2019-2020年高一英语 Unit14 Pre-reading,Reading Post-reading45分钟过关检测 大纲人教版.doc

2019-2020年高一英语 Unit14 Pre-reading,Reading Post-reading45分钟过关检测 大纲人教版基础过关.翻译下列短语1.a sevenday festival_2.聚会_3.greet the new year_4.有很多相同的地方_5.the week following Christmas Day_6.也_7.believe in_8.摄取；欺骗_9.keep our culture alive_10.按照的看法_答案：1.七天的节日2.get together3.迎接新年4.have many things in mon5.圣诞节后的那个星期6.as well7.信赖，信任8.take in9.使文化保持生机10.in ones opinion.用介词或副词填空1. _festivals people used to give thanks_their harvests and for life.2.Our ancestor celebrated the birth_a son or a daughter_giving_red eggs.3. _mon_many other boys,he liked baseball.4.I dont believe_him.He has no faith_life.5.Thank you again for your invitation_your dinner party.6.Has anybody got a cellphone that is similar_yours?7. _Mothers Day, she received many cards and presents.8. As is known_all, Kwanzaa is based_old African festivals.9.What surprised them most was that Jack came_being invited.10.If you pare kwanzaa_Christmas,you can find it is similar_Christmas in some way.11. _April Fools Day if a person is taken,he or she is called“April Fool”.答案：1.At ;for2.of;by;away3.In; with4.in;in5.to6.to7.On8.to;on9.without10.with;to11.On;in巩固提高.单项选择1.Peter often tells lies, so I can hardly_him. A.turn inB.believe in C.get in D.take in 答案：B提示：believe in意为“信任，信赖”。2.They are brothers but they have little_.A.in the same B.in differenceC.in mon D.in the way 答案：C提示：have little in mon意为“有很少的共同之处”。3.They are going to fight_the enemy_peaceful life.A.against; for B.for; againstC.against; with D.with; at 答案：A提示：fight against sb.for sth.意为“为而与做斗争”。4.Let Henry play with your toys as well, and you must learn to_.A.supportB.careC.spareD.share 答案：D提示：share意为“分享”。5. I must apologize for_ahead of time. Thats all right.A.letting you not knowB.not letting you know C.letting you know notD.letting not you know 答案：B提示：因未做到某事而道歉的句型为“apologize to sb. for not doing sth.”。6.Traditional festivals were_down from generation to generation.A.passedB.gaveC.sentD.fetched答案：A提示：pass down意为“流传下来”。7.Oh, John! _you gave me!A.How a pleasant surprise B.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise答案：C提示：感叹句句型为1）How+adj+主语+谓语。2）what+(a/an)+adj+n.+主语+谓语。8.My daughter enjoys_in her mothers clothes because she thinks it great fun.A.having on B.putting onC.wearing D.being dressed up答案：D提示：enjoy后接doing作宾语，而dress up意为“盛装打扮”。9.Did you see Sandy in the managers office? Yes, she_to him why she was late again.A.is explaining B.was explainingC.had explainedD.explained答案：B提示：上文意思是“你刚才在经理办公室看见Sandy了吗？”，下文意思是“是的，她刚才正在向经理解释再次迟到的原因”。10. All the teachers have a high_of Tom as he is clever as well as hardworking.A.opinionB.ideaC.wordD.advice 答案：A提示：have a high opinion of sb.意为“对某人评价好”。11. I was going to offer you some money but theres_ left on me.A.noneB.no oneC.nothingD.no any答案：A提示：none表示“一点也没有”。12. She_fishing but now she doesn t.A.used to enjoy B.used to enjoyingC.was used to enjoying D.was used to enjoy答案：A提示：由下文：“but now she doesnt.”可知她过去喜欢钓鱼；used to do sth.意为“过去常做某事”。13.The editor told the newsman to write_report.A.a two-thousand-words B.a two-thousand-wordC.a two thousand word D.a two-thousands-word答案：B提示：two-thousand-word是合成形容词，意为“两百万字的”。14.He made another wonderful discovery，_of great importance to science.A.I think which isB.which I think itC.which I think is D.which I think it is答案：C提示：“I think”是定语从句中的插入语，which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中充当主语。15.(xx高考全国卷，8 )Your story is perfect. Ive never heard_before.A.the better one B.the best one C.a better oneD.a good one答案：C提示：the better one指两者中较好的一个，是特指； a better one表泛指。拓展应用.阅读理解Hina matsuri is a girls festival (also called Dolls Festival). This is celebrated because the parents want their children to grow strong and healthy. This happens on March 3rd (third day of the third month). On this day parents of the girls get a doll shrine (神龛). Many houses in Japan are small so parents only set up the first step of the shrine but actually there are more.It doesnt matter how many steps there are but a nice one has about 8 steps in total.The doll shrine is covered with red cloth.These dolls are called hina ninngjyows. Hina means a princess (公主) and ninngjyow means a doll. These dolls represent a royal family in Japan from a long time ago, since the Heangidai Heian period (794-1192), which was about 1,300 years ago.On the top step, there is an empress and an emperor and on the other steps there are people in the noble classes. On the second step, there are three ladies holding Japanese rice cakes. On the third step, there are five musicians holding Japanese traditional instruments and on the fourth step there are four men. Beside them, there are two cherry blossoms (樱花). On the last step in this picture there are 10 pieces of furniture. During Hina matsuri, girls wear kimonos and they eat hinaarale, a kind of traditional food.The children drink amasake, a rice wine that is made especially for girls during Hina matsuri. It doesnt contain alcohol（酒精）so children can drink it without worrying.1. Why do Japanese people celebrate Hina matsuri?A.Because the parents want to make their daughters more beautiful.B.Because the parents want their children to grow strong and keep fit.C.Because the parents want their children to live a better life.D.Because the parents want their daughters to have a bright future.2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The doll shrine only has one step in a small house. B.The nice doll shrines have about eight steps in all.C.During Hina matsuri only girls can drink a rice wine without alcohol.D.These dolls stand for a royal family in Japan.3. The underlined word “kimonos” means_.A.旗袍B.裙子C.和服D.西服1.答案：B提示：由第一段第二句可知。2.答案：C提示：由文中最后一段可知这种酒是特别为女孩所做的，而并未说只有女孩在女孩节能喝这种酒。3.答案：C提示：通过常识，我们可知日本人穿和服。