2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考(英语).doc

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2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考(英语)一. 单项填空 (共30题;每小题1分,满分30分)1.Thousands of works of art(艺术品),the most famous paintings_,were missing during the war.A.including B. included C. containing D. contained2.It was in Lincoln Avenue_Liping saw a traffic accident yesterday.A.that B. until C. where D. which3.Having failed the exam, the little boy _ go home and face his father.A. dares not to B. dares not C. dare not to D. dare not4.I requested that he _an hour earlier.A. came B.es C.will e D. e5. Mary asked me _ to answer that letter.A. dont forget B. not forget C. not to forget D. not forgetting6. I think its going to be a big problem. Yes, it would be. I wonder _ we can do about it.A. if B. how C. what D. that 7.I wont forgive them for what they said, _ they apologize.A. so that B. even if C. so far as D. in case8.The man insisted _a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. find B. to find C.on finding D. in finding 9._ get more land, the farmers tried many ways to fill the lake.A. So as to B. So that C. In order that D. In order to10.It was _late for us to walk home after the meeting ,so we called a taxi.A. too very B. much too C.too much D. far 11. All the people _at the party were his supporters.A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important12. _ students went to visit the Summer Palace last Saturday. A. The large number of B. A large number of C. Large numbers D. A great deal of 13. Im going to the U.S.A -How long_you _there? A. arestayed B. arestaying C. havestayed D. didstay14. More than one student _punished since Christmas.A. was B. has been C. were D. have been 15. She gave me a _look -the kind that said she wouldnt _.A.determined, make up her mind B. absent-minded, change her mindC. determined, change her mind D. broad-minded, make up her mind16. It is _to swim in the swimming pool in Summer.A. great fun B.funny C.a great fun D.great funny17. I_with us ,but she wouldnt listen to me .A. persuaded her to e out B. persuaded her into ing out C. tried to persuaded her to e out D. advised her e out18. There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters couldnt get _the building. A. close to B. closely to C. close at D. closely at19. Children are bored of their studies because they are _ to do better than they can.A. hoped B. persuaded C. suggested D. expected20. You are late again. You_ here an hour earlier this morning.A. should have e B. should e C. came D.would e21. Could you tell me _ last year?A. which school you were at B. which school you wereC. which school were you at D. where school were you22. Some people _ playing football while others enjoy _ football matches.A. be fond of; watch B. are fond; watchingC. are fond of; watched D. are fond of; watching23. - How can we study English better? -_ singing English songs, there are many other fun ways.A. Besides B. Except C. By D. For24. My best friend Li Lei likes reading novels which _ by Lu Xun. He can learn a lot from them.A. wrote B. write C. are written D. were written25. _ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldnt go on with the experiment.A. With B. Since C. As D. For26.They had a pleasant chat a cup of tea .A. for B. with C. during D. over27.Many questions in todays English class ,which was more than the new teacher had expected .A. came up B. raised C. rose D.was e up 28.-We were talking about the new play day ,remember? -Yes ,I enjoyed it very mnch .A. the other B.another C. some D.other 29.-Do you know our town at all ? -No, this is the first time I here .A.e B. am ing C. came D. have e 30.Some students have trouble grammar while others have difficulty new words.A.in ; remember B. for ; to remember C.on ; remembering D. with ; remembering二. 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3150题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mrs. Evens was home from work. She had just gone into the kitchen to make the afternoon tea 31 she saw a mouse running around on the kitchen floor. She 32 and jumped up on the table. As soon as the mouse had disappeared, she jumped off from the 33 rushed out of the kitchen, 34 her coat, ran out of the house and got on a bus 35 was going into the town.There she hurried into a shop and 36 a large mouse-trap(捕鼠器). She wanted to put 37 to this mouse as quickly as 38 . When she got home 39 the trap, she realized that she had forgotten 40 any cheese to put in it. She searched everywhere 41 there was 42 in the house. It was too late to buy any because now all the shops were 43 . She wondered what to do. In the end she 44 a clever idea. She took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut a picture of a piece of cheese 45 a magazine. Then she put the picture in the trap 46 a piece of cheese. The next 47 Mrs. Evans came down to the 48 and went straight away to the place 49 she had put the trap. She wanted to see if her plan had 50 . The picture of the cheese had gone and in its place was a picture of a mouse.31.A. where B. what C. while D. when32.A. laughed B. cried C. surprised D. pleased33.A. table B. floor C. house D. kitchen34.A. pulled on B. have on C. wore D. dressed in35.A. it B. when C. which D. as36.A. asked B. bought C. sold D. left37.A. a cheese B. an end C. a mouse D. a picture38.A. possible B. he could C. possibly D. she can39.A. for B. out C. with D. without40.A. to sell B. selling C. buying D. to buy41.A. and B. so C. but D. or42.A. none B. not one C. no D. anything43.A. open B. shut C. close D. on show44.A. had B. brought C. thought D. used45.A. away B. by C. out of D. on46.A. instead of B. including C. instead D. with47.A. afternoon B. hour C. evening D. morning48.A. cooking room B. bathroom C. reading room D. sitting room49.A. that B. what C. which D. where50.A. worked B. took C. changed D. made三. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。 NOTICE DO NOT FISH FOR FOOD, FISHERMAN! FOR YOUR OWN HEALTH FISH FROM THESE WATERS SHOULD NOT BE EATEN BECAUSE OF MERCURY (水银) POLLUTION Office of Land and Forests51. Where would people see the notice?A. On a fish farm B. At a local office C. In a fish market D. On the office walls52. The notice tells people_.A. not to fish from these waters B .not to put mercury into these watersC. not to cook the fish they catch here D. not to go near these waters53. The notice is given because _.A. the land and forest are polluted by mercuryB. it is right to catch fish from these watersC. people may be ill by eating the fish they catchD. these waters are full of dirty things54. After the fisherman read the notice, they will feel_.A. happy B. excited C. interested D. disappointed55. People may catch fish here for _. A. fun B. food C. money D. a task(B)What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe longer the lists,the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they cant speak correctly or fluently(流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard saw once wrote, Foreigners often speak English too correctly. But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. Theyre English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong bees right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people can only make its own language. It cant make another peoples language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldnt overdo(做过头)it. They should put munication(交际)first.56Language is used to _.A. express oneself B. practice grammar rulesB. talk with foreigners only D. learn lists of words57Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he _.A. never makes mistakes B. often makes mistakesC. cant avoid making mistakes D. always makes mistakes58Foreigners often speak English too correctly. This sentence means that _. A. foreigners speak correct EnglishB. foreigners speak incorrect English C. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesD. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English59If too many native speakers break a rule, _.A. what they use will bee right B. they are against the lawC. they should say sorry to others D. they will bee heroes60When we speak a foreign language, we should _.A. speak in Chinese way B. speak by the rulesC. speak to native speakers D. not be afraid of making mistakes(C)Tourism wasnt as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares(费用) for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesnt travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food. Tourism causes many changes in a country and in peoples lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. Therere new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.61. In the old days _ could travel to other countries.A. boys and girls, men or women, young or oldB. either kings or queensC. both the poor and the richD. nobody but those who had money62. More people travel today than in the past because_.A. people have bee interested in travelingB. traveling today is easier the in the pastC. people now have spare money for travelD. great changes have taken place in the world63. What makes travel more attractive than before?A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.C. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.D. New hotels and restaurants have been built.64. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?A. Tourism wont bring any changes in peoples minds.B. People have some trouble in making journey.C. With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many parts in the world.D.Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.65. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Change of Tourism B. Tourism C. The Importance of Tourism D. The Cause of Tourism Change DHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live fortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.66. According to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that _. A. life for a child is paratively easy B. a child is always loved whatever he does C. if much is given to a child, he must do something in return D. only children are interested in life67. After a child grows up, he _. A. will have little time playing B. has to be successful in finding a job C. can still ask for help in time of trouble D. should be able to take care of himself68. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. People are often satisfied with their life. B. Life is less interesting for old people. C. Adults are free to do what they want to do.D. Adults should no longer rely on others.69. The underlined word responsibilities in the second paragraph means_. A. duties B. jobs C. suggestions D. desires70. The main idea of the passage is _ . A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains B. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardC. childhood is the most enjoyable time in ones lifeD. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life四. 单词拼写 根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词的正确形式 (共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. CCTV made a s_ of public opinions about the poisonous milk power.2. We are concerned about the p_ situation in the Middle East.3. Was it an accident or did David do it on p_?4. Our (政府)is ing to care more about the poor and the weak.5. We usually c_ with each other over the internet.6. Whats you f_ sports?7.Tom _ (不顾,忽视) the doctors advice and goes on smoking.8. Ive grow so crazy about everything to do with _(自然).9. What is _(标准的) English?10. Shakespeare made use of a wider _(词汇) than ever before.11.My boss is s_. Hell never change his mind whether he is right or not.12. We are flying at an a_ of 6000 metres.13.There are a lot of rivers in the s_ part of China.14.He looks old ,but a he is in his 25s .15.In summer ,when a thunderstorm es up ,there is always l 五. 短文改错(满分15分)如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(); 该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。When my eighteenth birthday came, I was not in home. 1 In order to celebrate(庆祝)such important day with my dear 2 parents, I wrote a long letter, in which I thanked him 3 for having raised me for 18 years, and expressed my 4 love for them. Later, Mother talked me when she read the 5 letter, tears were filled her eyes. But Father appeared 6 very cool. After that, he studied it lonely carefully. 7 Then he put it up into a desk drawer(抽屉). I can imagine 8 the scene clear because I know Father. Being a man 9 with few words, he preferred to show his love for me in a silent way. 10 六书面表达(满分20分) 假定你是一名高中生,一次一位外国朋友问你,除了在学校学习英语之外还有什么其它途径练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角” 的情况提示: 1、“英语角” 于两年前成立,许多中学生参加,有时也有些大学生和外国友人来此。2、活动时间:每周六上午。3、活动内容:练习英语口语,谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情,交流学习英语的经验等4、谈你参加此项活动的体会。 参考词汇:“英语角”:English corner参考答案一 单选1-5 BADDC 6-10 CBCDB11-15 ABBBC 16-20 ACADA21-25 ADADA 26-30 DAADD二. 完形填空31-35 DBAAC 36-40 BBACD 41-45 CABAC 46-50 ADADA三.阅读理解A: ACCDA B:ACCADC:DCACA D:ADAAD四单词拼写1.survey 2. present 3. purpose 4.government5.municate 6.favorite 7.ignores 8. nature 9.standard 10vocabulary 11.stubborn 12.altitude 13.southern 14.actually 15.lightning五. 改错1. inat或在home前加my 2. important前加an3. himthem 4. 正确 5. talkedtold6.去掉were 7. lonelyalone 8.去掉up或upaway9.clearclearly 10.preferredprefers六作文Im a senior student. I like English very much. Besides attending English lessons at school, I often go to the English corner in the park near my home on Saturday morning. It was set up (formed) two so on. Ive learned a lot. I have greatly improved myself in English since I visited it. It is really a great help to me.
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