2019-2020年高中英语 Unit5 Section Ⅲ 课时跟踪检测 新人教版选修8.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit5 Section 课时跟踪检测 新人教版选修8.用所给词的适当形式填空1There has been a significant(significance) improvement in our living conditions now.2I didnt see your car in front of your house, so I assumed(assumption) that youd gone out.3Im sorry to interrupt(interruption) you, but there is a Mr. Smith waiting for you in the meeting room.4She got herself into a mess(messy) by telling a lie to her mother.5You should not eat the tomatoes that are not ripe(ripen) yet.6A lot of people in Africa starve(starvation) to death every year because of lack of food.7Accuracy (accurate) is the most important thing when you translate an article.8There was a sharp (sharpen) rise in prices of many things last year.多项选择1Do you know the reason why the Whites got divorced?No, they havent quarreled with each other since they got married._， they broke up finally.ASomehowBAnyhowCAnyway DSomewhat解析：选A。考查副词。somehow “不知怎么地”；anyhow “无论如何”；anyway“无论如何”；somewhat“有几分”。故选A。2_，we are full of hope and energy.ALooking up BLooking downCLooking out DLooking ahead解析：选D。句意：展望未来，我们信心百倍，劲头十足。look up“向上看；查找信息等”；look down“向下看”；look out “当心；小心”；look ahead “向前看”。3The agent was _ for carrying a false passport.Aarrested BaccusedCcharged Dsuspected解析：选A。句意：那个代理商因使用假护照而被捕。arrest “逮捕”，be arrested for .“因而被捕”； be accused of .“因被指控”；be charged with “被控告”；be suspected with . “被怀疑”。根据题意选A项。4Im really _ this weatherwhy cant it be sunny for a change?Afed back Bfed onCfed to Dfed up with解析：选D。考查短语搭配。be fed up with“讨厌；厌倦；对不感兴趣”。5Restaurants are a popular option for the family _ since traditional Chinese attach great importance to its values. Aconflict BsignificanceCreunion Cawareness解析：选C。句意：对于家庭团圆来讲，餐馆是一种受到欢迎的选择，因为传统的中国人非常重视其价值。reunion“重逢；团聚”，符合题意。6Despite his great efforts, he failed to _ the panys decline and it was closed down in the end.Aarrest BassumeCadvance Ddelete解析：选A。句意：尽管他非常努力，但未能阻止公司的衰落，最终公司倒闭了。arrest“阻止；终止”，符合题意。7The river forms the _ between the old and new parts of the city.Aquestion BinformationCpollution Ddivision解析：选D。句意：这条河是该城市新旧两区的分界线。division “分割；划分；分界线”，符合句意。question “问题”；information “信息”；pollution “污染”。8Hi, Mark.How was the musical evening?Excellent! Alex and Andy performed_and they won the first prize.Askillfully BmonlyCwillingly Dnervously解析：选A。考查副词辨析。结合上句“excellent”和下文“won the first prize”可知表演很熟练。skillfully “熟练地”；monly “共同地”； willingly “自愿地”； nervously “紧张地”。9When Dahu chose Lala his wife, the group excitedly_his decision, which made Lala proud.Aapplauded BrefusedCagreed Dobjected解析：选A。句意：当大胡选拉拉做妻子时，族人激动地赞赏他的决定，拉拉感到非常自豪。applaud “赞赏”；refuse “拒绝”；agree “同意”；object “反对”。10These days the government has issued several economic policies that will _ prosperity of manufacturing industry.Aaccumulate BacplishCaccess Daccelerate解析：选D。accumulate “积累”；acplish “完成；实现”；access “进入；通过”；accelerate “加速”。句意：这些日子政府已通过了几项经济政策，这些政策能够促进制造业的繁荣。根据题意，选D项。.完形填空A little boy wanted to meet God. He thought it was a long trip to where God lived, _1_he packed his suitcase with lots of food and drinks and he started his _2_.When he had gone about three blocks, he _3_ an elderly man. The boy sat down next to him and _4_ his suitcase. He was about to take a drink when he noticed that the man looked _5_， so he offered him a drink.The man _6_ it and smiled at the boy. His smile was so pleasant that the boy wanted to see it again, so he _7_ him another one.The man _8_ smiled at him. They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never said a word. As it grew dark, the boy _9_ it was time to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he _10_， ran back to the man, and gave him a hug. The man _11_ him his biggest smile ever.When the boy _12_ home a short time later, his mother was surprised by the look of _13_ on his face. She asked him what made him so happy.He replied, “I had lunch with God, and Gods got the most beautiful _14_ I ve ever seen！”Meanwhile, the elderly man returned to his home. His son was _15_ by the look of joy on his face and asked him the _16_ question as the little boys mother. The elderly man replied, “I ate and drank in the park with God.” However, he _17_， before his son responded, “you know, hes much _18_ than I expected.”Too often we underestimate the _19_ of a touch，a smile, a kind word, all of which have the potential to turn a life around. We should treat the people we meet _20_ ; they e into our lives for a reason. Embrace all equally!语篇解读：一个小男孩与一位老人偶然相遇。小男孩通过点滴无私的关爱，让老人感受到了无比的幸福；老人给予小男孩灿烂的微笑也让小男孩感受到了前所未有的幸福。lA. ifB. soC. but D. or解析：选B。因为小男孩认为这是一次漫长之旅，所以(so)他准备了食物和饮料。 2A. work BstudyC. journey D. exploration解析：选C。根据本句的He thought it was a long trip .可以判断，他开始了他的旅行(journey)。3A. came across B. picked upC. learned from D. took away解析：选A。通读全文可知，小男孩与这位老人并不认识，故此处指他偶遇了(came across)一位老人。4A.hid BopenedCexamined Dignored解析：选B。出发前，小男孩把饮料和食物全都装进了手提箱，此时他要喝饮料，自然要打开(opened)手提箱。5A.worried BanxiousCthirsty Dtired解析：选C。根据下文的he offered him a drink可以判断，小男孩注意到老人渴了(thirsty)。6A.refused BavoidedCreceived Daccepted解析：选D。根据本段末的another one 可以推断，老人接受了(accepted)饮料并朝男孩微笑。7A.lent BboughtCmade Doffered解析：选D。由上文可知，小男孩手提箱里的食物和饮料都是现成的，不需要买或者做，故此处offered(给某人提供某物)符合语境，与上文的he offered him a drink呼应。8A.again BstillConly Djust解析：选A。小男孩第一次给老人饮料后，老人对他笑了，故此处是指小男孩第二次给老人饮料后，老人又(again)对他笑了。9A.imagined BrealizedCannounced Dpretended解析：选B。由于天黑了，小男孩意识到(realized)该回家了。10A.played around Bsat aroundCturned around Dgot around解析：选C。小男孩已经向前走了几步，此时他要朝老人跑去，自然需要转过身(turned around)。11A.gave BpromisedCsupplied Dbegged解析：选A。老人给予了(gave)小男孩最灿烂的微笑。12A.left BcalledCmissed Dreturned解析：选D。根据下文的Meanwhile, the elderly man returned to his home.可知，此处指小男孩回到了(returned)家。13A.joy BconfidenceCdisappointment Dhorror解析：选A。根据前文内容以及下句She asked him what made him so happy.可以判断，小男孩此刻兴高采烈(joy)。14A.drink BfoodCface Dsmile解析：选D。通读上文可知，老人向小男孩展示了最灿烂的微笑(smile)。15A.sad BnervousCamazed Dexcited解析：选C。同小男孩的妈妈一样，这位老人的儿子对于父亲脸上的高兴神情感到奇怪(amazed)。16A.same BstrangeCunique Dunusual解析：选A。由下文老人的回答不难推知，他的儿子是在问老人为什么那么高兴，这和小男孩的母亲问的是同样的(same)问题。17A.replied BaddedCreminded Dthought解析：选B。下文是老人对之前所说的话的补充，故added(增加，补充)符合语境。18A.braver BshorterCyounger Dcleverer解析：选C。老人把小男孩当做上帝，小男孩自然比老人想象的要年轻(younger)得多。19A.power BqualityCfavour Ddifficulty解析：选A。本段是对全文主题的总结。作者认为：我们经常会低估生活中一些小小善行的力量(power)。20A.differently BproudlyCcalmly Dkindly解析：选D。友好地(kindly)对待我们遇到的每一个人，他们出现在我们生命里是有原因的。.阅读理解Bali is an Indonesian island that is rich in indigenous (本土的) culture. A lot of people say that Balinese culture is unique and that the people of Bali have always been contented with the “now”. If you ask a Balinese person what heaven is like, the probable answer will be “just like Bali”. This only goes to show that most Balinese people are happy to be where they are and never worry.One factor that contributes to this laidback lifestyle is the culture of close family ties in Bali. In the Balinese culture, support is always available. Balinese extended families are so tightly knit that all members usually reside in the same plex.Hinduism is one of the main religions in Bali. The Balinese culture is based on a form of this religion, which is called “Hindu Darma”. This religion reached the island during the eleventh century. Most of the family customs and traditions as well as munity lifestyles of the Balinese people are influenced by this. The religious influence even expands widely into the arts, which makes Bali distinct from the rest of Indonesia.In spite of the influx (涌入) of tourists to the island, Balinese people have managed to preserve their culture. Almost every native of Bali is an artist in some form or another. Parents and villagers have passed on their skills to their children, who all seem to have inclinations (爱好) either to music, dance, painting, and decor.Another remarkable mark of the Balinese culture is the series of ceremonies and rituals known as the Manusa Yadnya. This marks the different stages of Balinese life. Cremation (火葬) is very popular on this islandand unlike in the West, death is a joyous and colorful event for the Balinese.1. What is the text mainly about?AThe culture of Bali.BThe history of Bali.CThe people of Bali.DThe tourism in Bali.解析：选A。主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍巴厘岛文化的方方面面。 2.What do we know about Balinese families?AThey live a very lazy life.BThey live in very crowded placesCFamily members are distributed in different places.DThey are large but close.解析：选D。细节理解题。从文章第二段可知，巴黎岛上居民的家庭成员往往都居住在一起，而且非常和睦。 3. Bali is distinct from the rest of Indonesia because of_.Aits positionB. its peopleCits way of living Dits religion解析：选D。细节理解题。从文章第三段可知，巴厘岛有独特的宗教，这使它不同于印度尼西亚的其他地方。4. The fourth paragraph suggests that_. Atourism has a negative effect on BaliBBalinese people dont know how to benefit from tourismCBalinese culture is well preserved in spite of tourismDBalinese people live a very primitive life解析：选C。推理判断题。分析文章第四段，游客纷纷涌入巴厘岛，但巴厘岛上的居民很好地保护了自己的文化，使其不受外来文化的冲击。