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2019年高中英语 Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal munication单元加餐练（一）-（二）外研版必修4.完形填空When I was in my teens, I knew my mother had problems seeing. Although she had a white cane (拐杖), she _1_ to use my sister and me as sighted guides. We were often _2_ by other kids and often I found myself _3_ why me.When I reached my sixteenth year, I started having sight problems _4_ my own. As I struggled with my impending (即将发生的) sight loss, I gained a new and better _5_ of my mother. As a single parent she did things I used to consider _6_， but now I understand. For example, _7_ my sister went out, I had to stay home to help my mom. She _8_ to be alone.As the years passed and I became a parent, my sight _9_， but I refused to believe that I would go _10_. It wasnt until my oldest son _11_ the same illness and needed my support that I accepted my _12_.Since then I have been actively using the _13_ of the CNIB (Canadian National Institute of the Blind). I now use a white cane and I carry a card showing I am a registered _14_ blind person. Without the services of the CNIB. I feel I wouldnt have had the _15_ to do the things for myself that keep me independent.Having the love and support from my husband and children has _16_ my determination and independence. It has allowed me to pursue my love of writing and to make a _17_ for myself. I am very _18_ for it.Going blind is an awful affair, _19_ with love and support you can find your inner _20_ and overe it.语篇解读：这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者主要介绍了自己的母亲看不见，自己也看不见，作者理解了自己的母亲，尽管自己看不见。作者拥有来自丈夫和孩子的爱和支持，作者就拥有了自己的事业。拥有爱和支持，你会发现你内在的力量，并支持你战胜所有的困难。1A.hatedBpreferredCstopped Dbegan解析：选Bhated厌恶；preferred更喜欢；stopped停止；began开始。根据前文的although可知母亲偏爱让我们做她的向导。故选B。2A.made fun of Blooked up toCknocked down Dcheered up解析：选Amade fun of取笑；looked up to尊敬；knocked down撞倒；cheered up 欢呼。根据前文母亲是看不见和下文的“other kids”应该是作者和姐姐经常被人取笑。故选A。3A.wandering BwonderingCdiscussing Dtelling解析：选Bwandering闲逛；wondering疑惑；discussing讨论；telling告诉。根据语意：我常常想，为什么要捉弄我呢？故选B。4A.in BforCon Dof解析：选Din在以里；for为了，因为；on在之上；of的。of ones own某人自己的。我快十六岁的那一年，我也开始有我自己的视力问题了。故选D。5A.understanding BviewClook Dpoint解析：选Aunderstanding理解；view观点；look看；point要点。“当我和即将失去视力相抗争的时候，我才开始对我母亲有更深的理解。”故选A。6A.unimportant BnecessaryCunfair Dfavorable解析：选Cunimportant不重要的；necessary必要的；unfair 不公平的；favorable受益的，有好处的。根据下文的but I now understand可知作者过去认为母亲做的不公平的事。故选C。7A.while BifCalthough Dfor解析：选Bwhile在期间；if如果；although尽管，虽然；for为了。比如说，如果我姐姐不在家，我要照顾我的母亲。根据主从句之间的关系判断。故选B。8A.hated BlikedCappreciated Dhesitated解析：选Ahated讨厌；liked喜欢；appreciated欣赏，感激；hesitated犹豫。母亲讨厌独处。故选A。9A.improved BlessenedCdeepened Dworsened解析：选Dimproved改善，提高；lessened减少；deepened加深；worsened使更坏。根据前文作者也有了视力问题，此处是作者的视力更糟了。故选D。10A.deaf BdumbCblind Dlame解析：选Cdeaf聋的；dumb哑的；blind看不见的；lame瘸的。根据前文作者的视力更糟了判断要变成盲人了。go blind变得看不见的。故选C。11A.developed BinfectedCbecame Dformed解析：选Adeveloped发展，养成；infected感染；became变成；formed组成。“是直到我的大儿子也患有这种疾病，需要我的关爱的时候，我才开始接受这个事实。”develop an illness患病。故选A。12A.situation BdifficultyCcondition Ddecision解析：选Csituation环境；difficulty困难；condition条件，状况，现实；decision决定。作者原来不相信自己也会和母亲一样，直到作者的大儿子也出现同样的问题，作者才接受自己变瞎的事实。故选C。13A.help BservicesCsupport Dsuggestion解析：选Bhelp 帮助；services服务；support支持；suggestion建议。从那时起，积极配合接受加拿大全国盲人协会的服务(治疗)。根据下文的services判断选B。14A.carefully BrudelyCfrankly Dlegally解析：选Dcarefully认真地；rudely粗鲁地；frankly坦率地；legally合法地。现在，我也在使用一根白色手杖，并且带有一个牌子，表明我已经成为一名注册了的合法的盲人。故选D。15A.opportunities BluckCability Dambition解析：选Aopportunities机会；luck运气；ability能力；ambition雄心。根据前文的“without the services”可知这里是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，我感觉我就没有机会。故选A。16A.won BachievedCstrengthened Dsolved解析：选Cwon 赢得；achieved成功；strengthened加强；solved解决。根据该句的主语“Having the love and support from my husband and children”可知作者拥有来自丈夫和孩子的爱，这加强了作者的决心和独立。“拥有丈夫和孩子们的爱和支持强化了我的决心和独立意识”。故选C。17A.plan BcareerCpromise Dmistake解析：选Bplan计划；career职业；promise诺言；mistake错误。“它让我继续追求我挚爱的写作，并创造属于自己的事业”。make a career for oneself创造属于自己的事业。故选B。18A.sorry BhelpfulCgrateful Duseful解析：选Csorry对不起；helpful有帮助的；grateful感激的；useful有用的。根据前文作者享受来自丈夫和孩子的爱，应是心中充满感激。故选C。19A.and BsoCthus Dbut解析：选Dand和；so所以；thus这样；but但是。空格前后分句是转折关系，故选D。20A.strength BenergyCforce Dweakness解析：选Astrength力量，优势；energy能量，精力；force武力，外力；weakness弱点。“拥有爱和支持，你会发现你内在的力量，并支持你战胜所有的困难”。故选A。.阅读理解Small talk is truly an art form. While most people think making small talk just means talking about the weather, sports, or other neutral (中性的) topics, it actually can be just about anything. And can be quite powerful for building attraction if done right.While talking with women, please keep the following in mind：1Create Multiple_Conversation_ThreadsSmall talk bees awkward (尴尬的) when the two of you begin to sense that you have nothing to talk about other than the weather. But if you immediately introduce several “threads” into the conversation, you are free to jump around from topic to topic, creating a sense of familiarity with the other person.2Assume Rapport (融洽) Right From the StartThe men and women who are the best at small talk, are usually the ones you feel most fortable around. So what do these people do to make you feel so fortable around them? Simple. They talk to you as if the two of you have been friends for years.So just simply talk to the strangers in the same tone and conversational (会话的) language that you would talk to your best friend with.3Be Prepared to Do Most of the Talking to StartIf you start a conversation with a woman, you must be ready to carry most of the small talk for the beginning of the conversation. This is because she isnt yet warmed up.Its like when you and your friends are talking and suddenly everyone is pitching in different jokes and stuff . you need time to warm up. So you need to slowly get her to open up to you, and make the conversation go well.语篇解读：谈话聊天是我们生活中必不可少的一部分，本文作者就男性如何与异性进行日常谈话提出了三条个人的建议。1According to the writer, small talk _.Ais limited to some neutral topicsBmeans talking about the weatherCis mainly between good friendsDcovers a very wide range of topics解析：选D细节理解题。根据第一段可知，作者认为small talk不局限于天气、体育等中性话题，话题可以非常广泛，因此D项正确。2What does “Multiple Conversation Threads” probably refer to?AVarious styles. BVarious friends.CDifferent topics. DDifferent interests.解析：选C词义猜测题。根据第一条建议的具体内容，可以判断这里的“Multiple Conversation Threads”是指各种各样不同的闲聊话题，因此C项正确。3What is advised by the writer?ATo avoid talking to strangers.BTo treat strangers as our friends.CTo do more listening than talking.DTo make as many friends as possible.解析：选B推理判断题。A、C两项与文章内容相反；D项作者未提及。根据第二条建议可知，作者主张我们面对陌生人要像对待好朋友一样谈话，由此判断B项正确。4Whats the purpose of the text?ATo give some advice.BTo express some opinions.CTo explain some facts.DTo put forward some theories.解析：选A主旨大意题。综合全文内容，作者面向男性同胞，提出了如何与异性进行聊天的三条建议，因此A项正确。.语法填空Learning any language takes practice lots of practice! Often, its difficult to know _1_ you should practice. Should you watch a video? Perhaps, _2_ would be a good idea to do a few _3_ (quiz). Of course, you should try to speak English with your friends. All of these are great ideas, but its also important to build a routine. A routine will help you make _4_ (study) English a habit. Thats the best way to improve your English!Its important to _5_ (expose) to many different areas every day. However, you shouldnt try to study too many _6_ (differ) subjects. These suggestions take the 30minute listening and reading as the basis for daily practice. You are trying to learn many new things, _7_ dont try to learn too much in any one area too _8_ (quick)!Spare five minutes to write down all the new words you find in your listening and reading exercises. Keep a notebook, and write down the _9_ (translate) in your native language. Dont forget to learn grammar for 10 minutes. Try to quickly summarize what you listen to and what you read and speak out loud.Thats it! Approximately 45 minutes a day, every day or at least four times a week! If you continue to do this, you will be _10_ (surprise) at how quickly your English improves!语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了适合中级水平的英语学习者的学习建议。1whatwhat引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语。2itit作形式主语，而动词不定式短语作真正的主语。3quizzes因为a few后接可数名词的复数形式，quiz的复数为quizzes。4studying动名词短语studying English为make的宾语。5be exposed句意：每天接触许多不同的领域是重要的。动词不定式的被动语态作真正的主语。6different形容词修饰名词subjects。7so上下句之间为因果关系。8quickly副词quickly修饰动词learn。9translation句意：记笔记并且用你的母语翻译过来。冠词the后加名词形式。10surprised因为是说明人的特征，所以用ed形式的形容词。.短文改错Of all my teachers, Mr. Smith is the one who impresses me most. Because he is 54, he looks very young at his age. And hes one of the most popular teachers in our school. pared with other teacher, Mr. Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly. In his opinion, we would not only know “what”， but also understand “why”. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by themselves whenever he puts forward questions.With his help, we learned how to analyze and settle down problems. What a wonderful world of “what” he leads us to! He is such a learning person that we all admire him very much.答案：第二句：BecauseThough/Although; atfor第四句：teacherteachers第五句：interestinglyinteresting第六句：wouldshould第七句：themselvesourselves第八句：we后加have; 去掉down第九句：whatwhy最后一句：learninglearned.书面表达假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他热爱中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2：00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧梁山伯与祝英台。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。*提出邀请并简述原因；*提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等)；*请求对方回复。注意：1请使用规范英语，词数100左右；2可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：越剧Shaoxing Opera；梁山伯与祝英台 Butterfly Lovers；天津大剧院Tianjin Grand TheaterDear Chris，I have good news to tell you._Yours，Li Jin 参考范文：Dear Chris，I have good news to tell you. A famous Shaoxing Opera, Butterfly Lovers, will be put on in Tianjin Grand Theater at 2：00 pm on August the fifth. I know you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas. If you can e, I suggest we have a look at the Museum of the Traditional Opera near the theater after the opera. There, I believe, you can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledge about Chinese traditional operas.Look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Jin
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