2019-2020年高一上学期第一学段（期中）考试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期第一学段（期中）考试英语试题 含答案注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（选择题）第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读理解（每小题2分, 共20分）A group of people decided to climb a mountain together. They thought it was going to be an easy climb, so they laughed and talked among themselves and didnt notice the sky growing darker. They soon got lost for they couldnt see very far in front of them. They huddled together that night over a fire.No one walked too far away from the group by themselves because it would surely lead to death. They sat close to each other throughout the dark hours not just for warmth, but for the fact that staying with the group was their only hope for survival. After what felt like a century, the sun started its slow climb up the sky. They were now able to see as far ahead of them as they liked, so they began to go down the mountain.They still remained as a group at this time even though there was no real need. A bond (凝聚力) had formed throughout the group that could not be broken or ignored. They knew each other just as well as they knew themselves. As they reached the place where they had started their journey, they knew it was time to say goodbye. Feeling at peace, they bowed (鞠躬) deeply to each other. All of them kept the love they created as a group close to their hearts as they made their way out into the world alone.1. What was the difficulty the group of people met in the mountain?A. Damaged roads. B. Animals attack.C. Losing their way. D. Running out of food.2. What does the underlined word “huddled” in the first paragraph probably mean?A. Talked a lot. B. Sat close to each other.C. Played happily. D. Explored the mountain.3. What was the most important thing they did in order to survive?A. They kept close to each other. B. They told stories to encourage others.C. They made a fire to keep warm.D. They sent some people to find the way.4. They remained as a group when going down the mountain because _.A. the way was still not clear B. they enjoyed being in a groupC. they needed others to pull them D. the way became difficult to walk on BIn my thirty years as a time management speaker, I have observed (观察) a lot of what we can not and should not do to increase our daily results. Time management is not necessarily working harder, but rather smarter. A lot of our time management has to do more with what we are not doing rather than what we are doing. Sometimes our mistakes will keep us from running at a full pace. Here are some time management mistakes we should all avoid to help us increase our daily efficiency:Start your day without a plan of action. Without a plan, you will have worked hard but may not have done enough right things. Time management is not doing the wrong things more rapidly. That just gets us nowhere faster. Time management is doing the right things. Work with a messy (凌乱不堪) desk or work area. Studies have shown that the person who works with a messy desk spends, on average, one and a half hours per day in looking for things. Thats seven and a half hours per week. If you have ever visited the office of a top manager, you can easily find that he or she is working with a clean desk environment.Dont take a lunch break. Many people do not take a lunch break. They work through that time period in the hope that it will give them more time to finish the task. Studies have shown that it may work just the opposite. After doing what we do for several hours, our mind will bee boring. A lunch break, even a fifteen-minute break, gives us a chance to get our batteries all charged up again. 5. With a plan of action, you can _.A. work harderB. do the wrong things more rapidlyC. avoid doing wrong thingsD. get nowhere faster6. Working with a messy desk or work area, you will _.A. waste a lot of timeB. find the things you need easilyC. bee a top managerD. save seven and a half hours per week7. The text mainly tells us _.A. how to avoid wasting timeB. we should get our batteries all charged upC. how important time management isD. some time management mistakesC Dear God, This is Charles. Im twelve. Im typing this letter. Sometimes its hard for me to write. Its a disease called dysgraphia. I also have learning disabilities, but my IQ was tested at 140.I could never hold a pencil in the right way. My brain doesnt sense what my hand is doing. I can feel the pencil, but the message doesnt get through right. I have to hold the pencil tighter so that my brain knows I have it in my hand.Its much easier for me to explain things by talking than writing. There are so many things I can picture in my mind, but my hands just cant draw it the way I see it.Its OK. Im not plaining. Im really doing fine. You see, you gave me a wonderful mind and a great sense of humor. Im great at figuring things out, and I love to debate. We have some great discussions in class, and thats where I really shine.I want to be a lawyer when I grow up. I know Id be good at it. You have told me that you made me special. You make me believe that you will see me through, and that you have plans for me to give me a future and hope.My parents want to help me, so they buy me a laptop. My teacher is the best this year! I am allowed to do a lot of my work on the puter.Lifes hard sometimes, but I accept the challenge. Thanks for loving me. Thanks for everything. Charles8. The second paragraph mainly tells us _.A. the details of his disease B. his feelings about the diseaseC. how to prevent the diseaseD. how he holds a pencil in the right way9. The boy wanted to be a lawyer because of the following EXCEPT _.A. he loved to debateB. he was good at explaining thingsC. he had a great sense of humor D. lawyers dont have to depend on writing10. The boy wrote the letter in order to _.A. plain about his diseaseB. show his gratefulnessC. show others that he was cleverD. talk about his life第二节 阅读填空（每小题2分, 共10分）.根据内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。Wed better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. 11 . We may feel good when we can say something simple in English. 12 . So we must make some plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans in our study. 13 . Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easily and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to listen to them easily.Reading a newspaper is the best thing to improve your English. 14 . It will help you keep in touch with a lot of subjects in English. 15 . Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so that we may know how to use the words.If time permits (允许), we may read a mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master (掌握) knowledge in all ways.A. Read a little from a newspaper every day.B. Dont read books without making notes.C. Carefully write an e-mail in English.D. Its easy to develop an interest in English study.E. The more, the better.F. Plans are always very necessary.G. Never just memorize (记住) single English words.第二部分 英语基础知识运用（满分20分）完型填空（每空1分, 共20分）Accept life as it is. I learned how to do it from my father. 16 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 17 and ill.My father was 18 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 19 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 20 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 21 about life, and I told them about one of my 22 . I said that we must very often give things up 23 we grow - our youth, our beauty, our friends - but it always 24 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 25 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 26 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldnt think of anything to say. 27 , he answered his own question: “I 28 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 29 by his words. After that, when I began to feel angry at someone, I 30 remember his words and bee 31 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 32 to give up my small anger. In this 33 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 34 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now I am 35 for this one gift.16A. Therefore B. However C. Meanwhile D. Afterwards17A. poor B. slow C. tired D. weak18A. once B. already C. still D. only19A. sent B. threw C. took D. put20A. difficult B. stressful C. hopeless D. impossible21A. talking B. asking C. worrying D. caring22A. beliefs B. decisions C. experiences D. ambitions23A. till B. since C. before D. as 24A. promises B. seems C. requires D. suggests25A. summed B. opened C. spoke D. turned26A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing27A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly28A. accepted B. gained C. enjoyed D. had29A. attracted B. warned C. touched D. astonished30A. might B. should C. could D. would31A. quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy32A. likely B. free C. able D. ready33A. method B. way C. case D. form34A. guess B. doubt C. wonder D. know35A. grateful B. doubtful C. hopeful D. cheerful第II卷（非选择题）注意事项： 用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 短文填空（共两节，满分25分）第一节 课文填空（每空1分, 共10分）In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in 36 .The suffering of the people was 37 .The last thirty years have 38 the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and 39 , until today we have reached a stage 40 we have almost no rights at all.We were put into a 41 in which we either to 42 we were less important or 43 the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first attack the law in a way which was 44 ; when this was not allowed only then 45 we decide to answer violence with violence.第二节 语法填空（每空1.5分,每空最多两个词，共15分）A proverb says, “Time is money”. But in my opinion, time is even 46 precious than money. Why? 47 when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is 48 (go), it will never return. 49 is known to all that the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make 50 use of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in the future. 51 it is a pity that there are a lot of people 52 do not realize the value of time. They spend their precious time 53 (play).In a word, we should form the good habit of 54 (save) time. Do not put off what can be done today 55 tomorrow.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 短文改错（共10分） 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 修改：在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。 2、只允许修改10处,多者（从11处起）不计分。 When I began my senior high school years, I had difficulty to learning English. I dared not speak English in public because my poor pronounce. I could not get high marks, but I always used bad grammar. Afraid of be laughed at, I never put up my hand answer questions in class. When my English teacher Miss Li learned about this, she encouraged me and lend me a hand, which helped improving my English. With his help, I became interest in English and finally got high marks. Miss Li, like a shining star, shines on my path to success.第二节 书面表达（15分） 假设你叫李华，现在在英国工作，你的朋友陈立写信告诉你他打算赴英留学，想知道初到英国可能会遇到的困难。请你用英语给他写一封回信，信的内容应包括：1可能会遇到的困难：语言方面的障碍，饮食的不习惯，想家孤独等；2鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。注意：1.词数100左右。2信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Chen Li,Im glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in the UK. Yours，Li Hua天水一中xx第一学期高二期中考试试题答案第I卷 选择题第一部分 阅读部分(共2节，满分30分)第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A篇 1C 2D 3A 4. BB篇 5. C 6A 7D C篇 8. A 9C 10B 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11.D 12F 13B 14A 15G 第二部分 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)16-20 B D A C A 21-25 A A D B C 26-30 A A B C D 31-35 B C B C A第II卷 非选择题第三部分 课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36. ruins 37. extreme 38. seen 39. progress 40. where/ in which 41. position 42. accept 43. fight 44. peaceful 45.did第四部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 46. more 47. Because 48. gone 49. It 50. full/good /great51. the 52. who/that 53. playing 54. saving 55. till/until第五部分 写作（共2节，满分25分）第1节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)56. difficulty to learning中“to”改为“in”或去掉 67. because 后加of58. pronounce改为“pronunciation” 59. but改为and60. Afraid of 后的“be”改为“being” 61.“answer”前加上“to”62.“lend”改为“lent” 63. improving改为improve64.With his help中his改为her 65.interest改为“interested”第2节 书面表达（满分15分）Dear_Chen_Li,_I Im glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in the UK. Now, Id like to tell you something about it.First, you may have the problem about the language which you think you are well prepared. You may find it difficult to municate with the natives, because many of them have a strong accent. Besides, you may not get used to the western food here or even hate to have it. Whats more, you may feel lonely and miss your family and friends, especially in the very beginning.However, you neednt worry about it. Several weeks later, you will get used to everything here and love the place, and Ill also try my best to help you when necessary.Best wishes!Yours,Li_Hua