2019-2020年高三第九次适应性考试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三第九次适应性考试英语试题 含答案 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）。第卷1页至8页，第卷9页至10页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第1节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是C。1. When will the two speakers probably discuss the matter again? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 2. Where did the man work part-time?A. In a bank. B. At the post office. C. At a department store. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. An answer. B. A program. C. A question. 4. What does the man offer to do?A. Fix the car for the woman. B. Call a taxi for the woman. C. Give the woman a ride. 5. Why does the man remend a green shirt to the woman? A. The color suits her.B. Theres one in her size.C. He has no blue shirts in stock. 第二节共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is Andy? A. The mans new colleague.B. The mans new neighbor.C. The mans brother-in-law. 7. How many people will attend the dinner party? A. Thirteen.B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the man do next week?A. Go to a birthday party. B. Go on a business trip. C. Go to a summer camp. 9. What will the woman buy for each family member?A. A pair of sunglasses.B. A backpack. C. A T-shirt. 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends.B. Couple. C. Teammates. 11. What does the woman say about the coach? A. He takes it easy on the players. B. He used to be a great player. C. He usually does a good job. 12. What are the two speakers probably doing?A. Watching a game. B. Having a baseball class. C. Practicing baseball with Jimmy.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why did the woman book the man a room in the Sky Palace? A. It offers much more traveling.B. Hes stayed there twice before. C. It is near the pany hell visit.14. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Call the travel agency. B. Fetch the air tickets today. C. Find another hotel in Brussels. 15. What is the mans final destination?A. London.B. Brussels. C. Barcelona. 16. Who will meet the man at the airport?A. His wife.B. His customer. C. His secretary. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is wrong with the gate?A. The nails are ing out of the wood. B. The pieces of wood are ing apart.C. Not enough nails were used. 18. What does the speaker think of the Borg Fence staff? A. They overcharged him. B. They were careful about their work. C. They didnt pay much attention to his fence.19. What do we know about the speaker?A. He lives at 52 Ascott Circle. B. He will deal with the case in private.C. He was the Borg Fences customer before. 20. What does the speaker threaten to do? A. Call the police. B. Make a formal plaint. C. Go to Borg Fences office. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Apassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate passion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机）with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job. Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Change it to me,” was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. passion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocketbecause these two men had reached into my heart and taught me passion.21. The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits_. A. promised to obey the store rules B. forgot to take any money with him C. hoped to have the food first and pay later D. could not afford anything more expensive22. The writer acted upon the store rules because_. A. he wanted to keep his present job B. he felt no pity for the old gentleman C. he considered the old man dishonest D. he expected someone else to pay for the old man23. What does the writer learn from his experience? A. Wealth is more important than anything else B. Helping others is easier said than done C. Experience is better gained through practice D. Obeying the rules means more than passion. B William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his familyboth his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in ing of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didnt lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.pared with his dramatic works, Yeatss poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility（情感） to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the age of 50 and 75. After Yeatss death in 1939, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the falling liners:Earth, receive an honored guest:William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船) lieEmptied of its poetry.24. Which of the following can describe Yeatss family?A. It filled Yeatss childhood with laughter.B. It was shocked by Yeatss choice.C. It was a typically wealthy family.D. It had an artistic atmosphere.25. According to these passage, what do we know about Yeatss life? A. Yeats founded the first Irish theaterB. Yeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry. C. Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s. D. Yeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Nobel Prize. 26. What kind of feeling is expressed in W.H. Audens lines?A. Envy. B. Sympathy.C. Emptiness. D. Admiration.27. What is the passage mainly about?A. Yeatss literary achievements.B. Yeatss historical influence.C. Yeatss artistic ambition.D. Yeatss national honor.CIn a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide. Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX” Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,” Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan. MIT has offered a program called Open Course Ware for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December , the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate(证书), known as MITx, for people who pete certain online course. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program. The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform. MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform. “ Fasten your seatbelts ,” Hockfield said Other universities, including Standford, Yale and Canegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online. The Hardvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit (非盈利的) organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two countries. Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.28. According to this text, edX is _. A. a part of the free MIT Open Course Ware. B. a free puter program by MIT and Harvard. C. a Harvard-MIT platform of free online courses. D. a free program online for universities world wide.29. What is said about online education in the text? A. Universities have been trying online courses. B. About 2,000 online courses have been offered. C. Over 100 million people have finished courses online. D. Standford and Yale together have similar to edX.30. The underlined part in the text probably means “_”. A. Get ready for the difficulties. B. Get ready for this education change. C. Get prepared to plete the online courses. D. Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses.31. What can be said about MITx according to the text? A. It is first offered as part of the edX learning program. B. It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program. C. It is a standard to recognize online learners achievement.D. It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.DHigh-quality customer service is told by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.Shoppers seldom plain to the manager or owner of retail (零售) store, but instead will alarm their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers and anyone who will listen. Store managers are often the last to hear plaints, and often find out only when their regular customers decide to frequent their petitors, according to a study jointly conducted by Verde group and Wharton school. “Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers. Said Paula Courtney, president of the Verde group. The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement. On average, every unhappy customer will plain to at least four others, and will no longer visit the specific store. For every dissatisfied customer, a store will lose up to three more due to negative reviews. The resulting snowball effect can be disastrous to retailers. According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. Ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers. The most mon plaints include filled parking lots, messy and overloaded shelves, sold-out items, long check-out lines, and rude salespeople.During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved the parking problems by getting moonlighting local police to work as parking attendants. Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty parking spaces. This guidance got rid of the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided confrontation between those eyeing the same parking space. Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions. Most importantly, salespeople should be diplomatic and polite with angry customers. Retailers whore responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over problems than those who arent so friendly. Said Professor Stephen Hoch. Maybe something as simple as a greeter at the store entrance would help. Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing plaints to the retailer, instead of plaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.32. Why are store managers often the last to hear plaints?A. Customers have no easy access to store managers.B. Few customers believe the service will be improved.C. Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences to others.D. Most customers wont bother to plain about unhappy experiences.33. Shop owners often hire moonlighting police as parking attendants so that shoppers_.A. wont have trouble parking their carsB. wont have any worries about securityC. can find their cars easily after shoppingD. can stay longer looking around in the store34. What contributes most to smoothing over problems with customers?A. Design of the store layout. B. Manners of the salespeople.C. Hiring of efficient employees.D. Huge supply of goods for sale.35. To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to _.A. voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directlyB. put pressure on stores to improve their service C. shop around and make parisons between storesD. settle their disagreement with stores in a diplomatic way 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Being considered a leader in our society is indeed of high praise. Leadership means power, mands respect and, most important, encourages achievement. 36 . They must be carefully cultivated.Different from popular belief, most good leaders are made, not born. 37 . But which do they develop? How do they (and how can you) get others to follow? Always give credit. Many leaders note that the most efficient way to get a good performance from others is to treat them like heroes. Giving public credit to someone who has earned it is the best leadership technique in the world. 38 . 39 The best leaders know that taking a risk is not a thoughtless exercise, says management adviser Marilyn Machlowitz. Sky divers dont go up in an airplane without checking the parachutes beforehand Encourage enthusiasm. When people understand the importance of work, they lend their mental strengths, says Lee Ducat. But when they get excited about the work, all their energy gets poured into the job. Thats a great force! Is this the best way to create excitement? 40 - You will be followed by everyone.A. Unlike Vitamin C, leadership skills cant be easily swallowed down.B. It is also an act of generosity thats never forgotten.C. Leadership plays an important role in our social life. D. They learn their skills in their everyday lives.E. Be enthusiastic yourself.F. Take informed risks. G. Risks are worthy. 第三部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 41 and when I was 14 he said, “Youre never going to be 42 but a failure.” After five years of 43 jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best 44 that could have happened to me. I 45 I wanted to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to 46 that what people said about me was 47 . Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Lets 48 it, youve failed at everything youve ever done.” So I tried hard with my 49 and went to college. My first novel 50 when I was at college. After college I taught during the 51 in high school and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 52 in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 53 that job to write full time 54 I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself 55 was a working-class boy whod 56 school early, now teaching at the university. My writing career took off when I discovered my own style. Now Im rich and 57 , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 58 what does it mean? I 59 wish all the people that have put me down had 60 : “I believe in you. Youll succeed.” 41. A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful 42. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 43. A. low B. poor C. good D. useful 44. A. support B. happiness C. surprise D. thing 45. A. admitted B. decided C. planned D. told 46. A. me B. them C. her D. it 47. A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty 48. A. see B. know C. understand D. face 49. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. position 50. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back 51. A. day B. night C. month D. year 52. A. education B. pass C. degree D. success 53. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up 54. A. while B. if C. when D. or 55. A. there B. here C. it D. that 56. A. left B. attended C. changed D. graduated57. A. fired B. calm C. nervous D. famous 58. A. And B. But C. However D. Well 59. A. just B. exactly C. so D. very 60. A. praised B. said C. answered D. advised 第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分： 英语知识运用（共两节 满分45）第2节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Every one of us has been taking a great interest in the match 61 Googles artificial intelligence program Alpha Go and the world champion Lee Sedol (李世石) in the ancient Chinese board game - Go（围棋）.Alpha Go won its five-game match which was 62 (set) to run at a hotel in central Seoul. Virtual（虚拟）reality and robotics are two 63 (direct) to be explored in the future. 64 we can accept or refuse the result, its match against a top human Go player is another landmark event! Many Chinese fans, who 65 (watch) the Go game live online before，were shocked by the puter programs performance and the world-leading high-tech achievements made by western scientists, 66 (include) those in the United States. 67 (honest) speaking, China is still about 10 years behind the US in the high-tech research and development in basic sciences. 68 (fill) the gap, Chinese puter engineers need to work even 69 (hard). Only in this way, can we catch _70 with them in puter technology in the near future.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35） 第1节 ：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Now I cant watch television any longer and a few years ago I was used to watch it every night. I was often a little tired after a days work and watch TV demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are too many people among my family. Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another. I am happy with any pro