2019-2020年高中英语 unit5 theme parks单元测试（2） 新人教版必修4.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 unit5 theme parks单元测试（2） 新人教版必修4一、单项填空 1. Im sorry to have hurt you, but I didnt do it _.A. on purpose B. in mon C. on occasion D. on the purpose2. More natural resources should be made good use of _ the _ need of energy.A. meeting; increasing B. to meet; increasedC. meeting; increased D. to meet; increasing3. Why were you so angry ? The shop assistant _ me too much for the book. A. cost B. charged C. required D. requested 4. It will _determination and hard work to master a foreign language. There is no doubt about it.A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take 5. Can Lihua help me with my English? I regret to tell you her English is_ yours.A. as good as B. no more than C. not better than D. as much as 6.How disappointed! They have finished _ 5% of the work.A no more than B. no less than C. more than D. not less than7. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _ our thinking.A. upon which to base B. which to be based onC. which to base on D. to which to be based on8. The seller would sell the skirt for 50 dollars, but the customer _ only half the price, and finally they agreed _ the price. A. supplied; on B. charged; on C. offered; with D. offered; on9. He _ to lend me his bicycle but I refused, for I didnt want to trouble him.A. failed B. offered C. considered D. insisted on10. Having _ the training of MS pany, he was _ an important position in management.A. accepted ;offered B. received ;offeredC. offered; received D. received; accepted11. The mother, along with her two daughters, _ from the sinking aircraft by a passing ship.A. have rescued B. have been rescuedC. has rescued D. has been rescued12. What about the two of us _ a walk after supper?A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking13. They know the important part _ puter here. A. that; play B. which; do C. in which; play D. in that; do 14. Many students signed up for the _ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.A. 800-metre-long B.800-metres-long C.800 meter length D. 800 meters length 15. The new bridge _by the end of last month.A. has been designed B .had been designed C. was designed D .would be designed二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。It was a market day, so people and traffic had been pouring into the town since early morning. 16 it was an old town, even the main street was very 17 and soon became overcrowded. There was not enough 18 for all the people on the sidewalk at the roadside, 19 they overflowed into the road, 20 danger to their lives from 21 cars and buses, the drivers of 42 were constantly blowing their horns (喇叭) to23 people to get out of their 24 . Yet it was a(n) 25 scene. Peasants walked along the street, their heads piled high with baskets or beautifully woven blankets which they hoped to 26 to the townsfolk. Men with carts 27 their way along, shouting their goods at the top of their 28 . They were selling apples, oranges and grapes the 29 of their fields. 30 it all, women in bright summer clothes made their way, laughing and talking,31 children rushed in and out of the crowds screaming with laughter when they didnt ask for something they could not have, or crying with 32 because they were lost. The noise went on all day. People did not even stop for a meal, but preferred to buy bits of meat cooked over a fire or bread or ice-cream from the street sellers. The 33 from this and from all the activities of the day began to collect in the street. And finally, when night at last came, the street34 and only the rubbish 35 sadly blowing in the cooling night wind.16. A. Although B. For C. But D. As17. A. small B. crowded C. narrow D. short18. A. land B. area C. groundD. room19. A. and B. however C. orD. then20. A. havingB. causing C. throwing D. being 21. A. passingB. taking C. catchingD. driving22. A. them B. which C. whom D. that23. A. persuade B. order C. stop D. wait24. A. road B. way C. sight D. place25. A. strange B. usual C. colorful D. interesting26. A. give B. sell C. take D. send27. A. forced B. walked C. found D. took28. A. voices B. prices C. heads D. carts29. A. crops B. result C. harvest D. productions30. A. Through B. Across C. Above D. After31. A. while B. as C. when D. whose32. A. tear B. sorrow C. sadness D. fear33. A. people B. noise C. rubbish D. business34. A. emptied B. silenced C. calmed D. changed35. A. remained B. left C. lay D. piled三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项Millions of people pass through the gates of Disneys entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these place an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way theyre treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests”, as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.All new employees, from vice presidents to part-time workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions（传统）I”. Here, they learn about the panys history, how it is managed, and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success.After passing “Traditions I”, the employees go on to do more specialized training for their specific（具体的）jobs. No detail（细节）is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eight-hour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds?We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.”Even Disneys managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the mangers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail（单轨车）, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park e alive. The managers agree that this week help them to see the panys goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As one longtime business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, municates with them, rewards them , is in my view the very reason for his fifty years of success I have watched, very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis, successfully. It is what Disney does best.”36. The first day they e to Disney parks, all new employees . A. begin by receiving on-the-job training B. must learn several jobs C. begin as ticket takers D. have already attended Disney University37. Each year, managers wear special service clothes and work in the park to . A. set a good example for employees B. remind themselves of their beginnings at Disney C. gain a better view of the panys objectives D. replace employees on holiday38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks. B. Disney attracts people almost from all over the world. C. Parades are regularly held in Disneys entertainment parks. D. Disneys managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney parks.39. This passage is mainly about . A. how Disney employees are trained B. the history and traditions of the Disney enterprises C. why Disney enterprises make a lot of money D. the importance Disney place on serving people wellBHabits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again, he is driven by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly, then a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits. Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live, and sometimes bee ruined by them.There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help. Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and so on.Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. These are all easily formed habits. Unfortunately older persons often form habits which could have been avoided(避免).We should keep away from(远离) all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will be good for ourselves and others.40. _ are formed little by little.A. Good habitsB. Bad habits C. Both good habits and bad habitsD. Either good habits or bad habits41. The underlined word them in the first paragraph refers to _.A. bad habits B. good habits C. children D. other persons42. Generally speaking, its difficult for one _ and easy for them _ which should be avoided.A. to form bad habits; to form good habitsB. to form good habits; to form bad habitsC. to form such habits as will be good; to get rid of bad habitsD. to get rid of bad habits; to form good habits43. Why should we pay much attention to the formation of habits?A. Because habits are of great help to every one of us.B. Because a man can never get rid of a habit.C. Because its hard and sometimes even impossible to throw away bad habits.D. Because we are forced to do them again and again.44. According to the passage, early rising _.A. has something to do with successB. is an easily formed habitC. is such a habit as should have been avoidedD. is such a habit as will be keptCThe child of today owes much of its pleasant school life to the work of Maria Montessori and others who felt as she did.Maria Montessori was born in 1870 in northern Italy. Both her parents were well educated.While Maria was a student, she took great interest in the study of the particular nature of the childs mind. It came to her that small children should have freedom(自由) to learn.Maria became a doctor and a professor at Rome University. In 1907, after working with backward students, she was given a chance to try out her ideas on children. There were sixty children, aged three to six, in the Childrens House. The rooms were bright and colorful. Maria let the children make their own choice of what they wanted to do and work with their own speed. They became busy, peaceful and happy.Maria Montessori was one of the worlds great teachers. She traveled in Europe, America and Far East. She thought that true education, providing(提供) for the real needs of the child, would produce wise and happy grown-ups and therefore a peaceful world. Her original way of education has changed our whole idea of what childhood is.Maria Montessori died in Holland at the age of eighty-two.45. The short passage is mainly about .A. the education of backward studentsB. a new idea of educationC. the importance of proper educationD. the life of Maria Montessori46. Maria traveled a lot in the world to .A. teach the backward studentsB. enjoy her life in real natureC. spread her ideas of teachingD. study the situation of education47. In what way did Maria teach the children in the Childrens House?A. She taught them the best way of learning well.B. She let them learn in a very pleasant way.C. She taught them by showing them how to do things.D. She just let them choose the most interesting subjects.48. We learn from the passage that _.A. Maria left her homeland in order to study abroadB. Maria didnt get marriedC. Marias own parents were her teachersD. Maria fully understood the childs mind49. Which of the following best explains why Maria was one of the worlds great teachers?A. She created a new way in teaching, which changed the old idea of childrens education.B. She taught the backward students very successfully and produced a peaceful world.C. She showed great love for the children and trained them in a new way.D. She taught backward students in many different countries and let them learn freely.DA German taxi-driver, Franz Bussman, recently found his brother who was thought to have been killed twenty years before. While on a walking tour with his wife, he stopped to talk to a workman. After they had gone on, Mrs. Bussman said that the workman was closely like her husband and even suggested that he might be his brother. Franz laughed at the idea, pointing out that his brother had been killed in action during the war. Though Mrs. Bussman knew this story quite well, she thought that there was a chance in a million that she might be right. A few days later, she sent a boy to the workman to ask him if his name was Hans Bussman. Needless to say, the mans name was Hans Bussman. And he really was Franzs long-lost brother. When the brothers were reunited, Hans explained how it was that he was still alive. After having being wounded towards the end of the war, he had been sent to hospital and was separated from his unit. The hospital had been bombed and Hans had made his way back into Western Germany on foot. Meanwhile, his unit was lost and all records of him had been destroyed. Hans returned to his family house, but the house had been bombed. Guessing that his family had been killed during an air-raid(空袭), Hans settled down in a village fifty miles away where he had remained ever since.50. Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage?A. Living Not FarB. A Chance in a MillionC. ing Back to LifeD. Back after the War51. How to understand the sentence There was a chance in a million that she might be right. ?A. There was a little possibility of what she suggested, though little. B. It was impossible for her to be right. C. She had no chance to meet his brother any more. D. There were many chances for her to meet his brother again. 52. Which of the following orders is right?a. He walked back to Western Germany. b. He was wounded when the war was ing to the end. c. The hospital was destroyed by bombs. d. He came back to his family house. e. He was sent to hospital. f. His unit of German didnt exist any longer. A. b, a, e, d, f, c B. b, e, c, a, f, dC. b, e, a, c, d, f D. b, c, f, d, a, eEHow many men do housework? Recently a European mission (委员会) tried to find out peoples ideas and reactions to the womens movement. As part of their survey (调查), they asked many men and women the question: “Who does the housework?” The men answered very differently from the women! The housework they asked people about were: preparing meals, washing dishes, cleaning the house and babysitting. 48% of British husbands said they did these things. 37% of Danish men helped in the house. But only 15% of Italian men said they did the housework; many of them said they never helped at all. But there was an interesting point of view from the wives. According to British wives, only 38% of their husbands helped in the house. And Italian wives said that their husbands hardly ever helped. The Italian and British men did not tell the truth! The mission found that Danish men were the most trustful husbands; their answers were the same as their wives answers. Do the men you know help in the house? Do you think the survey gives a true picture in your experience? 53. The subject for the survey is _ . A. how many boys do the housework B. who does the housework at home C. how many women do the housework D. who are more diligent, wives or husbands 54. More _ husbands help in the house than _ husbands. A. British; Danish B. Italian; Danish C. Danish; British D. Italian; British 55. The survey shows that _ husbands were the most honest. A. Italian B. DanishC. British D. Both A and B 四、书面表达下面是有关中学生睡眠情况的调查表，请据此写一篇100词左右的英语短文。项 目内容日睡眠量绝大多数不足7小时，有些甚至不足6小时，大大低于8小时标准。原因1.作业过多；2.家长、学校一味强调学生成绩，而忽视学生身心健康。对策1.减少作业量；2.学生的身心健康需要更多关心。 注意:1. 可以适当增加细节,使短文连贯、完整；2. 参考词汇：调查 survey; 有负担 be burdened with_参考答案15 ADBDC 610 A ADBB 1115 DCAAB重点解析：1. on purpose意为“故意地”;in mon意为“共同，相似”;on occasion意为“偶尔地”。从句意看应用on purpose。2. 此题不要受of的影响选用v.-ing形式。从句子结构看，选项是动词不定式作目的状语。4. spend的常用句型：1) sb spend some time / money on sth；2) sb spend time / money (in) doing sth。cost一般用于sth cost sb some money / life / health (to do sth)。take则用于It takes (sb) some time to do sth。pay用于sb pay (sb) some money for sth。5. no比较级than“和一样不”not比较级表示“不如”6. 依据前句How disappointed!排除B、C、D三项。no more than后接数词，表示“仅仅“只有(only)，含有“少之意。7. 全句意思为：没有事实，我们就不能形成有价值的观点，因为我们的思考必须以真实的知识为基础。故选A。upon which to base our thinking是动词不定式短语作定语，该短语中介词必须放在which前。8. charge的意思是“要价”，这不是顾客的所为，故排除B；supply意为“供给”，与句意不符；offer的意思是“出价”；agree with意为“同意某人的意见”；agree on意为“（对）意见一致”，因此，D项符合句意。9. 依据词的用法排除C、D两项，因为consider和insist on后接动名词;fail to do sth.意为“没做成某事”;offer to do sth.意为“主动做某事”,故选B。10. 受到教育或培训，习惯上用receive;第二个空如果用accept，不能用被动式。11. 单数主语后面跟有as well as, with, together with, along with, like, but, except等短语时，谓语动词仍用单数形式。例如：Mary, as well as the other students, has learned how to type.从主谓关系看，本句应该使用被动语态。故选D。12. 本题考查How/What about?的用法。本句中的the two of us是动名词的逻辑主语。二、完形填空 1620 DCDAB 2125 ABABC2630 BAACA3135 ADCAA重点解析：16. 根据语境可知从句与主句之间是因果关系，故选D项。fo