2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld分层演练直击高考新人教版必修.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld分层演练直击高考新人教版必修 阅读理解When I was in college, I spent a semester studying abroad at the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow, Scotland. In my brief time there, I came to love Scotland for its local culture, food and scenery.You might think：“Scotland isnt so different from the US.; they still speak English there！” But when I stepped off the plane, I was greeted by a gruffvoiced(声音粗哑的) lady at customs. “Youll be ing from America, then？” She asked me, and I nodded. “But all of our guys are leaving Glasgow for the States！” Her thick Scottish English and sense of humor were obvious right away. I was not in the US. any more, where customs agents never joke around.As I settled in at the university, I could feel myself getting used to hearingand even speakingthe Scottish English of my customs agent. In classroom discussions, people would say “em” when they couldnt think of what to say instead of “um”， which was great fun. After the first few weeks, I stopped chuckling about this. Strathclyde students stayed up late into the night, running around campus and shouting, “Go! Lats go, lats go(curse word) Glasgow！” Pretty soon, I was no longer saying “thanks” at the supermarketinstead, I said “cheers”My Scottish friends drank whiskey and ate haggis(羊杂碎布丁). I drank plenty of whiskey but I was ashamed to admit that I wasnt brave enough to try haggis. Scottish bakeries usually sell bridies(肉馅饼). Add a cup of teathough I usually Americanized it by choosing coffee insteadand a bridie makes for a delicious breakfast.Every time I took a train anywhere in Scotland, Id gaze out at the rolling hills and wonder if grass was greener than anywhere else in the world. Then Id reflect that theres a reason this country was the birthplace of golf.【解题导语】本文介绍了“我”在苏格兰学习期间的体验：居民友好，食物独特，景色优美，苏格兰英语与美式英语有区别。1What did the author think of the lady at customs?AImpolite.BFriendly.CSerious.DCalm.B解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Her thick Scottish English and sense of humor were obvious right away. I was not in the US. any more, where customs agents never joke around.”可知，作者认为她的苏格兰英语和幽默用得恰到好处，而美国的海关工作人员却从来不跟人开玩笑；据此可推断，作者认为这位在海关工作的女士是友好的，故B项正确。2Which of the following can replace the underlined word “chuckling” in Paragraph 3?Atalking loudlyBparingClaughing quietlyDhearingC解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“In classroom discussions, people would say.was great fun. After the first few weeks, I stopped chuckling about this.”并结合“Pretty soon, I.said cheers”可推知，在教室讨论时，“我”发现他们的发音很有趣，几周后，“我”适应了他们的发音，所以不再偷笑。故画线词意为“偷笑”，C项正确。3What is the authors purpose of writing the text?ATo explain why Scotland is famous for golf.BTo promote the development of Scottish catering trade.CTo introduce different pronunciations of “em” and “um”DTo share his experiences in Scotland as an exchange student.D解析：写作意图题。通读全文并结合第一段中的“In my brief time there, I came to love Scotland for its local culture, food and scenery.”可知，本文旨在和读者分享“我”在苏格兰做交换生期间所感受到的苏格兰文化、美食和美景，故D项正确。 七选五(xx湖北省部分重点中学高三起点考试)How to Avoid a Boring ConversationWhat excuses should you use to avoid talking to people you dont want to talk to？Here are tips and inoffensive ways to get out of unwanted conversations.Go for a refill(续杯)It is natural for anyone at a party to be excused to get a refill.1. And once you excuse yourself，make a move fast before the person requests you to get a refill for him as well.Pretend bad mood.Cut off the conversation before it starts by saying something along the lines of “Im not in a good mood.Can I talk to you later if you dont mind？” 2. Say it firmly so that people get the message loud and clear.Ask your friend to save you.3 Simply text your friend and ask him or her to e for apparently something important.You will be able to skip a boring chat with a seemingly reasonable excuse.4. You are advised to look away from that person and dont make eye contact，so that you can give powerful hints(暗示) that you find the conversation extremely boring.5. Be sure to tune in to the conversation every now and then so you dont e across as rude.ABehave in an obviously careless way.BJust be sure that the person you are talking to does not offer to acpany you to do so.CDont act too polite in an attempt to draw sympathy.DUse body language to indicate boredom.EYour friend is bound to perform brilliantly in coping with the dull one.FLook elsewhere and pretend that something else has caught your attention.GStuck in an unwanted conversation，how do you get out of it?【解题导语】本文主要介绍了怎样避免无聊的谈话。1B解析：选项B中的so就是指空前的“get a refill”这一行为；同时空后的“make a move fast.as well”与选项B的内容相呼应。2C解析：空后的代词it指代空处前一句中的“Im not in a good mood.Can I talk to you later if you dont mind？”，所以空处及后一句与这一问题有关；同时后一句中的“Say it firmly”与选项C“不要为了获得同情而表现得太礼貌”在内容和语气方面是一致的。3G解析：根据该段的主题句以及空后两句可知，空后的两句话是对选项G这一疑问句的回答，选项G能够引出下文，符合语境。4D解析：根据上文中的主题句都使用祈使句这一特点可知，该段也应用祈使句作主题句；同时根据该段中的第一句可知，把目光从这个人身上移开，不要有眼神交流，这样可以给对方强烈的暗示，使其发现这段谈话极其无聊，这与选项D “使用肢体语言暗示厌烦”相吻合。5F解析：空处起承上启下的作用，且根据该段主题句可知，使用肢体语言暗示厌烦，所以选项F “看向别处并假装你的注意力被其他东西吸引”与之吻合。 语法填空(xx成都高中毕业班摸底测试)One day in xx，I went to visit my 90yearold grandma in a nursing home.She had lived there for 15 years.But it was being a little bit sad，partly because the place was full of people who 1. (be)at the last stage of their life.Whats 2. (bad)，it was taking her longer and longer 3. (recognize) me.She was really excited that day because they were having a dance party.I was not a big fan of dancing, 4. I was a big fan of Grandma，so I accepted her 5. (invite)During the party，an old lady 6. (sit) next to me chatted with me，saying how much she loved music and dancing.Not knowing 7. to say，I stood up and invited her for a dance.I danced with all the ladies, 8. (particular)with Grandma，which was awesome.However，I felt disfort throughout 9. party.I didnt know the reason at that moment.But now，I realize it was my fear of watching Grandma grow older，my powerlessness to do anything about it and the thought of losing 10. (she) that made me unfortable.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去养老院看望90岁的奶奶。在那里的一次舞会中，作者与养老院所有的老奶奶都跳了舞。1were解析：考查动词时态。分析句子结构可知，此处为who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词people；结合句意可知，从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致。所以填were。2worse解析：考查形容词比较级。Whats worse意思是“更糟糕的是”，相当于副词短语Even worse/Worse still。所以填worse。3to recognize解析：考查非谓语动词。句型It takes(took) sb.some time (money) to do sth.意为“做某事需要花费某人一定的时间或金钱”。所以填to recognize。4but/yet解析：考查连词。根据空处前后句子结构可知空处应该填一连词；结合空前的“not a big fan of dancing”和空后的“a big fan of Grandma”可知，空处前后有转折含义。所以填but/yet。5invitation解析：考查名词。根据空前的“accepted her”可知，空处应该是名词作宾语，意思是“接受她的邀请”。所以填invitation。6sitting解析：考查非谓语动词。从句子结构可知，空处是非谓语动词作后置定语，且主语an old lady与动词sit是逻辑上的主谓关系。所以填sitting。7what解析：考查疑问代词。根据“疑问代词不定式”结构及空前的knowing可知，空处应该填疑问代词，意思为“不知道说什么”。所以填what。8particularly解析：考查副词。空后是介词短语with Grandma，介词短语只能用副词修饰。所以填particularly。9the解析：考查冠词。根据句意可知，此处的party特指上文中的“a dance party”。所以填the。10her解析：考查人称代词。根据空前的losing同时结合句意可知，空处应该填人称代词she的宾格her。 短文改错(xx成都市高中毕业班摸底测试)I enjoyed many performances in Argentina.But what impressed me more was the dance performance.I used to dance a lot when I am young，although I never was a good dancer.But Argentinian dancers who made dancing so easily that everyone felt like dancing with them.Visit some distant villages also gave me deeper taste of the original Argentinian culture.Among all those place of interest，my favorite one was a mountain.Fortunately，when I arrived there in a cold winter morning，I couldnt see much.However，the unusual peace and snowblanketed winter views still impressed you a lot.答案：I enjoyed many performances in Argentina.But what impressed me was the dance performance.I used to dance a lot when I young，although I never was a good dancer.But Argentinian dancers made dancing so that everyone felt like dancing with them. some distant villages also gave me deeper taste of the original Argentinian culture.Among all those of interest，my favorite one was a mountain.，when I arrived there a cold winter morning，I couldnt see much.However，the unusual peace and snowblanketed winter views still impressed a lot.