2019-2020年高中英语 知识点大全61 free、frighten的用法.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 知识点大全61 free、frighten的用法1、for example / such asfor emample 用来举例说明，例子通常是一个。它可放在所举例子的前面，也可放在后面；such as 用来列举事物，只能放在所列举的事物的前面。另外，只列举有代表性的事物，并不全部列出。如：Some students are often late for school, Li Ling ,for emample.有些学生上学经常迟到，例如李玲。He can speak several foreign languages, such as English, Janpanese,German and so on.他会说好几种外语，比如英语、日语、德语等。2、free adj.（1）空闲的；有空的Are you free tomorrow? 明天你有空吗？（2）免费的；无偿的Do you enjoy free medical care? 你享受免费医疗吗？Why are you so happy? 你怎么那么高兴？Because I got two free ticket. 我免费弄到两张票。（3）自由的The birds in the cage wish to be free. 笼中之鸟盼望自由。You are free to say anything you want to at the meeting. 会上你可以畅所欲言。3、frighten用作动词，frighten表示“吓唬、使惊恐”。如：frighten the birds away 把鸟吓跑；frighten sb.into(doing) sth. 吓得某人做某事 ；be frightened of sb./sth. 害怕某人/物；be firghtened at 因而受到惊吓；be frightened off away被吓跑了；be frightened to dath被吓死；be frightened by被吓坏辨析：frightened, frightening:前者表示“感到恐惧、害怕”，后者表示“令人惧怕”。对比：frightened children 吓坏了孩子；frightening voice 令人恐惧的声音；her frightened look她那恐惧的样子（自己内心害怕所显露出的表情）。her frightening look 她那可怕的样子（其样子使别人害怕）应用完成句子那可怕的声音使我非常恐惧.The _ voice made me very _.他吓得那个老太太签署了那份文件。He _ the old lady _ _ the paper.她看到蛇吓坏了。She_ _ the sight of a snake.你怕老虎吗？Are you _ _ tigers?Key:frightening , frightened frightened , into , signingwas , frightened , at frightened , of