介词+which-or-whom的用法.ppt

Grammar,The Attributive Clause,(介词+which / whom),The answers in Exercise 2 on Page 37. 将下列答案中的关系副词转化为介词 + which / whom.,1.The mines where I worked were 9 km form my house. 2. The reason why I got a job was because of my hard work. 3. The time when I arrived was late at night. 4.The government where we voted was very grand. 5. The date when I joined the ANC Youth League was the 5th of August.,(in which),(for which),(at which),(in which),(on which),用适当的介词填空： I spent 5 yuan _ the book. 2. I paid 5 yuan _ the book. 3. I learnt _ the book a lot. 4. Tom often talks _ the book. I joined the Party _ the day. 2. I lived here _ the days. 3. I stayed there _ the month.,on,for,from,about,on,during/in,in,用适当的介词填空：,根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配来决定,This is the book,_ which I spent 5 yuan. _ which I paid 5 yuan. _ which I learnt a lot. _ which Tom often talks.,on,for,from,about,I remember,the day _ which I joined the party. the days_ which I lived here. the month_ which I stayed there.,on,during/in,in,根据先行词的习惯搭配来决定。,用适当的介词填空： The person _ whom I talked just now was a good friend of mine. 2. The house _ which I lived was far away from my work. 3. The company _ which I worked was founded five years ago. 4. The address _ which my letters were sent was in South Africa. 5. The scientist _ whom I learned a lot never lost heart when he was in trouble.,with/ to,in,in/ for,to,from,用适当的介词+which/whom填空： 1. This is the book _ I spent 8 dollars. 2. This is the book _ I paid 8 dollars. 3. I remember the day _ I joined the Party. 4. I remember the days _ I lived there. 5.The man _ you talked just now is my neighbor. 6. I cant find the pen _ I was writing . 7. I know the reason _ he was late .,四. “介词+which/whom”引导的从句， 1.介词选用原则,with which,for which,on which,during/in which,with whom,on which,for which,当介词位于定语从句末尾时，可用 which/that指物, who/whom/that指人,作从句中介词的宾语;而且作介词宾语的关系代词可以省略。,1. Dad is a person to _ I can easily talk. 2. Dad is a person_ I can easily talk to.,3. Is this the play about _ you were talking just now? 4. Is this the play _ you were talking about just now?,3. 介词位于句末，关系代词的使用,whom,which,whom/who/that/省,which/that/省,在一些固定搭配的动词短语中，动词和介词不可分割，因此不能把介词置于关系代词之前。如：,改错： 1. This is the watch for which I am looking. This is the watch that/ which / 省 I am looking for. 2. The babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy. The babies who/ whom/ that/ 省 the nurse is looking after are very healthy.,4. 含介词的固定搭配动词短语的使用,历届高考题回顾 1.In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _she could turn for help.(92) A. that B. who C. from who D. to whom 2.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _he grew up as a child.(96) A. which B. where C. that D. when 3. We came to a place _they had never paid a visit to before. A. where B. which C. to that D. to which,