2019-2020年高三英语Unit4GreenWorld.doc

2019-2020年高三英语Unit4GreenWorldWords to remember: Procedure, rose, strawberry, lemon, bunch, merely, herb, classify, identification, male, Promote, botanical, privilege, cosy, appetite, wealth, appoint, calculate, astronomy, expense, cocoa, enterprise, settlement, accumulate, abandon, straw, pineapple, tone, reward, technician, nowhere, altogether, appearance, output, latter, distinguish, millimeter Expressing procedures: The primary goal was to FirstlySecondlyThenThirdlyFinally / Lastly Words and phrases: Classify into, according to, unique, be based on, as a result, be related, at first sight, conquer, promote the new system, born into, in ones position, lead a cosy life, have an appetite for, make a journey, appoint as, on an expedition, give a chance to do, search for, pay for, look out for, on a large scale, a great success, be made of, be involved in, develop into, suffer from, pass away, at ones own expense, The same as, the key to pass on, give birth to, varieties of, adapt to be of importance Language Pints: 1. Born into a life of privilege, Joseph Banks was the son of a wealthy family. Be born into / to / of: be born in a particular situation, type of family (etc). 玛莉出生于一个富裕的家庭。 Mary was born into a wealthy family. Be born + 名词 / 形容词，天生就 天生聪明 be born wise 他天生就是个律师。 He was born a lawyer. 2. Have an appetite for: a desire of linking for a particular activity 渴望 我非常爱好古典音乐。 I have a great appetite for classical music. Appetite还有其他意思：欲望，食欲，desire（especially for food） Dont eat the cake, or youll spoil your appetite. 别吃蛋糕了，不然你会没食欲的。 3. at first sight, 第一次看到，乍一见；at ones ease 不拘束，自由自在 At ones expecnse / at the expense of sb 由出钱 at the sight of 看到时at the risk of 冒的危险 at a loss 不知所措at ones service 听的吩咐 At first sight, I thought you were your brother. We rescued more than 50 children at the risk of our lives. A good salesman is never at a loss for words. He went abroad at his own expense. He is quite at ease in fashionable society. His face brightened at the sight of her. 4. look out for 警惕，小心look up 查阅，好转 look down upon 看不起look into 调查，了解，研究investigate look back (on) 回顾，回头think about a time or event in the past look after 照顾 take care oflook on 旁观 watch an activity or event without taking part in look forward to 希望，盼望 feel happy and excited about sth. that is going to happen look around walk around a room, building or place and see what is there I have made a rule of my life: never to look back, for it was the past. There were signs everywhere in the forest warning people to look out for the snakes. Two men were fighting. The rest were looking on. Having been away for 5 years, I am looking forward to seeing my family. I couldnt look up the spelling of the word, as I dont have a dictionary at hand. After heavy losses for a long time. His business is looking up. Small boys usually look down upon little girls and refuse to play with them. Looking after three children all day is a tough job. Do you want to look around the house? I can show you around. The airplane was delayed again. The airline had to promise to look into the matter. 5. 用强调句型翻译下列句子。 我爱好通俗音乐。 It was I who / that had an appetite for pop music. 我们经常在办公室讨论问题。 It is in the office that we often have a discussion. 直到星期三我才给办公室打去电话。 It was not until Wednesday that I phoned the office.【模拟试题】I. 完形填空： Several years ago, while attending a munication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list 1 in our past that we felt 2 of, regretted, or inplete about and read our lists aloud. This seemed like a very 3 process, but theres always some 4 soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then 5 that we find ways to 6 people, or take some action to right any wrongdoings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever 7 my munication. Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story: “Making my 8 I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town where was a Sheriff 9 of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies and I decided to play a 10 on him. After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a s.o.b. The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious 11 . Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one 12 found out.” “Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Browns name 13 on my list. I didnt even know if he was still 14 . Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few 15 , I heard, Hello? I said, Sheriff Brown? Pause. Yes. Well, this is Jimmy Calkins. And I want you to know that I did it Pause. I knew it! he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a 16 discussion. His closing words were: Jimmy, I always felt bad for you 17 your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it 18 all these years. I want to thank you for calling me . for your sake.” Jimmy inspired me to 19 all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: its never too late to 20 the past wrongdoings. 1. A. somethingB. anythingC. somebodyD. anybody 2. A. ashamedB. afraidC. sureD. proud 3. A. privateB. secretC. interestingD. funny 4. A. foolishB. politeC. simpleD. brave 5. A. expectedB. suggestedC. orderedD. demanded 6. A. connect withB. depend onC. make apologies toD. get along with 7. A. improveB. continueC. realizeD. keep 8. A. notesB. listC. planD. stories 9. A. anyB. mostC. noneD. all 10. A. partB. gameC. trickD. record 11. A. viewB. signC. attentionD. remark 12. A. alsoB. evenC. stillD. ever 13. A. appearsB. considersC. presentsD. remembers 14. A. angryB. happyC. doubtfulD. alive 15. A. wordsB. ringsC. repeatsD. calls 16. A. coldB. plainC. nervousD. lively 17. A. in caseB. so long asC. unlessD. because 18. A. aroundB. outC. onD. away 19. A. build upB. make upC. clear upD. give up 20. A. regretB. forgiveC. rightD. punishII. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interesting in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed. During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy（肌肉萎缩症）. When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, and then they were told he would make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overing obstacles and going for my dreams. I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he plain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didnt mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weigh with me. When we finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out of the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overing obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.” Last summer I received a letter from Matthews parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before.Dear Rick, My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I dont have long to live anymore. But I still smile as much as I can. I told you someday I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now I will never get to do that. But I know Im a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.Your friend,Matthew 1. The boy wanted to meet the author because _. A. he was interested in weight lifting B. he wanted to get a gold medal C. he admired the author very much D. he wanted the author to know him 2. The underlined part in the third paragraph probably means “_”. A. Why do you e to see me? B. Why do I have to stay at home? C. Why does the disease fall on me? D. Why not give a gold medal to me? 3. We can infer from the passage that _. A. Matthew is a determined boy B. Rich used to have the same disease C. Matthew became a champion finally D. Rick regarded Matthew as normal 4. The boy refused the authors medal because _. A. he wanted the picture instead B. he would not be pitied by others C. he did not know he would die soon D. he himself could earn one in the future【试题答案】I. BAADBCABCCBDADBDDACCII. CCAB