2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考 英语 含答案考生注意：1 本试卷设试卷I, 卷和答题卡纸三部分，试卷所有答题都必须写在答题纸上。2 答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应特别注意，不能错位。3 考试时间为120分钟，试卷满分为150分。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean? A. Things here are cheap. B. Things here are not cheap. C. She does not know2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant. B. at the womans. C. at the mans.3. When will the woman look at the report?A. Now B. Tomorrow C. This afternoon.4. What does the woman mean?A. Mr Brown is not at home. B. She can repair it herself. C. Its not necessary to repair it.5. What is the woman going to do after work?A. visit her daughter B. see her doctor C. go to the bookstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7,8题。6. Why does the man ask the woman to be quick?A. it is time for class. B. A speech will be on. C. An exam has began.7. Why doesnt Linda like to go to the speech?A. it is boring. B. it is useless.C. she is not interested in it.8. Who will go to the speech at last?A. The man himself. B. LindaC. Linda and the man听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What will the man be if he passes the interview?A. a boss B. a senior engineer.C. an assistant engineer.10. What does the man think a good boss should be?A. a good boss should treat male and female employees equally. B. a good boss should be a good team player.C. a good boss should be of courage.11. How does the man think about the boss?A. Nothing special.B. She is working hard.C. She is a great boss.听第8段材料12. What is the man looking for?A. a roommate. B. a friend. C. an apartment.13. Why cant the man speaker stand the man living upstairs?A. because he often es back late. B. because he plays music all night.C. because he always wakes him up in the morning.14. Whom will the man live with?A. Jennys brother. B. A stranger C. Jenny.听第9段材料15. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. friends B. colleagues. C. business cooperators.16. What does the woman think of the environment in Qingdao?A. it is beautiful on the whole.B. it is too hot.C. it is cold and wet17. What is the bad thing in Qingdao?A. the traffic problem.B. the serious pollution. C. the strong sunshine.听第10段材料18. How often do people in the Historical Society meet?A. every week. B. every other week. C. every three weeks.19. What is the main purpose of the Historical Society ?A. To find out what they can learn from history. B. To study the people in historyC. To learn about what happened in the past.20. Which one is the Historical Societys phone number?A. 6806798. B. 6808790 C. 6808796第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. His experiment done in _ summer of 1970 was _ failure. A. /; aB. /; /C. the; aD. the; /22. That passenger was very impolite to the conductor, _, of course, made things even worse.A. who B. which C. what D. that23. How would you like your coffee? _. A. Its well done B. Very nice, thank you C. One cup. Thats enough D. The stronger, the better24. _ advice I give him , he just does not listen. A. However B. No matter how C. No matter D. Whatever25. _in her most beautiful skirt, the girl triedto make herself _ at the party. A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticed C. Dressed; noticing D. Dressing; being noticing26.The film, _the true story of this Red Army general, attracted peoples interest all over the country.A. is based on B. on the base C. based on D. which is the base for27.-Steven has got the first prize in the math contest. -_ he looks so happy today.A.Theres no doubt that B.Its no wonder that C. Thisis no doubt whether D.That is no wonder whether28. Mr White didnt e last night, did he? No. We _for him . A whole night was wasted. A. had waitedB. have been waitingC. were waiting D. had been waiting29. He is _to win the political campaign and bees the president.A. possible B. likely C. probable D. perhaps30.Even if the treatment _, there is still no magic pill for patients in the late stages of AIDs.A. doesB. uses C. worksD. helps31.-Have you read the paper? -Yes, but I dont think there is _ new in it. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. what32. With no one to_in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless.A.turn up B.turn to C.turn off C.turn out33.They went into the room and saw a large piano standing_ the wall,covered with thick cloth.A.against B.onto C.behind D.on34.His plan was such a good one_we all agread to accept.A.so B.and C.that D.as35. Mary was born in 1752 in a rich family in _ is now the state of Virginia. A. which B. where C. that D. what第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D中选择一个最佳答案。More Than I Had Dreamed Of From the time I was seven, I had a dream of being a member of the Student Union. I always _36_my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader. Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections（选举）, _37_I would win. But the reality struck that I hadnt had a chance. I wasnt pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it took to _38_a school election. I was _39_. As I cried in my room that evening, I _40_took a deep breath and decided I wouldnt stop dreaming. I decided that I would _41_for elections again in my final year at schooland I would win. I recognized that my _42_had a lot of advantages. What strengths did I have? I had good grades, and I was _43_and helpful. And my biggest _44_was the faith（信念）I had. I would not allow my _45_appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I _46_my election plans for the next year. I realized that girls would have get to know me and recognize that I had the_47_tospeak for them. I love to making friends and I liked being helpful,_48_ decided thatperhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantange.In order to learn how togive an election_49_ ,I also took a course on successful public speaking. The day after election,when the head teacher announced I won the second highestnumber of votes,the students_50_.That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my success was_51_theirs.Suddenly, I realized that I had _52_much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people _53_the way. I had won the _54_and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and _55_their day. 36. A. admired B. remembered C. praised D. believed37. A. hoping B. planning C. guessing D. judging38. A. have B. lose C. hold D. win39. A. content B. upset C. surprised D. confused40. A. gradually B. immediately C. suddenly D. personally41. A. pay B. run C. speak D. wait42. A. petitors B. teammates C. coaches D. schoolmates43. A. outspoken B. curious C. direct D. friendly44. A. problem B. strength C. worry D. dream45. A. young B. public C. special D. ordinary46. A. began B. discussed C. announced D. changed47. A. support B. necessity C. ability D. permission48. A. but B. and C. so D. or49. A. broadcast B. speech C. performance D. promise50. A. nodded B. gathered C. cheered D. argued51. A. only B. still C. almost D. also52. A. achieved B. controlled C. devoted D. developed53. A. by B. to C. in D. along54. A. mercy B. acceptance C. election D. fame55. A. enrich B. widen C. brighten D. enlarge第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分AFrank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”56. Frank took a short business course in order to _. A. get away from the farm B. learn something from a salesman C. earn more money for his family D. get enough to eat.57. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _. A. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way. B. he cut down the price by half C. he knew how to get people to buy his goods. D. the sign he put on the table was well designed.58. The price of the knives was cut down by half because _. A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day. B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory. C. the knives were made in Germany, where labour was cheap. D. the knives were produced in one factory.59. _ make Woolworth a world-famous man. A. His business skills and his wealth B. The low price of the goods he sold C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives D. His natural skill for showing things60. The belief that “ The customer is always right” suggests that _. A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right. B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way. C. stores must always follow the customers orders if they want to make more money. D. stores should do their best to meet the customers needs if they want to be successful. BTechnology is making life easier for some dairy farmersThey use robotic systems to milk their cowsCows are trained to follow a series of paths that lead to milking stationsOnly one cow at a time can enter a station Once inside，the cow is rewarded with foodAs the cow eats，a robotic arm cleans and connects the animal to the milking machineA few minutes later，milking is pleteThe gate is opened，the cow is released and the next cow enters The robotic systems are designed to operate 24 hours a dayThe cows get to decide when they want to be milkedCows are milked an average of about three times a daySome are milked four to six times a day The cows wear collars around their necks that identify them to the systemA puter keeps records on their eating and milkingA cow is released from the station if the puter decides it should not be milkedThe automated system also measures the temperature and color of freshly produced milkMilk is thrown away if it does not pass the testsProfessor Plaut believes the systems will appeal（吸引） especially to the next generation of farmersShe means young people who are more interested in technology and less interested in working all the time on the farmStill，she says the price of robotic milking systems will continue to limit their use Doug and Tina Suhr have more than 100 cows on their family farmLast year it became the fourth farm in southeast Minnesota to get a robotic milking systemA recent story in a local agricultural newspaper said the first robot cost 175 000 dollarsThe second cost 150 000Doug told AgriNews that wages that would have been paid for one employee in five years will pay for one robotHe says the increase in milk production reaches a high of more than six kilograms per cow per day61From the first paragraph，we can infer_ Athe robotic system is designed to reduce labor Bcows can be raised by robots in the future Crobots direct cows into milking stations Dcows are kept clean by robots on some farms62Besides milking cows，the robotic system also can_ Aadjust the temperature of milking stations Bjudge the quality of fresh milk Cimprove the appetite of cows Dkeep fresh milk for two weeks 63Why is the robotic system not popular now? ABecause young people have no interest in it BBecause it is difficult to learn how to use it CBecause people cant afford to buy it DBecause it usually causes the waste of milk64According to Doug，what is the wage of an employee? A150 000170 000 B750 000C150 00030 000 D30 00032 00065The best title for the passage may be_ ALetting robot milk your cow BMilking cows by hand C. Improving the quality of milk D. Drinking fresh milk every dayCA young boy was sitting in the back seat of the car eating an apple. He asked his father, “Why does my apple turn brown?” his father answered, “When the skin is removed, air reaches the flesh of the apple and causes oxidation. This changes the apples molecular structure and results in a brownish color.” The boy asked, “ Daddy, what are you talking about?”I know how that boy feels. Sometimes I want answers to some of those confusing questions that we all meet with, such as how to get through difficult times or what to do in a tough situation. I just want to get it right.The problem is that I dont always have the answer I need. Nobody else seems to have them, either. So I go on making mistakes and think that Ill never get it right. Often I didnt know what to do. I often made poor choices, but I gradually improved. Then I realized that I dont HAVE TO always get it right. I dont have to always know what to do all the time. All I really need to do is try my best, learn from my mistakes and go on.Dr. Leo Buscaglia once said, “ No one gets out of this world alive, so the time to live, learn, care, share, celebrate and love is now. That would be pretty hard to do when youre waiting for all the answers first.”So you got it wrong. You made a mistake. So what should you do next? Forgive yourself and try again. You may not get out of this world alive, but you can get plenty of life out of this world if you are not too worried about always getting it right.66. In the beginning, the author tells the story of a boy and his father to _. A. show that the father is very knowledgeable B. say something interesting about apples C. introduce the subject of the passage D. show that children nowadays ask more questions67. How did the boy feel when he heard his fathers explanation?A. He admired his father very much.B. He knew what his father meant.C. He thought that he had learned a lot from his father.D. He felt it was difficult to understand.68. What do Dr. Leo Buscaglias words mean?A. We must make right choices as often as possible.B. We can search the answers when enjoying life itself.C. People have many desires when they enter the world.D. It is hard to lead a happy and satisfying life.69. What can be concluded from the passage? A. We should learn from our mistakes and try again. B. We should try to learn and understand the answers to questions. C. It is very important to try to avoid mistakes. D. It is our duty to make the world a better place.70. What is the style of the passage?A. novel B. news C. essay D poem DSocieties all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Often it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.Many roads and places in Singapore are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries - in both the West and the East.Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus - obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay. Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent（月牙） because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and es back to join the main road again.71. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _.A. the government is usually the first to name a placeB. a ceremony will be held when a place is namedC. many places tend to have more than one nameD. people prefer the place names given by the government72. Which of the following places is named after a person? A. Raffles Place. B. Selector Airbase.C. Piccadilly Circus. D. Paya Lebar Crescent.73. What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Change suddenly. B. Change greatly.C. Disappear quickly. D. Disappear very slowly.74. Bras Basah Road is named _.A. after an activity B. after a placeC. after a person D. by its shape75. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.B. Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes.C. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.D. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.第 卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节 单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）76.This letter is _(值得) reading for 2 reasons .77.You have some guests in the r_ room.78. The design