2019-2020年高一上学期第四次月考英语试题B卷 含答案.doc

试卷类型：B卷 河北冀州中学2019-2020年高一上学期第四次月考英语试题B卷 含答案第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1,5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 Where do you think they are having the dialogue?A At homeB At schoolC At the cinema2 What do you think Mr.Smith did?A He attended a meeting.B He made a report.C He received some presents.3 What can we learn about the man?A He loves buy flowers.B He doesnt love flowers.C He loves planting flowers.4 Which skirt will the woman take?A The yellow one.B The red one.C Neither.5 What does Jane like?A Chocolate.B Ice cream.C Fruit第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 What do you learn from the conversation?A Mike can drive properly.B Mike is afraid to drive a car in traffic jams.C Mike dislikes being a passenger.7 Which of the following is true according to the conversation?A Mike likes to sit in other peoples car on long empty roads.B As a rule, Mike prefers to be a passenger.C As a rule, Mike prefers to drive a car.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8 Whats the girls trouble?A She cant find a suitable job.B She cant decide whether to go to university or get a job.C She wants to go to college but her parents dont agree.9 What might the girl do in the end?A Go to university.B Look for a job.C Study at home and depend on her parents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A Father and daughter.B Husband and wife.C Boss and employees.11 What is the woman going to do tonight?A Go out for a drink.B Do some work.C Go to bed.12 What does the woman thing of the man?A Hardworking.B Lazy.C Thoughtful.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A FriendsB StrangersC Classmates14 How long will the man stay here?A 7 daysB 2 weeksC 1 month15 What does the man like about China?A High mountains.B Long riversC High mountains, long rivers and people.16 Where does the man e from?A ChinaB England C America听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17 Which of the following is right?A A stamp is a piece of paper with a picture on one side.B A stamp is a piece of paper with printed words on one side.C A stamp is a piece of special paper worth some post service.18 What do you know about stamps?A Stamps can be used only once.B Stamps are beautiful to look at.C Stamps can only be stuck on a letter.19 Who will buy the used stamps?A Those who want to post a letter.B Those who have a lot of money.C Those who like stamp-collecting.20 Which statement is true according to the speaker?A All the used stamps are worthless.B Only stamp-collect stamps.C Collectors are willing to pay much money to get the stamp he needs.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere is a collection of some of the eccentric(古怪的)laws in the world. We can laugh , we can gasp, we can only wonder1. Think before you chewIn Singapore, chewing gum is prohibited. This rule was introduced because of the high cost and difficulty in removing stuck chewing gum from public premises. In particular, chewing gum stuck on the Mass Rapid Transit train doors stopped the train from moving. It happened a few times and those were a few times too many.2. Lighten upDrivers in Denmark are supposed to drive vehicles with their headlights on. Youd think this law would apply to night driving but it doesnt . It is considered essential during the day as well or they may face a fine of up to 100.Studies have shown that this has helped a lot to avoid road accidents in Denmark.3. To failto jail In Bangladeshi, children 15 and older can be put in jail for cheating on their final examinations. Every year, Bangladeshi government takes strong measures to stop cheating and carries out a massive media campaign to forewarn students through print and television.4.Sue(控告) them pants! In France, it is still against the law for women to wear pants. The law reportedly has been on the books since 1800. It was amended several times: once in 1892 to allow women to sport trousers while riding horses and again in 1909 to permit the ladies to wear pants while on bicycles.5. The law with a flaw In Georgia no bicycle shall be equipped, modified, or altered in such a way as to cause the pedal in its lowermost position to be more than 12 inches above the ground, nor shall any bicycle be operated if so equipped . The question is :Who would ride such a bike?6. One Two Three Go! In Massachusetts at a wake(守丧),mourners may eat no more than three sandwiches. It is one of those laws that was written in books and never removed since then. Bad manners, one might consider it, but in Massachusetts it is a criminal offense.21. How many laws are mentioned in the passage?A . Two B .Three C. Six D. Five 22. In which country is chewing gum not allowed ?A. Singapore B. America C. France D. China 23. Which is Not true according to the passage ?A. In Bangladesh, children 15 and younger can be put in jail for cheating.B. In Georgia no bicycle shall be equipped .C. In France it is still against the law for women to wear pants.D. Drivers in Denmark are supposed to drive vehicles with their headlights on.BNot all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of painful memories. In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France . The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced , not that the memories are wiped out . They are not sure to what degree peoples memories are affected. The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories after war.They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.“Some memories can ruin peoples lives. They e back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually e with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. “This could relieve a lot of that suffering.” But those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change peoples memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past. “All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are . Im not sure we want to wipe those memories out.” Said Rebcca Dresser , a medical ethicist.24.The passage is mainly about A. a new medical invention B. a new research on the pill C. a way of wiping out painful memories D. an argument about the research on the pill25. The drug tested on people can A. cause the brain to fix memories B. stop people remembering bad experiences C. prevent body producing certain chemicals D. wipe out the emotional effect of memories 26.We can infer from the passage that A. people doubt the effect of the pills B. the pills will certainly stop peoples emotional memories C. taking the pill will do harm to peoples physical health D. the pill has already been produced and used by the public in the US27. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with in the last paragraph?A. Some memories can ruin peoples lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories .C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others. D. The pill will reduce peoples sufferings from bad memories.CThe spread of Western eating habits around the wood is bad for human health and the environmentThese findings e from a new report in the journal NatureDavid Tillman, a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota, America, examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how diet affected health He noted a movement beginning in the 1960sHe found that as nations industrialized（工业化）, population increased and earnings rose, more people began to adopt what has been called the Western dietThe Western diet is high in sugar, fat, oil and meatBy eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sickerDavid Tillman says overweight people are at greater risk for non-infectious diseases like diabetes（耱尿病） and heart diseaseUnfortunately when people bee industrialized, if they adopt this Western diet, they are going to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in AsiaChina is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20-year periodAnd that is happening all across the world, in Mexico, in Nigeria and so onAnd, a diet bad for human beings, is also bad for the environmentAs the worlds population grows, more forests and tropical（熟带的） areas will bee farmland for crops or grasslands for cattleWe are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that ing out of all forms of transportation right nowMrTillman calls the link between diet, the environment and human health, a dilemma: a problem offering a difficult choiceHe says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind28According to the passage, more greenhouse gas might be given off in the future from .Aagriculture Bdeveloping countriesCtransportation Ddeveloped countries29David Tilman believes that . Apeople in tropical areas are more likely to have heart disease Bthe Western diet is the only choice as the nation industrializes Cdiet, the environment and human health are closely connected Dtraditional diets are more balanced than the Western diet30We can infer from the passage that _ ANigeria has the largest number of diabetes casesBindustrialization contributes to the spread of the Western dietCthe examined information es from developing countriesDoverweight people are at higher risk of infectious diseases 31The main purpose of the passage is to _ Acan on us to protect the environmentBremind us of the importance of healthCwarn us of the danger of the Western dietDadvise us to have a balanced diet DEach year on February 2nd, there is a special festival called Groundhog Day (土拨鼠日 ) forecasting event in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania. When it es, people from around the world, including 5,000 in the small town today, watch this tongue-twisting(发音饶舌的) small town for a sign from one groundhog that supposedly predicts when that year s spring will arrive. If its a cloudy day outside when the groundhog pops from its cave, then spring will arrive early that year. However, if it is sunny outside, the groundhog will supposedly be scared by its own shadow, hiding underground for six more weeks of cold weather.Of course, Punxsutawney Phils prediction is no more able to guarantee the extended forecast than your local weatherman. ABC News reports that an analysis by the National Climate Data Center found that Phils predictions are more often wrong than right. Philis is also found to have made some unpleasant predictions. Ever since 1887, he has predicted 99 extended winters and just 16 early springs. Nine of the years predictions were unavailable, according to ABC.The holiday began as a German tradition in 18th century and became even more of a cultural phenomenon after the 1993 film Groundhog Day starring Bill Murray.Punxsutawney Phil has bee a celebrity in his own right. Each year, the fatter animal with long teeth is watched by millions as he emerges from a cave in the town he is named after. Phil has bee so beloved by the town that he actually lives in the local library with his “wife Phyllis.Taking inspiration from the hard state of Bill Murrays character in the classic film, Yahoo contributor Owen Rust says Groundhog Day is a good time to reflect on ones routines. 32The underlined word “pops” means “ ”.A. escapesB. hides C. increases D. appears33The reason why Phils predictions arent pleasing is that_. A. some of the predictions were unavailable B. Phil wants to do that for fun C. Phil likes to make unpleasant predictions D. he has predicted more late springs34How does Punxsutawney Phil bee a celebrity?A. By an accident. B. From peoples life improving.C. By his own attractive force D. From much money raised by the town.35. Which does this passage mainly talk about?A. The National Climate Data Center B. Groundhog Day weather forecasting C. A tongue-twisting small town D. A German tradition 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to test bestIts back to school, which means its back to tests. Which might also mean its back to being majorly stressed out . 36 Here are some simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests. Schedule study time. Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to master all the material. 37 Instead, prepare for a test by scheduling study time each day for several days before. Use your time wisely. 38 Also, make sure you have all the supplies you need to study so you dont lose focus. While studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. Get a snack, take a bathroom break or play a quick puter game when it feels as if your brain is about to explode. 39 Studying with a parent or friends can help you understand the material better and to learn from one another. Have every person or pair take a part of the material, and e up with questions to quiz the group. Keep the group small. Have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will assign the material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied.Dont forget last-minute preparation. Have your sharpened pencils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test. Its important to get a good nights sleep and then eating a healthy breakfast the next morning. 40 Also,studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety. Stop studying an hour beforehand.A. This way, both your mind and body are fully prepared. B. Before studying , clear your desk so you can concentrate. C. Stay cool before the test.D. It doesnt have to be this way. E. Form a study group. F. It will also make you tired and stressed on the day of the test.G. This will help you store important information.第三部分：英语知识运用完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldnt move. What was the 41 that was he found himself unable to ask for helphis mobile phone went out of 42 as a result of exhausted (用尽的) battery. Nothing could be done but to 43 in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that the day broke, and then the 44 of the rescue.It is almost 45 that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his 46 : “ First of all I checked up my 47 conditions and found myself not in mortal (必死的) danger. As there was no 48 to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from 49 . In this way I dozed (打盹) off.His story put an end to my regret for the 50 of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men 51 to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 52 to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of 53 . Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion . According to the 54 people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the 55 of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to 56 themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering not far away.Dont you think that you can pare it with 57 itself? When you meet with obstacles in life and work, you are lost in darkness. 58 you its unclear yet and you neednt put up struggle 59 . It seems to be a negative attitude, 60 a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as great courage in the first place.41.A. hopelessB. best C. moreD. worst42.A. serviceB. workC. order D. way43.A. waitB. lieC. cryD. sleep44.A. delay B. arrival C. teamD. success45.A. untrue B. useless C. trueD. unimaginable46.A. explanationB. decision C. plan D. excuse 47.A. working B. mental C. physicalD. medical48.A. courageB. strengthC. tools D. way49.A. rotting B. bleeding C. hurtingD. spreading 50.A. loss B. sadness C. disappointmentD. failure 51.A. triedB. managedC. had D.dreamed52.A. Willing B. Deciding C. DeterminedD. Unable 53.A. hearing B. direction C. feeling D. sight 54.A. local B. village C. rescue D. brave55.A. openingB. top C. end D. side56.A. saveB. calm C. stop D. help 57.A. life B. work C. adventure D. mankind58 A. ImagineB. Watch C. Mind D. Warn59. A. really B. hopefully C. carefully D. immediately 60.A. butB. so C. and D. because 第卷 （非选择题共四部分，共50分）第一节：单词拼写（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）61. To our satisfaction, he had got the first prize in the diving_(竞争，比赛)62.Tom was _（接纳容许）to Beijing University last year.63 The suspect was_（指控）with murdering his wife64They inserted an_（广告）in the newspaper65He does _ （应受，值得）some good luck after so much wretchedness.66I held my breath and _ （下沉）under the water.67. The bomb must _（爆炸） within less than a millionth of a second.68A _ （幸存者）was knocked unconscious when the helicopter ditched.69He owned a _（奇特的，异样的） house out on Lake Agawam.70The room was_（装饰，装修）in a bination of greens and blues.第二节 语法填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。（没给词的填一个词，给了词的，填词个数由所需词形决定） W: Lets go see the new movie at Mall Cinema. Its a beautiful love story. M: Oh, goodness, please not again. Thats 71 we did last week. W: No, we didnt. Last week we went to see that movie about a mans struggle against illness. M: Right, that 72 (intend) for women, just like this one. 73 , this is the last week for Rush Hour. And action movies like that need to be 74 (see) in a theatre on a big screen.W: Oh, yeah, I did promise to see 75 with you. But you liked that movie, didnt you? M: Oh, sure, it was great. I had popcorn for dinner and paid 76 price of a movie ticke