2019-2020年高三上学期二调英语试卷 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期二调英语试卷 含答案 本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第1卷（选择题 共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A19. 15. B9.18 C9.15 答案是C.1. How much is the mobile phone today? A.$ 600. B.$570. C.$500.2Where did the man go? A. To the library. B. To Dr Sues office. C. To the bookstore.3. How will the woman pay for the watch? A. In cash. B. With her credit card. C. With the mans credit card.4. What does the man mean? A. He 11 call Tom. B. Hell call M r Johnson. C. He 11 ask Tom to call Mr. Johnson .5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Songs. B. Movies. C.A pop star.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers? A. In a clothes shop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a grocery.7. Which color does the woman choose? A. Yellow. B.White. C.Black.听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。8. How did the man find this place? A. He read about it in a newspaper advertisement. B. He saw an advertisement posted on the window. C. He knows about it through the Internet.9. What is good about the apartment according to the woman? A. It is conveniently located. B.It is very affordable. C，It has many rooms.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did Jack tell everyone to do? A. Arrive at the restaurant on time. B. Attend the morning meeting. C. Leave early to avoid terrible traffic.11. What does the man have to do? A. Deliver some packages. B. Call the head office. C. Go to the restaurant at once.12. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Attend the meeting earlier. B. Take public transportation. CCall Jack in advance.听第 9段材料 ,回答第 13至 16题。13. What did the woman think of the program on the environment? A. Interesting. B. Informative. C. Amazing.14. Which area is polluted? A. East European countries. B. The Amazon in Brazil. C. Ghana and Indonesia.15. How is Ghana government going to protect land? A. By planting more trees in the forests. B, By supporting the growing of crops. C. By protecting river around the land.16. Why does Indonesia have a population problem? A. Its land is too small. B. Lots of foreigners move there. C. Its birth control is not strict.听第10段材料 ,回答第 17至 20题。17. What is the woman? A. A hostess. B. A teacher. C. A tour guide.18. When does the concert start? A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 8:30 pm.19. What will the money from the concert be used for? A. A school trip to London. B. Books for the school library. C. Some school sports equipment.20. Where will the Walking Club meet? A. At a bus station. B. At a market. C. At a car park.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。A My 16 - year - old son, Anton, had gone to the local swimming hole. Most of the kidsswim there, and there are plenty of rocks for them to use as safe harbors, so I had no fearsfor his safety. Still, the firefighters first words You need to e up here to the Stillwater Rivermade me catch my breath, and his follow - up words gave me relief: Your son is OK.” When I got to the river, I immediately saw the fire truck, ambulance and Anton,wrapped with a towel about his shoulders, sitting quietly on a low platform of the fireengine. I hurried over to him. You OK?I asked. “Yeah, was all he said. But my eyes begged for an explanation ,I didnt get it frommy son, however, who tends to play his cards close to his chest. The story was this: A woman was being swept under water. Hearing the cries, Antonand his friend Tyler, without hesitation, swam out to her, and brought her safely to shore. In an age in which the word hero is broadcast with abandon and seemingly appliedto anyone who make it through the day, I realized the real thing in my son. The teens arestubborn and self - centered, but that didnt mean they have no desire to do good. Stillshocked by my sons daring, I drove him home. Along the way, I tried to dig out somemore information from him-but he had precious little to say. The only words he said were,“Whats for supper? I spent some time alone that evening, thinking about the tragedy that might have been.The next morning, when Anton got up, I had expected him to tell me the story. But all hedid was toast some bread, pull himself together, and head for the door to start a new day.Watching from the window,1 was reminded that still water often runs deep.21. Why did the mother allow her son to swim there? A. He was an excellent swimmer. B. The water of the river is shallow. C. He was old enough to swim. D. The rocks can be of help if there s danger.22. The underlined part who tends to play his cards close to his chest probably means . A. Anton is a boy fond of swimming with other kids B. Anton is unwilling to tell others what he thinks C. Anton always has a desire to help others D. Anton seldom changes his mind23.What might be the best title for the passage? A. My Son, My Hero B. Anton, A Silent Boy C. A Good Deed D. A Proud Mother B Nanjing and Hangzhou summer camps offered We are looking for hard - working and open - minded English teachers to join theNanjing ( Jiangsu Province) and Hangzhou ( Zhejiang Province) summer camps ! Both of the summer camps will run from the beginning of July to the end of August.You will be expected to teach spoken English to Chinese students of different ages. Weencourage you to bring your own culture to the classes to make things more interesting. The information of the Nanjing camp: Working hours: 40 hours per week, 5 working days per week. Salary: about 7,000 RMB per month. Acmodation: free ( single room). The information of the Hangzhou camp: Working hours: 5 hours per day ( = 50 min./class x 6 classes) , one day rest per Salary: 20,160 RMB in total (420 RMB per day = 70 RMB/class x 6 classes). Acmodation: free ( shared room). The requirements of the summer camps: Native English speakers ( US, England, Canada, Australia, New Zealand). A university degree. Teaching experience. Please send us your resume (简历) , copies of certificates and passport if you areinterested in the camps. E - mail: teacher1324 sina. . cn For more information you can visit our website at English summer camps . cn Look forward to hearing from you soon !24. What kind of people is the passage mainly written for? A. Chinese English teachers. B. Foreign English teachers. C. Chinese - speaking students. D. English - learning students.25. How long will a teacher work for the summer camps? A. Less than one month. B. About five weeks. C. About eight weeks. D. More than two months.26. Which of the following people might be accepted as a teacher at the summer camps? A. Wang Li, an excellent teacher from China. B. Robert, a high school student from the USA. C. Linda, an experienced university teacher from Canada. D. Jerry, a university student from Australia.27. pared with the Nanjing camp, the Hangzhou camp _ . A. has longer working hours B. has fewer students to teach C. provides better acmodation D. pays a higher salary C A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create thefirst robotic fly. The mechanical fly has bee a platform for a series of new high - techsystems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fathousefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks. Its extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just thesum of a bunch of individual ponents (元件), said Robert Wood, the Harvardengineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. Afew years ago, his team got the go - ahead to start piecing together the ponents. Theadded difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those ponents are off theshelf and so we have to develop them all on our own, he said. They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. The seeminglysimple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on theindividual ponents, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to bematched well to everything it s connected to, said Wood. The flight device was built intoa set of power, putation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of theproject proves that the flying robot with these tiny ponents can be built andmanufactured. While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off - board power source, the goal iseventually to equip it with a built - in power source, so that it might someday performdata - gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers fields or on the battlefield . Basically itshould be able to take off, land and fly around, he said. Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect - scale. Yet, the power, sensing and putation technologies on board could have muchbroader applications. You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead, he said. So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day - to - day basis. 28. The difficulty the team of engineers met with while making the robotic fly was that _ A. they had no model in their mind B. they did not have sufficient time C. they had no ready - made ponents D. they could not assemble the ponents 29. It can be inferred from Paragraphs 3 and 4 that the robotic fly _ . A. consists of a flight device and a control system B. can just fly in limited areas at the present time C. can collect information from many sources D. has been put into wide application30. Which of the following can be learned from the passage? A. The robotic flyer is designed to learn about insects. B. Animals are not allowed in biological experiments. C. There used to be few ways to study how insects fly. D. Wood s design can replace animals in some experiments.31. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? A. Father of Robotic Fly B. Inspiration from Engineering Science C. Robotic Fly Imitates Real Life Insect D. Harvard Breaks Through in Insect Study D The Puritans (清教徒) get a bad reputation in America - especially when it es toalcohol. Mayflower, the first ship that came over from England to Massachusetts Bay, actuallycarried more beer than water. In fact the Founding Fathers of America liked a drink - Samuel Adams was a partner in his father s brewery, and Thomas Jefferson was famous forimporting European wines. Early Americans took a healthful small drink for breakfast, whiskey was a typical lunchtime drinks ale (麦芽酒) acpanied supper and the day ended with another drinkcalled nightcap. Most Americans in 1790 consumed an average of 5. 8 gallons of purealcohol a year. In 1830, consumption reached 7. 1 gallons a year and alcoholism wasstarting to have a serious influence on munities. Women and children might be inphysical danger if the man of the house began drinking. If he became ill or lost his jobthrough drinking, there was no social safety net to support or protect his family.Eventually, alcoholism was being treated as a disease. By the late 19th Century, support for Prohibition, banning the manufacture and sale ofalcohol, was powerful. The first arrest for driving under the influence of alcohol was in1897.On 16 January 1919, Prohibition was set into law. However, by the 1930s whenAmerican economy was experiencing a hard time it was widely believed that making alcohollegal again would provide badly - needed jobs and taxes. So in February of 1933,Prohibition was ended. Still, Prohibition had a great influence on alcohol drinking in thiscountry. In 1955, Americans drank an average of 2.3 gallons of pure alcohol a year. TheProhibition movement was still quite strong after Prohibition ended and it led to a lot of localprohibition on alcohol. The American presidency has done a lot to rehabilitate alcohol and make it respectableagain. Presidents Richard Nixon, Jimmy Carter, Bill Clinton, Ronald Reagan and BarackObama can all be seen on film drinking socially and making official toasts with internationalcelebrities.32. Which is TRUE about the Puritans according to the passage? A. Their ancestors came to America to sell alcohol. B. They founded the brewenes in European countries. C. They had a habit of alcohol drinking. D. They were the major importer of alcohol.33. In what way was an alcoholics family affected by alcoholism? A. His family. couldnt afford the drink. B. His family might suffer financially. C. His wife and children might bee ill. D. His family nught not be treated equally.34. What can be learned about Prohibition in America? A. It came into law in the 19th century. B. It discouraged alcohol drinking. C. Its effect disappeared after its removal. D. It failed to forbid drunk driving.35. The passage mainly talks about A. the brief history of alcohol drinking in America B. American presidents affection for alcohol drinking C. the Puritans bad reputation in America D. the reasons why Prohibition came into law第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If something that you re doing doesnt challenge you, then it doesnt change you.We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all. 36 So challenge the followinglimits： Figure out what you re scared of and do it continuously. If you re a salesman, and you re scared of talking to people personally or over thephone, now, instead of being scared and thinking youll fail, spend at least five minutes aday to pick up the phone and make a call. 37 But don t stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, Go on, Im not scared! 38 Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve yourstress while performing this. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on.Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give youextra ine. Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise. 39 A simple 9 - minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders foryourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make youfeel better about yourself. Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people. Don t just limit yourself to your fellow travelers-try to connect with the service staff.You never know what kind of people they re going to be. Get out of your house or go onlineright now to book your class. 40A. You should do it continuously.B. Someone may hang up on you.C. You dont need to go to the gym.D. Running in the gym may be a better choice.E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.F. Take a class for a hobby you ve been wanting to develop.G. You can never see any improvement if you stick to your fort zone.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Home on the Way People need homes: children 4 1 their parents place as home; 42 call school home on weekdays; named couples work together to build new homes; andtravelers. have no place to call“home, 43 for a few nights. So how about peoplewho have to travel for 44_ periods of time? Dont they have the right to a home? Ofcourse they do. Some regular travelers take their own 45 :like bed sheets, pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home 46 they are; some stay for long periods in the same hotel and 4 7 bee very familiar with service and attendants; others may 48 put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more homely._49 ,driving a camping car during ones travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just like home-only_50 ! And how about maintaining relationships while in_51 ?Some keep 52 withtheir friends via internet; some send letters and postcards, or even photos; others may justcall and say hi, just to let their friends know that they re still 53 and well. Peoplefind ways to keep in touch. Making friends on the way helps travelers feel 54 at home.Backpackers in youth hostels may bee very good friends, 55 closer than siblings. Nowadays,. 56 people are working in their local towns, so how do they develop a 57 of belonging? Whenever we_58 our local boundaries, there is always another。home waiting 59 .Wherever we are, with just a little bit of effort and 60 ,wecan make the place we stay home.41. A. assign B. assume C. assist D. associate42. A. boarders B. farmers C. scholars D. residents43. A. at last B. at most C. at least D. at best44. A. expanded B. extended C. exposed D. exploited45. A. belongings B. property C. treasure D. furniture46. A. whenever B. wherever C. however D. whoever47. A. in fact B. as a result C. even though D. on the contrary48. A. frequently B. necessarily C. simply D. immediately49. A. However B. Instead C. Furthermore D. Still50. A. solid B. fragile C. dynamic D. mobile51. A. transform B. transport C. transfer D. translation52. A. control B. connection C. contact D. contract53. A. busy B. free C. enjoyable D. alive54. A. now and then B. whether or not C. more or less D. sooner or later55. A. and B. so C. but D. even56. A. fewer B. more C. many D. most57. A. feeling B. emotion C. sense D. expression58. A. keep out of B. drop out of C. step out of D. get out of59. A. to find B. to be found C. to be finding D. to have been found60. A. preparation B. imagination C. impression D. decision第卷（非选择题 共60分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写