2019-2020年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（普验班）含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（普验班）含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is answering the phone?A. Elaine. B. Allan MacFarlane.C. Bob Harris.2. What happened to the driver?A. He ran into a bicycle. B. He drove too slowly. C. He ran into a tree.3. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. They like summer. B. They dont like summer. C. They think hot weather is nicer.4. When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown?A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.5. What does the woman plan to do this afternoon?A. Buy a new pair of glasses. B. Shop for some clothes. C. Go to her classes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. On the phone.7. When does the restaurant stop serving lunch? A. At 1 p. m.B. At 2 p. m.C. At 3 p. m.8. How many people will e with the woman for lunch?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying a car. B. Choosing a gift. C. Using a puter.10. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Professor and student. C. Salesman and customer.11. What do we know about the person mentioned by speakers?A. Maybe he likes something expensive. B. He is surely over sixty years old.C. He must be fond of learning.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Close friends. B. Strangers.C. Colleagues.13. Whats the woman going to do?A. She is going to work in a post office nearby. B. She wants to do some exercise.C. She intends to post a letter.14. What does the woman have to do to reach the destination？A. She has to find the entrance inside a building plex.B. She has to turn right to the main street. C. She has to register her letter.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What is the present condition of hotline like today?A. Poor. B. Popular. C. Rare.16. What is the purpose of starting the hotline for teenagers?A. To gain the belief of teenagers. B. To make teenagers study hard.C. To protect teenagers rights.17. What does the woman think of the hotline for teenagers?A. It wont last long. B. It will be useful. C. It will save many lives.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To report on the growing middle class of China. B. To introduce a US pany.C. To analyze the current market.19. How many new babies does China have every year?A. 11 million. B. 20 million. C. 21 million.20. Which of the following is true?A. The toys made by China are of poor quality.B. China has a lot of high-quality toys exported.C. China is behind in toys-making.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Joe，who is _ success as a writer，will give us _ lecture on Dickens tomorrow.Aa；a Ba；不填C不填；a D不填；不填22. Mrs Taylor has an 8yearold daughter who has a(n) _ for painting she has won two national prizes.A. ability B. interest C. present D. gift 23. .Mr Harris apologized _ the children _ the lady _ what they had done. A. for; to; to B. to; to; for C. for; to; for D. to; for; for 24. In our country everyone can enjoy the same right_religion, race or sex. A. in case ofB. instead of C. regardless of D. in regard to25.We learned to dive, _ meals outside and sleep in a tent.A. cookedB. cook C. cooking D. to cook26.It was _ of the parents who hold the view that boys are superior to girls to treat their own little girl as a stranger.A. athletic B. cheerful C. guilty D. cautious27_ is our hope that we will pay another visit to Paris this summer.AThis BThat CThere DIt28.Anyone who wants to _ Chinas gardens should go to Suzhou, whose gardens are the best examples in the country. A. preserve B. recognize C. appreciate D. distinguish29. I didnt mean _ my mother. But talking to her like that meant _ her.A. hurting; hurting B. to hurt; hurting C. hurting; to hurt D. to hurt; to hurt30.The shy girl felt _ and unfortable when she could not answer her teachers questions. A. amazed B. awkward C. curious D. amused 31. Do you have any idea when the project will be carried out?No, but I have heard that it was not until last month _ it was approved. A. that B. when C. since D. before32. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _ fine. A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get along33What do you think of your trip to Mount Tai?Wonderful.It was_than expected.Aa lot wonderful Bmore much wonderfulCso much wonderful Dfar more wonderful34. The newly built caf, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. that B. it C. what D. which 35Jack，could I use your bike？I need to go to the market this afternoon._！I wont use it.ATake it easy BDont mention itCGo ahead DIts up to you第三节完形填空请阅读下面短文，从短文后 各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。On a cold winter day, two men walked along a valley. Finally, they stopped at a grave（坟墓）, which was covered with thick 36 . The gravestone looked very 37 . The older man said to the young man,“This is your mothers grave”The young man 38 in the snow.This 39 took place 20 years ago. At that time the most intense 40 had occurred here. Among the soldiers was Wilson. The strong 41 had made the forces retreat（撤退）. Wilson had headed forward in the snow with the troops in front of him. 42 , he heard a babys cry, which came from a hole in the snow. Wilson dug into the snow, and was immediately 43 by what he had seen.In a mothers arms, the baby was crying aloud. What was even more shocking was that the mother was naked. It turned out that they were 44 in this valley by the heavy snow. In order to 45 her baby, the mother had wrapped all her 46 around the child while holding him tightly in her arms. Though the mother had been 47 , the baby in her arms had survived. Wilson was deeply moved by such an unexpected 48 . He buried the mother and held the 49 baby to pursue（追赶）the 50 .After the war, he took this child to the United States to 51 . When the child grew up, Wilson told him what 52 that year and took him to the valley to 53 his mother.Kneeling at the grave, the young man burst into tears. After a while, the young man started to clean the snow on the grave. After cleaning the snow around, he undressed himself, 54 the grave, threw himself on the grave and spoke out the words from his heart,“Mom, how 55 you were for so many years!”36. A. leavesB. snow C. dust D. grass37. A. simpleB. clean C. beautiful D. big38. A. gave upB. stood up C. knelt down D. broke down39. A. partyB. strike C. accident D. story40. A. speechB. whisper C. fighting D. argument41. A. petitionB. enemy C. disease D. storm42. A. FortunatelyB. Frequently C. ImmediatelyD. Suddenly43. A. shockedB. puzzled C. frightenedD. annoyed44. A. woundedB. trapped C. killed D. frozen45. A. feedB. teach C. save D. hide46. A. clothesB. blankets C. packages D. handkerchiefs47. A. sickB. dead C. hungry D. lost48. A. markB. condition C. voice D. scene49. A. growingB. crying C. running D. singing50. A. troopsB. mother C. path D. goal51. A. show him inB. call him in C. bring him upD. pick him up52. A. happenedB. appeared C. started D. formed53. A. depend onB. attend to C. care about D. look for54. A. movedB. decorated C. covered D. dug55. A. tiredB. fearful C. lonely D. cold第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dear Mayor,I would like to draw your attention to the depressing state of the environment in our city. Increased vehicles have made the air polluted. Citizens find it difficult to breathe. Dumping toxic chemicals into the river has polluted the drinking water and ground water.All of us, as concerned citizens, have discussed these problems in various meetings. We have e up with the following proposals（提议）.The green roads are no longer green. Many trees and bushes have been cut. We propose restricting the movement of vehicles. Besides, we should make it pulsory（强制性的）to use anti-pollution devices on all vehicles. We should also plant more plants and trees along roads.The Bada Nadi River has bee a dumping ground of toxic chemicals from some factories. These toxic chemicals have killed nearly all the life in the river and polluted our drinking water and ground water. We propose that the Bada Nadi River be declared a protected water body. All the dumping should be banned and heavy fine should be imposed on the offenders（违法者）. To tackle the problem of managing toxic waste, we propose setting up a water treatment plant so that only clean water is discharged into the river. Cleaning up the river and introducing various fishes and plants to the river will bring it back to life.Lastly, the noise pollution caused by honking（鸣）horns and blaring loudspeakers has caused distress to one and all. Many people have suffered from noise-related illnesses. We propose a blanket ban on the use of loudspeakers. And“no horn zones”should also be declared in residential hospitals and school areas.I would request you to seriously consider our proposals and act accordingly.Thank you! Sincerely yours,A kind-hearted citizen56. The author wrote this letter in order to _. A. express his/her thanks to the mayor B. plain about the environment C. share his/her opinions about city life D. make his/her suggestions on managing toxic waste57.In order to protect the Bada Nadi River, the author suggests _. A. anti-pollution devices should be used on vehicles B. planting more trees and bushes along roads C. restricting the movement of vehicles D. banning dumping dangerous chemicals into the river58. The underlined word“tackle”in the fourth paragraph means“_”. A. put offB. deal with C. set upD. turn downB Its a name that needs no address.Everyone knows Santa Claus lives at the North Pole.So letters sent to Santa Claus find their way to the small town of the North Pole deep in Alaska，including those simply sent to Santa.Last year，120,000 letters arrived from 26 countries，not including the thousands with no return addresses.Those who have return addresses usually get a reply and a North Pole postmark（邮戳） that has delighted children all over the world for many years.They feel happy to receive Santas reply.Letters arrive all the year around in the town of 1,600，where streets have names such as Santa Claus Lane and Kris Kringle Drive.Around Thanksgiving，they start getting there by the thousands each day as Christmas es.Even letters without stamps get through，an exception（例外）for the US. Postal Service.“This is special because it has Santas name on it，”said Debra Cornelius，an officer at the main post office in nearby Fairbanks，where the letters are kept during the holiday.Gabby Gaborik is among several dozen volunteers who are busy sending off replies to children who sent return addresses.In his 10 years as a volunteer，Gaborik has seen every kind of wish.There are children who want the latest toys they see on TV.There are children who ask for miracles（奇迹），some wanting their mother back for Christmas or their father back from Iraq，even though he died there.Replies get a North Pole postmark，including a halfmoon drawing of Santas face.Even late letters get a reply，Gaborik said，“It says something like Thanks for writing. Santas been really busy，anything the children might want to hear，”he said.59Letters written to Santa Claus without an address can arrive at the North Pole because _.Aall letters without an address are sent thereBpeople believe that Santa Claus lives thereCthis kind of letter is sent with a special postmarkDstreets named Santa Claus Lane can be found there60The underlined word “delighted” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “_”.Aexcited BamazedCconfused Ddisappointed61We can know from the text that _.Aletters written to Santa Claus are sent freeBSanta Claus replies to children always arrive at Christmas Cmany people write to children for Santa Claus asking for no payD therere thousands of letters sent to Santa Claus every month62Whats the best title for the text?ALetters written to parentsBAll kinds of wishes from children CLetters to Santa Claus rush into AlaskaDNorth Pole，Alaska，a beautiful placeIf youre networking (建立人际关系) and nothing is happening, you might need to evaluate how youre doing it. Maybe you show up at each event and still feel challenged by the process. You aggressively talk to people, give out your cards, call endlessly to schedule an appointment but have no real success from your efforts. To help you gain a different future, here are ten habits you should avoid.Ineffective networkers：1. Lack patience. They expect immediate results and want business now, not tomorrow. 2. Constantly “selling” something. They see dollar signs every time they shake hands with someone.3. Too many choices. If they offer a variety of products, they might try too hard to tell about all of them. Offering too much information sends a confusing message making it difficult for people to send referral (指点). Opportunities are all around us but when youre networking, only focus on one.4. Change positions too often. If they move from pany to pany or do something totally different, it might be difficult for people to keep up with them.5. Lack manners and respect. They interrupt others, talk with food in their mouth, arent very polite and appear unprofessional. They call people during dinner or on the weekends without thinking whether the occasion is suitable.6. Distribute too many cards and sales literature. They e while loading with brochures, flyers (传单), catalogues and samples.7. Focus on themselves. Too much selfpromotion can leave the other person to feel unappreciated. Every sentence begins with “I” and is all about their business.8. “Talking” instead of “giving”. They dont realize what other people sense when they are being very selfish. Others may think that they are being taken advantage of.9. Lack authenticity (可靠性) and personal values. They may create unrealistic expectations and not deliver on their promises. Sometimes doing things without integrity (诚实) possibly twists the truth.10. Poor munication and interpersonal skills. They have trouble speaking effectively, building relationships and following up.Networking is a process that is an investment of time and money. If you find youre doing any of these habits, consider learning how to improve on these and maximize your results while networking. Youll start to get better at connecting with people and obtain more referrals.63. This passage is meant for people who _. A. want to do more businesses B. often take instead of giving C. have poor munication and interpersonal skills D. want to improve their interpersonal relationship64. According to the second habit, we shouldnt _ when we are networking. A. sell things B. talk about dollars C. pay attention to money only D. shake hands with everyone 65. When talking with others, you should _.A. give out your cards and brochures every now and thenB. talk about the quality of your product as much as possibleC. interrupt others when they make a mistakeD. let other people express themselves pletely66. Which of the following is NOT correct about a salesmans behavior?A. He offers too much selfpromotion during the conversation.B. He considers carefully when he can get what he expects.C. He only focuses on one opportunity when networking.D. He keeps his promises and doesnt expect too much from others.D Teaching a child to read at a young age gives him a valuable start in life. Reading is the basic part of education and a childs reading ability will influence his school success greatly. Learning difficulties, many of which begin from poor reading skills, can damage a school childs confidence and affect his future achievement. Young children are programmed to learn and they can learn better with encouragement. Ten to twenty minutes of reading a day still leaves plenty of time for play.Many parents are concerned that learning to read is too challenging a task for a pre-school child, but they should also remember that most children learn to speak by the time they are 3. Learning a language is probably the single most challenging task any individual can undertake, yet children do it without formal instruction, achieving the fluency much better than adult language students.There is a window of opportunity in terms of IQ development, which is most open during a childs early years. A scientific study, carried out by Dr. Peter Huttenlocher at the University of Chicago, showed that the number of connectors, called synapses（神经元突触）, between the nerve endings in a newborn babys brain is similar to the number in the average adult brain. These synapses increase rapidly during early childhood. By 12-24 months a childs brain has about 50% more synapses than the average adult brain. After that the synapses which are not in use begin to atrophy（衰退）. For most people, from age 16, the number remains steady. It begins to drop again as we move into our golden years. Doing intellectual activities at a young age, such as learning to read, can stimulate（刺激）and preserve these connectors in the brain resulting in a long-term beneficial（有益的）effect on IQ development.Another notable study is probably the Milwaukee project. This study took a group of babies, all of whose mothers had low IQs, and gave them special training for seven hours a day, five days a week, until they started first grade. By the age of 6 these children had an average IQ 30 points higher than their contemporaries. The overwhelming conclusion is that the early intellectual stimulation can have a positive, long-term effect on a childs brain development.From birth you should talk to and explain things to your baby. Reading to him can be a wonderful way of spending quality time with your child. The enjoyment of books and being familiar with the idea of print will pave the way for（为铺平道路）learning to read later.If your child is a fast learner you can help him realize his potential by introducing him to the joy of the printed word at an early age. This will lay the foundations（基础）for both a high achieving school career and a lifelong love of reading. If your child shows early signs of reading difficulties, your efforts may help him get rid of such problems before he goes to school.It can be difficult to teach your own child because emotional（引起情绪激动的）issues arise easily. Online programs for learning to read English are excellent options. They allow children to repeat new mat