2019-2020年高一英语上学期12月质量监测试题.doc

2019-2020年高一英语上学期12月质量监测试题第一部分 听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Visit her parents. B. Go walking with the man. C. Help her sister move.2. Who is not feeling well? A. The mans brother.B. The woman.C. The man.3. How did the man go to work today? A. He rode his bike.B. He took a taxi.C. He took the subway. 4. What does Helen do? A. Shes a writer.B. Shes a dentist.C. Shes a waitress.5. What does the woman mean? A. She has spare keys. B. She has to pick up her aunt. C. She can take the man home to get his keys.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where did the woman go yesterday? A. Some job fairs. B. Some supermarkets. C. Some panies.7. What does the man suggest doing? A. Buying some magazines. B. Reading some newspapers. C. Searching online.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the greatest advantage of the womans new flat? A. Its very big.B. Its near her workplace. C. She bought it cheaply.9. What will the flat look like when its finished? A. It will have pink lamps. B. It will have light green walls. C. It will have dark blue carpets on the floor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What was wrong with the woman yesterday? A. She got sick. B. She was late for class. C. She had a car accident.11. What did the professor let the woman do? A. Take an exam at home. B. Take an exam some time later.C. Take an exam next term.12. Why didnt the woman drive her car? A. She wanted to walk.B. The doctor told her not to.C. She didnt think she was able to.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers? A. At a dinner party. B. At an office holiday party. C. At a colleagues birthday party.14. What does the man enjoy doing in his spare time? A. Skiing. B. Playing cards. C. Playing baseball.15. What do we know about the womans father? A. He had retired.B. He grew up in the countryside.C. He used to be a professional tennis player.16. What does the man suggest doing? A. Learning something new. B. Going fishing sometime. C. Playing tennis together.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did Jeffrey and his family go out to dinner? A. To celebrate a holiday.B. To celebrate his mothers birthday.C. To celebrate Jeffreys birthday.18. Why was Jeffreys mother so excited about this restaurant? A. She loves the food there.B. She would have a performance there.C. She was excited to see some live music there.19. How did Jeffreys mother feel about the news from the waitress? A. Happy. B. Sad.C. Angry.20. What do we know about Jeffreys father from the end of the story? A. He played a joke on the waitress.B. He went out to buy a surprise gift.C. He had planned the surprise for his wife.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。The listBy Siobhan VivianRating（等级）: 3.9 out of 5 starsHardcover: $12.52 Paperback: $6.79With The list, Siobhan Vivian takes you into the lives of eight very different girls struggling with issues of identity, self-esteem（自尊）, and the judgments of their schoolmates. Prettiest or ugliest, once youre on the list, youll never be the same.The Running DreamBy Wendelin Van DraanenRating: 4.8 out of 5 starsHardcover: $11.38 Paperback: $9.90Jessica thinks her life is over when she loses a leg in a car accident. Shes not forted by the news that shell be able to walk with the help of an artificial leg. As she struggles to recover, Jessica feels that shes both in the spotlight（公众注意的中心）and invisible（无形的）. Jessicas embarrassed to realize that shes done the same to a disabled girl named Rosa. With the support of many people, Jessica may actually be able to run again. But thats not enough for her now. She doesnt just want to cross finish lines herself-she wants to take Rosa with her.The Book ThiefBy Markus ZusakRating: 4.6 out of 5 starsHardcover: $23.99 Paperback: $7.39It is 1939. Nazi Germany. The country is holding its breath. Death has never been busier, and will bee busier still. Liesel Meminger is a foster（被收养的）girl living outside of Munich, who cant resist books. With the help of her foster father, she learns to read and shares her stolen books with her neighbors as well as with the Jewish man hidden in her basement.The 6 Most Important Decisions Youll Ever Make By Sean CoveyRating: 4.6 out of 5 starsPaperback: $13.09The challenges teens face today are tougher than at any time in history. And, like it or not, the choices teens make while facing these challenges can make or break their futures. This book shows teens how to make smart choices about the six most important choices theyll face.21. What is the list mentioned in the first book mainly about?A. Students test scores.B. Students popularity.C. Students appearances.D. Students favourite books.22. Which word can best describe the story told in the second book?A. Inspiring B. Alarming C. Confusing D. Entertaining23. How much does a paperback edition of The Book Thief cost?A. $6.79 B. $7.39 C. $9.90 D. $13.0924. Which authors book can best help teens make wise decisions on their future?A. Sean Covey B. Markus Zusak C. Siobhan Vivian D. Wendelin Van DraanenBI sat in my seat as my new grade six classmates found theirs. In the front of the class stood our new math teacher, watching us. “e on .We dont have all day. Get settled please.”The bell rang.“OK. Wele to a new school year. Im Mr. Stevens and Im sure Ill learn all your names in no time.” He walked around the class handing out math books. When it was done, he returned to the front of the class and looked at us. We stared back. “What are you waiting for? Get started?” he said.We looked at him-confused. Wasnt he going to teach us?“Is there something wrong with your ears? Youre not all deaf, are you?”One brave boy at the back of the class asked what we all wanted to know. “Mr. Stevens, arent you going to teach us?”“Rubbish!” Mr. Stevens replied, “Youre smart kids. Open your books and get down to it. If you have any trouble or any questions, raise your hand, and Ill e to help you.”My friend Paul and I exchanged glances and opened our books to the first chapter. A petition began. Paul and I spent all our free time at home working through the lessons. Mr. Stevens, keeping his words, helped anyone who was stuck in a problem. We worked like dogs and finished two and one half math books that first year . It was a turning point in my life. Mr. Stevens made me realize I was good at math and also able to reach the top of any class I attended. Monty Pythons Flying Circus was a popular television show back then. The actors brought the best British humour（幽默）into our Canadian lives. Mr. Stevens would often act out one of their skits in front of the class. Some thought he was strange, and I guess he was, but he knew how to make a math lesson interesting.25. What was the unique style of Mr. Stevens teaching, according to the author?A. He was strict with the students.B. He treated each student equally.C. He taught the students to learn on their own.D. He brought English humor into class.26. Why did the author believe Mr. Stevens changed his life?A. Because he came to like school from then on.B. Because he realized he could be a top student.C. Because he began to show interest in math.D. Because he changed his attitude toward life.27. Whats the authors attitude toward Mr. Stevens?A. Respectful B. Doubtful C. Indifferent D. Disappointed28. The underlined word “skits” in the last paragraph probably means_.A. important lessons B. wild animals C. famous actors D. funny performancesCWe see this scene all the time. A group of people stand on a street corner, waiting for the traffic light to change. Many look down at their smart phones instead of looking at the traffic light. One of them might step into traffic and could get hit by a car.Now Bodegraven-Reeuwijk, a Dutch town, plans to fix the problem. The plan is to add traffic lights on the ground. When walkers are looking down they might see them. Strips（条状）of lights were put into the ground. They use LED lights, in which electricity moves through a crystal（水晶）. As the electricity moves, light is on. The “light lines” change the color at exactly the same time as the traffic lights above them.People look down when they look at their phones. They might notice the lights in the ground and then they will know the traffic light has changed color. Schools in Bodegraven-Reeuwijk near the light lines are excited because they are hoping the light lines will make students safer.In the U.S., “distracted walking” is a serious problem. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 5376 people were killed by cars while walking in the U.S. in xx. The year before, 4884 died this way.Pamela Lampitt is a lawmaker in New Jersey. Last year, she introduced a bill（议案）about walking and using smartphones. She wants to protect people from getting hurt. The bill would have made it illegal to walk and text at the same time. She says walkers who look down at their phones cause a danger to themselves and drivers on the road.29. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. People often break traffic rules.B. The cases of traffic accidents are increasing.C. Using smartphones in the street is dangerous.D. Walkers should watch out when crossing the street.30. What do we know about “light lines”?A. They can replace traffic lights.B. They are powered by solar energy.C. They are made of crystals that can shine.D. They change their color based on traffic lights.31. What do schools in Bodegraven-Reeuwijk think of “light lines”?A. They are safe. B. They are useful. C. They are dangerous. D. They are interesting. DNot only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet, but it also causes pollution, wastes energy, and surprisingly wastes water. Only 23% of the plastic in America ends up in recycling bins, meaning over $1 billion worth of plastic is treated as rubbish a year. Recently, Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.Its a kind of convenient, clear water bottle that can either be drunk or eaten. To drink it, you can either get rid of the membrane（薄膜）or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth. Its pletely insipid so you neednt worry about any taste.It aims for large outdoor events where tons of plastic bottles are used and frequently left behind as litter. Too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment, which could account for the purpose of such a new invention.The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials that are needed to produce Ooho. The price for an only bubble（泡状物）or a unit of bubbles hasnt been decided yet, but it costs about two cents to create a unit, which is cheaper than plastic bottles. The team has also been selling Ooho water bottles in London for the past six months.Ooho is catching many peoples attention and has raised over $1 million in only three days. Its mostly being sold at events at the moment to interest the buyers while the production machine is getting up and running. Its quickly making a rise, so keeping an eye out for these bottles of the future.32. How is most plastic in America dealt with?A. It is wasted by people.B. It is reused as new energy.C. It is buried under the ground.D. It is applied to new technology.33. What does the underlined world “insipid” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Sweet. B. Delicious. C. Tasteless. D. Interesting.34. What can we infer about the Ooho?A. It plans to be sold at a very low price.B. It has some advantages over plastic bottles.C. It has taken the place of plastic bottles in London.D. Proper materials of making Ooho are hard to find.35. Whats the authors attitude towards Oohos future?A. Doubtful. B. Uninterested C. Positive. D. Worried.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。When I was 8 years old, my father took me and my brother on a picnic._36_It was a sunny day and I was very happy. When we arrived there, my father warned me that the river was dangerous and made me promise not to walk up into it._37_ I forget why I walked into the river. Maybe I was curious. I walked into the river and fell down. I cried out loudly, but nobody was there, except my younger brother.I remembered that my younger brother was very scared and did not know what he could do because he was just 7 years old and he could not swim. _38_Both of us cried out.Fortunately, a farmer working there saved me first. _39_ I cried louder and shouted to the farmer, “ Please save my brother!” He was very shocked because he had only seen me. He asked me, “Are you sure that your brother fell into the river?” “Of course, I am sure!” I answered. He jumped into the river again.Then, my father and my mother arrived and started looking for my brother in the river. _40_ Luckily my younger brother is alive, or else I could never forgive myself.A. He had to turn to our parents for help. B. At that time, I could no longer see my brother. C. I promised my father, but I did not keep my promise. D. Finally, they found him and took him to the hospital. E. I decided to have a swim in the river because it was hot.F. On that day, I did something wrong, and I will never forget it.G. He jumped into the river, but that just made the situation worse.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。It was the second time my tire（轮胎）had burst. This came after I 41 to find water at an abandoned station, where the caretaker 42 my bottles from his own water supply.After 43 several miles under the burning sun, I 44 my hand and eventually a truck 45 . An old local and two Moroccans got out and 46 me to squeeze in. At last they stopped in front of a garage.“Do you know where I can get something to 47 ?” I asked the old man. I had not yet eaten that day and was hungry.“Nothing for miles”, was his reply, followed by an 48 to drive me somewhere. I agreed, so I left my bike at his office and jumped into a car parked outside.“I 49 pick anyone up.” He told me. “Youre the first.”“We 50 have a name for people like you.” I said. “Youre called Road Angels.”He smiled. We stopped in front of a 51 . As we ate, the sky grew dark and 52 with clouds. He dropped me back to the garage, where the workers couldnt repair my bike. The driver turned up just in 53 to once again 54 the day. “I have found a shop that sells 55 tubes and tires. I can take you there.” I jumped into his car, at the same moment a heavy rain poured down.A 56 tire and two tubes later, the storm had rolled over. I 57 my Moroccan angel and continued my journey. Throughout the 58 ride, I found goodness and 59 everywhere. People went out of their way to help whenever I needed assistance. I hoped I would be able to 60 a little of the same kindness to whoever in trouble. 41. A. planned B. volunteered C. determined D. managed42. A. picked up B. threw away C. took out D. filled up43. A. walking B. riding C. driving D. running 44. A. took back B. stuck out C. set down D. looked at 45. A. drove by B. broke down C. turned up D. pulled up46. A. invited B. forced C. manded D. arranged 47. A. wear B. watch C. eat D. visit 48. A. announcement B. offer C. answer D. excuse 49. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes50. A. driversB. hikers C. athletes D. cyclists51. A. restaurant B. station C. market D. harbor52. A. packed B. heavy C. filled D. crowded 53. A. turn B. time C. return D. case54. A. save B. call C. witness D. plete55. A. car B. truck C. bicycle D. carriage 56. A. long B. worn C. free D. new57. A. dropped B. visited C. thanked D. entertained58. A. entire B. helpless C. fancy D. future59. A. ability B. responsibility C. generosity D. honesty60. A. react to B. pass on C. get across D. show off 第卷 （共40分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。xx International Marathon was 61. _(successful) held in Taiyuan in September. About 30, 000 runners 62. _ (take) part in the event, including 63. _(profession) athletes and running lovers. It is well 64._ (know) that Marathon is a tough sport. 65._, Mini Marathon makes it easy for the mon people to join in it. Recently, Mini Marathon, 66._ covers 4, 2195 Km, has attracted many people. The number of runners is 67._ the increase. It encourages people even the disabled 68 _ (join) in physical exercise. More and more people realize the 69._(important) of health. They take part in it with 70. _ (they) families, saying they feel good to do something interesting together.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该下词面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Tom, I have heard that you were to e to our school as an exchange student. I, on the behalf of our class, wele you warm. Now, Id like to introduce some details about our class.Our class is a very warm family. There are 50 students in our class, included 30 boys and 20 girls. You will find easy to join us since we all want to make friend with you. Whenever you get in trouble, you are ready to help you. At last, I personally advice you to learn some basic Chinese to municate with locally people. It is much easier for you to get on to teachers and classmates by speaking Chinese.Yours,Li Hua第二节 书面表达（满分20分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack在观看中国汉语桥节目时，决定学习中国语言文化，希望你能给他一些建议。请你根据以下提示写一封信。1. 通过中国古典作品了解中国文化；2. 借助电视节目以及报刊更好地了解中国国情；3. 和中国朋友多沟通。注意：1. 词数不少于100字。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：中国汉语桥节目 Chinese Bridge ContestDear Jack,_ _Yours,Li Hua xx上学期质量监测高一英语参考答案听力原文Text 1M: Amy, could you go on a walk with me this Saturday?W: Sorry. I promised to help my sister move this weekend.Text 2M: Excuse me? Do you have anything for carsickness?W: Yes, but you look fine.M: Oh, its for my brother, the little boy over there.Text 3W: Hey, did you take the subway to work today? I didnt see your bike outside the building. M: Well, I was going to ride my bike, but it had a flat. I ended up taking a taxi. But Ill take the subway home tonight.Text 4M: I need to find a dentist. You said you know Dr. Helen well. Do you like her?W: Well, I had to see her a few times, but what impressed me most were the magazines in her waiting room.Text 5M: Can you believe this? I locked my keys in the car, and I have to go to the airport to pick up my aunt.W: Thats terrible. Do you have spare keys at home? I