cut one pepper in half and removed the _57 to reduce the heat a little. The contest was one of speed rather than quantity. Each child had pepper in hand and was 58 to start.Looking at my 59 , I said, “OK, on three. One, Two, Three, Go.” Much happened all at once. Tears, screams and spitting running around, the children 60 their mouth with fast waving hands. A short time later, Reeve and I agreed that the red tasted better than the green.41. A. whichB. where C. who D. that42. A. ate B. liked C. sold D. studied43. A. heavyB. colorfulC. large D. green44. A. proposal B. tricks C. imagination D. plans45. A. plantB. pick C. harvestD. eat46. A. tasteB. participateC. contributeD. share47. A. acceptableB. fortable C. profitableD. tolerable48. A. enteredB. returnedC. respondedD. reached49. A. purpleB. green C. red D. orange50. A. for B. or C. So D. if51. A. smiledB. understoodC. agreed D. jumped52. A. prepareB. select C. cut D. cook53. A. freshB. small C. deliciousD. hot54. A. KnewB. KnowingC. KnownD. Being known55. A. take inB. take onC. take place D. take effect56. A. easierB. happierC. more interestingD. hotter57. A. seedsB. leaves C. skin D. color58. A. nervousB. eager C. willingD. glad59. A. watchB. childrenC. partner D. people60. A. openedB. coveredC. fanned D. washedPassage 2:21-25 CBABD 26-30 ACDDB31-35 DBBAB 36-40 DEGABPassage 3A man who loved to hunt bought two fine setters(特猎犬)that he later trained to be fine bird dogsHe kept them in a large, fenced pen(围栏)in his backyard One morning he 41 a little bulldog(牛头犬)corning down the path behind his home. It saw the two dogs and squeezed under the 42 . The man thought he should perhaps lock up the setters so they wouldnt 43 the 1ittle lovely dog. But then he changed his mind .Maybe they would teach that bulldog a1esson, he said to himselfAs he predicted,44 began to fly,and all of it was the bulldogs fur. The intruder(入侵者)soon had 45 and squeezed back under the fence to get away To the mans_46 the visitor returned again the next morning. And like the day before, it soon 47 and squeezed out of the pen and get away. The incident was 48 ,the following day,with the same result The man left home early the next morning on a business trip and49 after several weeksHe asked his wife what finally 50 to the bulldog You wont 51 itShe replied,“At the same time every day that little dog came to the backyard and 52 with our setters and with the same ending,it got away 1t 53 missed a day! It has e to the 54 now that when our setters simply 55 it snorting (喷鼻息)down the path,they start whining and run down into the basement 56 the 1ittle bulldog struts(大摇大摆地走)around our backyard 57 he owns it” Dale Carnegie made this 58 :“Most of the 59 things in the world have been 60 by people who have kept on trying when there seemed to be no hope at all41. Akept Bnoticed Cprevented Drisked42. Adoor Bwall Cfence Dbackyard43. A .catch B. eat C hurt D beat 44. A dogs B flies C dust D fur45.A enough B much C lessons D wounds 46.A horror B surprise C amusement D disappointment47.A left B returned C quit D rested 48.A copied B changed C stopped D repeated49.A succeeded B recovered C returned D appeared 50. A happened B attached C stuck D turned 51.A guess B believe C hope D stand 52.A fought B stayed C played D trained 53.A usually B seldom C never D just 54.A point B scene C end D result 55.A sound B see C smell D hear56.A Then B However C Besides D Therefore57.A in case B so that C as if D even if 58.A observation B proverb C decision D discovery59. A plex B important C interesting D special60.A created B determined C imagined D acplishedPassage 3:4145 BCCDA 4650 BCDCA 5155 BACAD 5660 ACABDPassage 4On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 21 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for usRegardless of his 22 , he greeted us in a friendly way Once inside, my daughters whispered, Mom, he 23 . After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 24 the dirtWe then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 25 himSeeing this rudeness truly upset meThe day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good 26 for my childrenYet sometimes when things didnt go right, being a good example was 27 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truckWith the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 28 myself from the meal and went to get themJust then, the doorman was opening the door for a coupleThey rushed past him without even acknowledging his 29 . Letting them in first, I said a loud thank you to him as I _30 When I returned, we talked a bitHe said he was not allowed inside 31 he purchased foodI went back and told my family his 32 .Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwichThe kids looked 33 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the doorman , they smiledWhen it was time to 34 our trip, I noticed the doorman enjoying his mealUpon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartilyHe then 35 his hand for a handshake and I gratefully acceptedI suddenly noticed the tears in his eyestears of 36 .What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the doorman a 37 . He pulled away, with tears 38 down his faceBack in truck, I fell into deep thoughtWhile we cant choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude(感激)I said thanks to a man who had 39 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 40 to teach my children by example21Aheavy Blong Cmessy Dgrey22Aservice Bappearance Cstatus Dattitude23Asmokes Bsmiles Csniffs Dsmells24Abeyond Bover Caround Dinto25Ahated Bignored Cmissed Drefused26Atarget Brule Crecord Dexample27Astressful Baccessible Cawkward Dtough28Aexcused Bfreed Cprevented Dwithdrew29Apany Bpresence Ceffort Dattempt30Aquitted Bmarched Cexited Dapproached31Abefore Bunless Cthough Dsince32Astory Bdeed Cexperience Ddemand33Aconcerned Bshocked Cpuzzled Dbored34Amake Bstart Ctake Dcontinue35Aextended Bwashed Craised Dwaved36Aapproval Baffection Csympathy Dgratitude37Ahug Bnod Clift Dclap38Aslipping Bstreaming Crushing Dbreaking39Afirmly Bconstantly Csimply Dpolitely40Ajourney Bwisdom Copportunity DcoincidencePassage 4:21-25 CBDAB 26-30 DDABC 31-35 BACDA 36-40 DABCC
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