2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module3ForeignFoodMusic课时作业提升练外研版必修.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module3ForeignFoodMusic课时作业提升练外研版必修. 阅读理解A(xx湛江模拟)Mickey Mouse is to help inspire healthy trends as the Walt Disney pany announced changes to its nutrition guideline policy. You might notice something new in the next few years as you watch Disney programs: Starting in xx, there wont be any candy, sugary-cereal or fast-food advertisements aimed at kids. The Walt Disney pany on Tuesday became the first major media pany to ban advertisements for junk food on its TV channels, radio stations and websites. In addition, Disney plans to make changes to its kids menus at theme parks and resorts. Fast-food options will be replaced with healthier choices, such as salads, apples, vegetables and yogurt. It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices. First Lady Michelle Obama called it a“game changer”that is sure to send a message to the rest of the childrens entertainment industry. “Just a few years ago, if you had told me or any other parents that our kids wouldnt see a single advertisement for junk food when they watched their favorite cartoons on a major TV network, we wouldnt have believed you. ”said the First Lady, who heads a campaign to help stop child obesity. In addition to candy bars and fast-food meals, other foods that dont meet Disneys nutritional standards will be banned from the panys kid-targeted media. Any cereal with 10 grams or more of sugar per serving will be off the air. There will be no advertisements for full meals of more than 600 calories. Juices with high levels of sugar and foods with too much salt will also be pulled. Even though many fast-food chains offer healthier options, like apples and salads, Disney said it could still deny the panies advertisements unless they offer a range of healthy options. Getting rid of junk-food ads could make it easier to keep a family on a healthy diet, says Nadine Haskell, a mother of two sons, “If they see an advertisement on TV, then the next time we go to the grocery store theyll say they want to try it. ”【文章大意】迪士尼公司决定停止做垃圾食品的广告, 并且给孩子们提供健康的饮食节目, 目的是让孩子去选择更健康的食品。1. What will we see in Disney programs in the next few years? A. Candy bars. B. Fruit Salads. C. Sweet cereal. D. French fries. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句Fast-food options will be replaced with healthier choices, such as salads, apples, vegetables and yogurt. 可知选B项。2. By saying a“game changer”, First Lady Michelle Obama means_. A. Disney leads a campaign to stop child obesityB. she wants to change kids entertainment industryC. childrens ads will be different and healthy thanks to DisneyD. there has been a huge change in childrens eating habits【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段迪士尼公司的目的和第五段美国第一夫人的话语可推知由于迪士尼公司的举动, 关于孩子的广告内容发生了改变。3. According to the last paragraph, Nadine Haskell agrees that_. A. we should not go to the grocery store with childrenB. ads in the media have no influence on childrenC. Junk-food free ads do good to a familys dietD. it is easier to get rid of junk food in a family【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一句If they see an advertisement on TV, then the next time we go to the grocery store theyll say they want to try it. 可知如果看到垃圾食品的广告孩子们就想尝试, 可推知看不到垃圾食品的广告, 孩子们就容易形成良好的饮食习惯。4. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Mickey Mouse will lead the trend in the media. B. Disney pany is to encourage healthy food. C. Disney pany will change entertainment policy. D. There will be something new in Disney cartoons. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。根据第一段的内容可知迪士尼要在广告内容方面做改变, 根据changes to its nutrition guideline policy可知要做营养食品的内容的广告。B(xx襄阳模拟)Film-maker Jennifer Nelson had to pay $1, 500 to have Happy Birthday to You sung in the movie shes making. The money went to Warner Music Group, a pany that claims to own the copyright on the song. A copyright is the legal right to use or sell a creative product such as a song, a TV show, a book, or a work of art. Warner has claimed the copyright for Happy Birthday to You since 1988. “I never thought the song was owned by anyone, ”Nelson said in an e-mail to The New York Times. “I thought it belonged to everyone. ”Nelsons movie is a documentarya film that uses pictures and interviews with people to create a factual report of real-life eventsand is actually about the history of the“Happy Birthday”song itself. Two sisters named Mildred and Patty Hill wrote a song called Good Morning to All in 1893. Over a short period of time, people began to sing the words“happy birthday to you”in place of the original lyrics to the tune of the Hill sisterssong. A number of history experts say that there is no record of who actually wrote the Happy Birthday to You lyrics. Historians also say there is no way to know when the general public began singing the“Happy Birthday”song, but they believe it was being sung by the public long before it was printed and owned by a pany. Nelsons lawyers say this piece of musics history proves that Happy Birthday to You belongs to everyone in the general public. That would mean Warner Music Group has no right to charge anyone a fee to sing the song in any setting. Experts estimate that Warner/Chappell, the publishing division of the Warner Music Group, has made about $2 million a year from licensing fees for Happy Birthday to You. Nelsons lawyers are asking a court in New York City to order Warner/Chappell to return fees they have collected over the past four years for the use of the“Happy Birthday”song. 【文章大意】电影制片人Jennifer Nelson因为在她的电影中使用了Happy Birthday to You这首歌, 而被Warner Music Group索要了1 500美元。这是因为Warner Music Group声称它具有这首歌的版权。5. Jennifer Nelson had to pay Warner Music Group to_. A. own the copyright on a songB. have a song sung in her movieC. have it play a song in her movieD. have it write a song for her movie【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段可知, Jennifer Nelson要付给Warner Music Group 1 500美元, 是因为后者声称它具有这首歌的版权。6. The history experts statement can prove that the“Happy Birthday”song_. A. has always been very popularB. has more than 200 years historyC. does not belong to Warner Music GroupD. was initially owned by another pany【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第五段历史专家的话可知, 没有历史记载谁写了Happy Birthday to You这首歌的歌词, 在这首歌被印刷, 被某个公司拥有之前已经在公众中很流行。由此可知, 他们认为这首歌并不属于Warner Music Group。7. According to Nelsons lawyers, to sing the“Happy Birthday”song, people_. A. should pay the Hill sistersB. need not pay for any purposeC. should pay Warner Music GroupD. need not pay except for mercial use【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知, Nelson的律师们打算要求纽约的法庭让Warner/Chappell返还在过去的这些年中收的版权费。由此可知, Nelson的律师们认为人们不需要为Happy Birthday to You这首歌付给Warner/Chappell钱。8. If the court supports Nelsons lawyers claim, _. A. Warner will return about $8 millionB. she can obtain the copyright on the songC. Warner will have to pay her for her damagesD. she only needs to pay a little money to use the song【解析】选A。推理判断题。如果法庭支持Nelson的律师们的要求, Warner/Chappell将要返还在过去的四年里索要的版权钱, 一年200万美元, 四年即为800万美元。. 完形填空Hold Everything You Own! An old farmer had lived on the same farm all his life. It was really a good farm with fertile soil, but with the passing of the years, the farmer began to think that maybe there was something1for him. Every day he found a new2for criticizing some feature of his old farm. Finally, he decided to3it. He listed the farm with a broker(经纪人)who quickly4an advertisement emphasizing all the5of the farm. When the broker read the ad to the farmer for his6to placing it in the local paper, the farmer listened7. When the broker had finished, the farmer cried out, “Hold everything. Ive changed my8. Ive been looking for such a place all my life! ”I think youll9that each of us, from time to time, 10about things such as our home, our car, or our job. As human beings, it is11to want the best things in life. The next time you find yourself12the relationship you have with your family, a neighbor or a friend, dont worry. Human relationships have their ups and downs, so it is natural to13at times if you might be better off with someone else. If you ever find yourself in this mood, sit down in a14place and write an“obituary(讣告)”for that15. Experience the powerful emotions that will surely overe you when you16having to sum up a loved ones life in a few paragraphs that could17a newspaper obituary. Notice how easy it is to e up with nice things to say about the person. Notice how much18there“was”in this person. Some day you may actually have to19this exercise“for real”, wipe the tears and then go and spend quality time with that person. 20the moment and realize how lucky you are to have such a person. 【文章大意】很多人对已经拥有的东西不知道珍惜, 直到失去时才感到它们的珍贵。1. A. cheaperB. brieferC. betterD. easier【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。从下文可知, 他已对自己的农场感到不满, 故可推断他想要寻找更好的地方。2. A. exampleB. methodC. placeD. reason【解析】选D。固定搭配题。根据句意可知每天他都借故对他的农场吹毛求疵。find a reason for找到做的理由。3. A. sellB. giveC. moveD. admit【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文找经纪人和做广告可以判断最终他决定把它卖掉。4. A. foundB. preparedC. answeredD. placed【解析】选B。词义辨析题。于是他就跟一个经纪人联系要卖掉农场, 那个经纪人马上就准备好了一则转让广告。5. A. historyB. sidesC. advantagesD. information【解析】选C。背景常识题。要卖掉东西, 在广告中, 肯定突出了要卖的东西的全部优点。6. A. interestB. senseC. approvalD. coincidence【解析】选C。词义辨析题。经纪人写完之后就读给农场主听, 目的就是看看他是否同意就这样登在报纸上。interest兴趣; sense感知; approval同意; coincidence一致。7. A. happilyB. carefullyC. proudlyD. nervously【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。在出售农场前, 他应该会仔细地听经纪人所写的广告。8. A. mindB. styleC. questionD. suggestion【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由本空前后判断: 听完经纪人对农场的描述后, 农场主改变了主意, 不卖农场了。9. A. proveB. stateC. agreeD. predict【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据句意“我们每个人都会时不时抱怨生活中的一些不如意。”可知这是一个大家都会一致同意的观点, 故选C项。10. A. worriesB. thinksC. plainsD. talks【解析】选C。词义辨析题。结合本句句意可知填入plain抱怨。11. A. popularB. difficultC. importantD. natural【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。众所周知, 一个人想得到更好的生活是很自然的事情。12. A. analyzingB. forgettingC. exploitingD. questioning【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据最后一句话“你会认识到拥有这样一个人是多么的幸运”可知你对家人、邻居或者朋友的关系感到不满。question质疑, 对某事感到不满时会产生质疑。13. A. forgiveB. wonderC. apologizeD. learn【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据前面的句意“人与人之间的关系有时会有波折”和后面的“能否与别人更和谐地相处”可知应填入wonder, 想知道。14. A. quietB. safeC. familiarD. convenient【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。如果你写一个“讣告”, 应该会找个安静的地方, 故选quiet安静的。15. A. scientistB. personC. farmerD. broker【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据本段的第一句话可知这段讲的是当对某一个人有意见时该持有什么态度, 故选B项。16. A. imagineB. adoptC. avoidD. discuss【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据句意“当你想象着要用短短的几段话来概括你所爱的人的一生时, 你就会思绪万千。”可知选A项。17. A. bring inB. hand outC. fit in withD. put up with【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。而这样一段话必须得与那种报纸上讣告的格式一致。fit in with与相一致。18. A. energyB. powerC. expenseD. goodness【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。正如农民从讣告中发现农场的优点一样, 这时你就会发现这个人身上有那么多的优点。goodness优点, 好处。19. A. begin withB. decide onC. belong toD. go through【解析】选D。短语辨析题。根据句意“有朝一日, 你也许真的会经历这样一个仪式”可知选D项。go through经历, 符合句意。begin with以开始; decide on决定, 选定; belong to属于。20. A. EnjoyB. SaveC. ReviewD. Expect【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据上文可知你所抱怨的人有很多的优点, 到最后的一刻你终于认识到这点, 故建议享受你们在一起的每一刻。. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。An artist who 1. _ (paint)many pictures of great beauty found he had not yet painted one“real”picture. In his search along a dusty road, he met an aged priest who asked him 2. _he was going. “I do not know, ”said the artist, “I want to paint the 3. _ (beautiful)thing in the world. Perhaps you can direct me to it. ”“How simple, ”replied the priest, “You will find itfaithis the most beautiful thing. ”Later, he met a young bride, 4. _ (tell)him that the most beautiful thing is“love”. “Love”5. _ (make)the world go round. Still the artist continued his search and met 6. _soldier. The soldier said“peace”is the most beautiful thing. As he resumed his walk, his mind wondered on the“real”picture. He was surprised that without 7. _ (think)where he was going, he had reached his familiar surroundings. As he entered the doorway, light glistened in his eyes and he realized his search was 8. _ (plete)over. In the 9. _ (face)of his wife and children, he saw love and faith. He sat on his old chair and his heart was at peace. The artist painted the most beautiful thing and called 10. _ “HOME”. 1.【解析】had painted。句意: 一位画过许多杰出精美画作的艺术家, 发现自己甚至连幅“真的”画都没有画出来。根据句中的谓语动词found可知, paint这一动作发生在found之前, 故用过去完成时。【规律方法】动词时态是语法填空题中经常涉及的考点之一。解答这类问题主要看时间状语、动词形式和句意。如本题中出现的动词found为一般过去时, 再根据句意可知, 动作paint发生在found之前, 故用过去完成时。完成时往往强调时间段、结果或影响。再如recently, yet, since, so far, in the past/last few years等是现在完成时的标志词。2.【解析】where。句意: 他沿着一条布满尘土的路追寻, 遇到一位年老的牧师, 牧师问他要去哪里。此处where引导的从句作动词ask的宾语。3.【解析】most beautiful。由空前的the可知应用形容词的最高级形式。4.【解析】telling。分析句子结构可知, met为谓语动词, tell需用非谓语动词形式, 其中tell与a young bride构成主动关系, 故用现在分词形式。5.【解析】makes。句意: 爱使世界运转。本句为客观事实或者说是亘古不变的东西, 故用一般现在时。6.【解析】a。句意: 艺术家继续他的追寻, 又遇到一位士兵。此处表示“一位、一个”, 故用不定冠词表泛指。7.【解析】thinking。without为介词, 其后需要跟名词或动名词形式。8.【解析】pletely。句意: 他走进房门, 眼睛里闪烁着一丝光芒, 他知道自己的追寻完全/彻底结束了。句中副词pletely修饰副词over。9.【解析】faces。句意: 在妻子和孩子们的脸上, 他看到了“爱”和“信仰”。10.【解析】it。句意: 艺术家画出了最美好的东西, 它就是“家”。其中call it“HOME”意为“把它称作家”。