2019-2020年高三上学期阶段性复习检测 英语 .doc

2019-2020年高三上学期阶段性复习检测 英语 本试卷分第1卷和第II卷两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用05毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2第1卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第II卷必须用05毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第卷（共1 05分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A1915 B915 C918答案是B。1 Why did the woman have to go home?ATo get her check BTo get some cashCTo fetch her ID card2 What does the man think of the shirt? AIts made of cotton BIts expensive CIt feels soft3 What are the speakers mainly talking about? AA player BA match CA sport4 Where are the speakers going this evening? ATo the gymB To the beach C To the cinema5 Where does the conversation probably take place? AAt a department store BAt a pany CAt a party第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How often will the girl attend African Music? AOnce a week BTwice a week CThree times a week7 What else is the girl going to take this term? A Basic Spanish BBusiness classes CSpanish position听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 What does the woman suggest the man do? ATake some medicine BCall a doctor C Go back home for a rest9What will the man do next week? AHave a business trip BGo back to Germany CGive the woman a call听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 What are the speakers mainly talking about? AFriends BHobbiesCJobs11 What does Betty like doing? AStaying at home BGoing out to clubs C Playing puter games12 How did the woman hear the news?AIan told her about it on FridayBBetty told her about it by phoneC The man just told her about it听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 Where are the speakers?A On the road BIn a garageCIn a shop14 What probably is the woman? AA writer BA modelC An actress15 What does the man ask the woman to do in the end? A Give him her picture B Write some words to his wife C Fix the car and pay for the repair charge16 Whom does the damaged car belong to?A The man BThe womanC The mans wife听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 How did the speaker and his panions go to the airport? A By subway BBy coach CBy bus18 What did the speaker and his panions do at the service station? A They had lunch B They stayed a night C They bought the plane tickets19 Why did the speaker and his panions go back to the service station? A To fetch the tickets B To look for his wallet C To fetch their passports20 How many cream cakes did the speaker eat after he arrived in Paris? AThree BFive CEight第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 I think there is “f” missing in the word, and thats different word with a plete different meaning Athe; a Ba; the Can; a Dan;不填22I wonder if I can join you in the trip to New York ,for the car is for five people only A I have no choiceB Id love to C I dont like itD Im afraid not23 You allow Jim to spend too much time on puter games Thats right He ought to work hard and thats also bad for his eyes A shouldnt B couldnt C mustnt D neednt24 He is the first student breaking the new record time of 108 seconds in the 100 meters the record was set up in xxA when B before C since D after25 Theres no doubt both English and maths are challenging subjects for quite a lot of the studentsA that B whether Cif D how26 some spelling mistakes, your position is well organized and should get a high markA In addition B Except for C Rather than D More than27 The new president has to make a plan of creating new jobs to people confidence in the economy A increasing B increased C increase D to increase28 It is said that the people in many western areas still have difficulty in to safe drinking water A accessB method C entrance D condition29 The conference so successful without the efforts of all the volunteers from the local high schools A will not be B would not have been C would not be D can not be30 When learning the text, you should try to understand the writers intention of writing the passage instead of translating the words and sentencesA totally B merely C thoroughly D clearly31 Dont worry about the result You can make it you work hard and focus on the process A as far as B as soon as C as long as D as well as32 Dont let yourself down and try your best you will meet with in the future A whenever B however C wherever D whatever33 The success of Barack Obama shows that a man should be not by the color of his skin but by the content of his characterA defeated B praised Cjudged D accepted34 Olympic Games have built the bridge for people all over the world, is not only for the sports, but also for the different cultures of this world A who B which C that D what35Would you please tell us your secret of success as a writer? Well, is my efforts, not my intelligence that really A that; countsB that; count C it; countsDit; count第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My friends and I recently returned from our annual week at the beach While we were there, a couple of us needed to 36 a few goods at the grocery store As we were _37_ out, the cashier praised me for my necklaceI thanked her, and she asked 38 I bought itI had gotten it at the department store just down the street, and told her that it was on sale for 40% 39 My friend suggested that she should walk over and purchase one during her 40 But the cashier said she couldnt _41 it right now As we left the grocery store, I told my friend I 42 to buy one for her She agreed, and offered to _43 for half So we went back to the department store and picked out a _44 necklace for the cashier As we paid for it, the sales lady noticed that I was _45 the same one“You _46_ really like this necklace, she mented We told her _47 we were buying it for To our surprise, the sales lady knew her!“She is a very sweet lady, she remarked, But she is going througha_48 patch right now and has to drive a long way to work With gas 49 so high it sure isnt easy With 50 ,we took the gift back to the grocery store and stood in _51 at the same cash register When our time came we just handed her the gift She knew _52 what we had done and was so _53 . It feels so good to do nice things for _54 I grew up poor, with a _55 mother and two sisters and I never dreamed as a little girl that I would be able to help others36Atake up B pickup C put upD pull up37A walkingB settingC checkingD selecting38A whereB whyC howD when39A upB outC downD off40A workB shoppingC breakD lunch41A affordB ownC getD provide42A pretendedB happenedC attemptedD decided43A buyB payC discountD borrow44A beautifulB cheapCexpensiveD matching45A purchasingB carryingC wearingD copying46A mustB mayC canD should47A whatB whichC thatD who48A longB roughC smallD broken49A priceB pollutionC amountD interest50AdisappointmentB patienceC excitementD hesitation51A attentionB lineC easeD surprise52A immediatelyB graduallyC simplyD lately53A enthusiasticBthankfulC awkwardD ashamed54A oneselfB onesC othersD either55ApoorB happyC positiveD single笫三部分阅读理解（其20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Most children of her age would struggle to sit through an opera But at just seven years old, Alma Deutscher has already posed her own The talented youngster has bee a classical music sensation after her first major position was highly mended by the English National Opera And not only is Alma an acplished poser, she is also a skilled violinist and pianist Alma wrote her own sonata （奏呜曲） at the age of six, followed by her opera, 7he Sweeper of Dreams, this year She said: The music es to me when Im relaxing I go and sit down on a seat or lie down I like thinking about fairies a lot, and princesses, and beautiful dresses She added that her best positions are created when she is on the swing in the garden at her home in Dorking, Surrey, but she keeps a tape recorder by her bed for when inspiration strikesThe idea for The Sweeper of Dreams - which narrowly missed out on a place in the final of an English National Opera contest for adult posers - came in a dream Almas father Guy, an Israeli-born linguist and amateur flautist （长笛演奏者） , said he realised his daughter had a connection with music when she was a baby She was given her first violin for her third birthday and in less than a year she was playing Handel sonatasIn addition to weekly piano and violin lessons, she is taught at home, and practises and poses for between four and five hours a day But her parents refuse to let her take part in petitions or music exams, and have turned down invitations to appear on television showsMrDeutscher added: She works hard but she has a very happy childhood and we are absolutely determined to protect this.” I dont mind if I am famous or not, I just want to be good: she added I look at other posers but Im not trying to bee exactly like MozartYeah, I like him, but Im going to be like Alma not Mozart 56What might be the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo show that success often es in a dreamBTo stress the importance of parents on educationCTo illustrate a proverb Failure is the mother of successDTo introduce a 7-year-old girl who poses her own opera57 What can we learn from the6rst two paragraphs?AMost youngsters enjoy watching operas BAlma can play beautifully, but cant write CAlma falls in love with classical music at birthDAlma was greatly encouraged for her first position58According to Alma, Plays an important part in creating a position A inspiration Bbeautiful dresses C contest Dreading59Which of the following is true of Almas parents? AThey forced Alma to attend music lessons all day BThey persuaded Alma to show off on Televisions CThey focused on giving their daughter a happy childhood DThey encouraged Alma to pete in all kinds of contests 60 What can we learn about Alma from the last paragraph? A Alma dreams to be another Mozart B Alma wants to be the best herself C Alma pays more attention to her fame D Alma is eager to stand out among posersB The vocabulary of babies who are bilingual（双语的） remains flexible as they grow up and improve their speaking ability as children, a university study has foundBabies and children have a great ability to learn a second language but that begins to fade as early as their first birthdays Now researchers at the University of Washingtons Institute for Learning & Brain Sciences are investigating the brain mechanisms（机制）that contribute to childrens ability at learning languages, with the hope that the findings could promote bilingualism in adults, too In the research, the scientists report that the brains of babies raised in bilingual households show a longer period of being flexible to different languagesespecially if they hear a lot of language at homeThe researchers also show that the relative amount of each language English and Spanishbabies were exposed to affected their vocabulary as childrenThe study, published in Journal of Phonetics, is the first to measure brain activity throughout baby and relate /t to language environment and speaking ability The bilingual brain is fascinating because it reflects humans abilities for flexible thinkingbilingual babies learn that objects and events in the world have two names, and flexibly switch between these labels, giving the brain lots of good exercise:，said Patricia Kuhl, co-author of the study and co-director of the UWs Institute for Learning & Brain Sciences Kuhls previous studies show that between 8 and 10 months of age, monolingual babies（只接触一种语言的婴儿 bee increasingly able to distinguish speech sounds of their native language, while at the same time their ability to distinguish sounds from a foreign language declines For instance, between 8 and l0 months of age babies exposed to English bee better at detecting the difference between r and 1 soundswhich are mon in the English language This is the same age when Japanese babies, who are not exposed to as many r and I sounds, decline in their ability to detect them61 Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A The ability for children to learn a second language weakens graduallyB The researchers hope that the result of study can be accepted by adultsC Bilingualism can promote childrens speaking ability at the same timeD Babies brought up in a bilingual family are flexible to different languages62What does the underlined word it in paragraph 3 probably refer to? A study ability Bmunication skill C brain activity D bilingual brain631n the opinion of Patricia Kuhl, A the brains of bilingual babies get more practiceB bilingual babies bee stronger than other babiesC humans abilities far flexible thinking are improvingD bilingual brains have little effect on humans abilities64 From the last paragraph we know that A English is easier for children to learn than Japanese B monolingual babies are talented in learning English C it is hard for Japanese babies to recognize r and l soundsDmonolingual babies can distinguish different languages easily65 What does the text mainly talk about? AIntelligence plays important part in learning languages BThe ability to learn a second language is hard to developCAdults are easier to learn a second language than childrenDBeing brought up bilingually keeps babiesbrains flexibleC During my first seven semesters as a medical student at Gadjah Mada University in Indonesia, I spent most of my time studying and in classrooms I rarely spoke with real patients in a hospital setting Then last year I started visiting the neurology (神经）ward al DrSardjito Hospital I was gathering data for my paper At the hospital I would review the medical records of newly admitted stroke patients, then interview them to find out if they were taking the pill One cold, rainy evening last OctoberI was in the neurology ward desperately “hunting” for the final three patients I needed to plete my study. The records showed that there was a 43-year-old stroke patient, whom I will call Ms A, in the ward Holding a patient questionnaire, I went into her room I asked how she was doingShe softly replied that she was getting better but the left side of her body was still weak After I finished the questionnaire, I prepared to leave so I could go through more medical recordsBefore I could stand up, Ms A started making conversation, asking where I was from and why I was working so late in the eveningI was surprised someone in her condition would want to talk Ms A started talking about herself She told me she had three children in primary school, who were staying with a neighbor Her husband died a year ago and she is the sole breadwinner of her family I didnt know what to sayI just sat quietly while she talkedWithout realizing it, I had begun holding Ms As hand The conversation went on like this for about 20 minutesA few days later, when I returned to the ward, I discovered that Ms A had been discharged as her condition had improved Ms A taught me one of the most important lessons a doctor can learnSometimes patients do not need expensive medicine or state-of-the-art technology They just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear and spare a little of their time66 According to the first paragraph, the author A had already worked as a doctor B enjoyed talking with the patients C provided the patients with the pillsD seldom visited the patients in hospital67 Why did the author go into the patient room? A The patient asked him to chat with her B He wanted to acpany the patient C It was his duty to take care of the patientD He wanted to get some information from the patient68 Which of the following is true of Ms A? A She was very familiar with the author B Her husband died because of serious illness C She was the only person to support her family D She had to leave her children alone at home69 The underlined phrase had been discharged in Paragraph 5 is similar in meaning to A had been allowed to leave hospitalB hadnt needed to pay for her illnessC had been recovered from her illnessD had been happy with her health condition70 The last paragraph is intended to tell us that A munication with patients is essential for doctorsBexpensive medicine is necessary for patients to recoverChigh technology plays important part in curing patientsDdoctor shouldnt gain money by promoting the medicineDStonehenge was built as a monument to unify the peoples of Britain, researchers have concluded after l0 years of archaeological (考古学的） investigations Dismissing all previous theories, scientists working on the Stonehenge Riverside Project （SRP）believe the mysterious stone circle was built as a grand act of union after a long period of conflict between east and west Britain ing from southern England and from west Wales, the stones may have been used to represent the ancestors of some of Britains earliest farming munities According to study leader Mike Parker Pearson of the University of Sheffield, Britains Neolithic （新石器时代的） people became increasingly unified during the monuments main construction around 3000B. C. to 2500 B.C When Stonehenge was built, there was a growing island-wide culture - the same styles of houses, pottery and other material forms were used from Orkney to the south coast Stonehenge itself was a massive undertaking, requiring the labour of thousands to move stones from as far away as west Wales, shaping them and building them Just the work itself, requiring everyone literally to pull together, would have been an act of unification said Parker Pearson According to the researcher, who has detailed the new theory in the book Stonehenge: Exploring the Greatest Stone Age Mystery, the place in the co