2019年高三第三次模拟考试英语试题.doc

2019年高三第三次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. The TV was better this time.B. She liked the TV better than others.C. The TV should be fixed as quickly as possible.2. How much does the woman earn per month?A. $250 B. $500 C. $7503. What does the man suggest?A. The woman should be more careful next time.B. They try to think of a solution.C. The woman should find a spare key.4. Where is the woman going?A. To class. B. To the movies. C. To the library.5. What are the two speakers doing now?A. Walking down a hill.B. Climbing stairs.C. Discussing a trip.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将所给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where will the dinner party be held?A. At Helens. B. At Pauls. C. At the Browns.7. Why cant Helen go to the party?A. Because she is ill.B. Because she has to study.C. Because she doesnt like to eat out.听第7段材料，回答第8至题。8. When did the woman get home?A. About 9:00 pm. B. About 10:00 pm. C. About 12:00 pm.9. Where did the woman have her supper?A. In a fast-food bar. B. In her office. C. At home.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where have they decided to go?A. Scotland. B. The countryside. C. London.11. When will they start their journey?A. On Saturday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday.12. How will they enjoy the weekend?A. By walking along the seaside.B. By seeing the mountain view.C. By having the nice food.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where was the car found?A. Near the No. 8 Bridge along the London Road.B. Near the No. 8 Bridge along the Eaton Road.C. Near the No. 8 Bridge along the Road.14. What is the cars number?A. BWE 4586. B. BEW 4586. C. BWE 4568.15. How does the car look like?A. A Mini, yellow and used.B. A Mini, yellow and nearly new.C. A Middle, yellow and nearly new.16. Who did the report to the police station?A. The owner of the car.B. A visitor in the city.C. An engineer.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why is the No.16 bus of no use to the claimer?A. Its always late.B. Its always full.C. It gets off after to No.49 bus.18. How long must the claimer wait for a bus sometimes?A. One hour. B. Ten minutes. C. Half an hour.19. What is the maximum number of passengers a bus is supposed to carry?A. 20. B. 60. C. 129.20. At what speed does a No. 49 bus drive on Saturday morning?A. 60 mph. B. 80 or 90 mph. C. 50 mph. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -The plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport. _ we fail to arrive there in time? -Try to take another flight then. A. What if B. As if C. Even if D. Only if22. that bad weather was on the way, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on Mount Tai until the ing week.ABeing toldBTo be toldCHaving toldDHaving been told23. Her performance was perfect and, the fact that there were other 20 participants, the first prize still belonged to her.AhoweverBwhileCdespiteDthough24. -The door was open.-It openI had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.Acant beBmustnt beCcant have beenDmustnt have been25. He realized his mistakes and took measures to reduce the loss _ it was too late. A. until B. when C. before D. as26. So far, he must have achieved his goal, ?Amustnt heBdidnt heChasnt heDdoesnt he27. -Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.-Youre quite wele, Judy. _. Wed been looking forward to seeing you.AJust stay a little longer, pleaseBWere glad to meet youCThank you for your ingDIm afraid you didnt have a good time 28. As he has been in a terrible state of mind these days, on no account _ succeed in the ing English speech petition.A. has he B. does he C. will he D. he will 29. Nowadays the cost of one day in an average hospital can run _ 300 yuan.A. as high as B. as far as C. so high as D. so far as 30. -I say, John. What did you say to the young man over there just now?-Nothing. I _ to myself. Ahad only talkedBhave only talkedCam just talkingDwas just talking 31. My brother was still studying into the night while I was asleep.Alate; sound Blately; wideCdeeply; farDfar; late32. -Which share is intended _me? -You can take _half. They are exactly the same. A. for; any B. to; any C. to; either D. for; either33. I didnt accept the job, not that I am unwilling to do it, _ that I am unable to. A. so B. but C. however D. though34. Its hard to believe that the guy now is a famous actor.AI sat next at schoolBI sat next to it at schoolCI sat next to at schoolDI sat next to school35. _ the little boy, the brave soldier kicked off his shoes and jumped into the water.A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Nancy Lublin got $ 5,000 from her great-grandfather, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans. 36, the 24-year-old New York University law student began thinking about the clothing 37faced by most of todays low-ine women: If she goes for a job interview 38 dressed, she wont get the job, Lublin says. But without a job, she cant 39 proper clothing. A few weeks later, Lublin 40 Dress for Success and began searching for clothing and volunteers. She asked women to give away 41 business clothes thatwere 42in good condition. She asked the members of diet centers to give away clothes that no longer fit. At first Lublin 43the clothes in her one-bedroom apartment, but finally she found 44in Greenwich Village church basement, which now 45as the organizations main office. Today, when women arrive at the office for help with job-hunting, they 46 a dress, shoes, a bag, stockings and jewelry, and self-confidence as well. Some are trying to enter the work 47after being on welfare for years. 48 Dress for Success fitted its first person who got help a year ago, more than 1,000 women have received dresses and many have won 49. Yarit Polanco was recently 50 as a law-firm office manager. Thanks to Dress for Success, I made a good impression and was accepted, she says. Donations are now 51in, including jewelry and 6,000 pairs of trousers and $ 40,000 worth of handbags. Broadcast journalists have given suits. And Lublin is opening Dress for Success 52 in other cities. Many women have clothes 53around that theyll never wear again, says a volunteer. Nancys 54is simple and practical and the 55has proved so important to those women who are in great need of it.36AAnyway BInstead CFortunately DMeanwhile37Acondition Bdirection Cdesign Dplan38Apoorly Bwell Cbetter Dworse39Amake Bfind Cwear Dafford40Areached Bcalled Cfounded Dvisited41Aused Bneeded Cnew Dtorn42Ayet Balready Calmost Dstill43Ahid Bstored Cdiscovered Dhanged44Aspace Bemployers Cwork Doffice45Aregards Bserves Clooks Dlies46Abuy Bsell Creceive Dwatch47Aoffice Bvictory Cwealth Dforce48AWhen BOnce CAlthough DSince49Ajobs Bshoes Cbusiness Dprizes50Afired Bhired Cinterviewed Dconsidered51Agiving Bpouring Cshowing Dsending52Aschools Btrades Craces Dbranches53Alying Bappearing Ccollecting Ding54Apromise Bbelief Cidea Dopinion55Ahelp Bwork Cshop Dmoney第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A My first performance in front of an audience was ing up soon. I tried as hard as I could to remain calm, but my heart was racing. I stared down at my sweat-covered, shaking hands. I looked up again at the audience, realizing that these were real people. They were not just my mum and dad, who would say, “Good job!” even if I messed up the entire piece. What if I had the wrong music? What if I played the wrong notes? As it turned out, I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight (聚光灯) was waiting for me. I grasped my hands tightly together, drying off the sweat. Slowly I walked to the mud-brown piano in the center of the room. It contained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently to be played. I swallowed the golf-ball-sized lump (隆起部分) in my throat and sat down. Slowly, I opened the music. Next, I rested my still shaking hands on the ivory (象牙色的) keys. As my fingers played across the keys, I was being more unsure of my preparation for this moment. But the memory of my years of training came flooding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece so many times that I could play it backwards if requested. Although at one point I accidentally played two keys instead of the intended one, I continued to move my fingers automatically (自动地). My eyes burned holes into (were fixed on) the pages in front of me. There was no way that I was going to lose my concentration. To keep this to myself, I leaned forward and focused carefully on the music. When I came to the end of the page, a warning went off inside my head: DONT MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE! Needless to say, I obeyed myself with all my heart and mind. And, proud of my “page-turning” feat (技艺), I finished the rest of the piece without making a single mistake. After the final note died away, a celebration went into action inside my head. I had finished. I had mastered the impossible.56. The author was nervous before the performance because _. A. her mother and father werent present B. the strong spotlight was shining onto the stage C. she hadnt mastered the entire piece D. she had never performed in public before57. The underlined phrase “mess up” in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A. put into disorderB. forget aboutC. stop halfwayD. do well in58. The author _. A. didnt make any mistake in the performance B. felt better at the beginning of the performance C. paid all attention to nothing but her performance D. lost her concentration sometimes during the performance59. What did the author feel about her performance? A. She thought it was fortable and successful. B. She thought it was very difficult but successful. C. She thought she had never made a mistake during the performance.D. She thought she played through the piece carefully but light-heartedly. BTreat with RespectThe speed with which Man is changing the face of Earth has outstripped（超过）all the mighty processes of nature put together. In his haste to supply himself with increasing quantities of Earths treasures he risks destroying one he greatly needs, his natural surroundings. Some countries set aside unspoiled areas of natural beauty. Canada has the largest system of national parks in the world, 29 in all covering about 13 million hectares, preserving the different landscapes and the plant and animal life.Other countries are restoring areas which have been reduced to waste land by mining. At Broken Hill in Australia drifting sand from rock crushing turned the area into a desert swept by sand storms. This is now being irrigated, fertilized and planted with grass and trees. In Great Britain quarries and gravel pits(深坑) are being filled in or made into lakes, industrial wasteland is being turned into playing fields and waste tips into sloping green hills.However Man tries to look after Earth, the fact is that he is using up at a great rate resources, especially fuel resources, which have taken millions of years to accumulate and which he cannot renew. Yet every day the Earth receives a huge supply of energy from the Sun. Man has made several experiments in using solar energy to heat furnaces(熔炉), cookers, and water-distillers. In space technology, e.g. on satellites, solar cells convert(使转变) sunlight into electricity. Houses and offices have been designed which are centrally heated by water or air heated by the sunlight. When Man can trap and store this energy, so that he can use it exactly as he needs it, he will have not only an endless supply, but a clean and safe one.60The main idea of the second paragraph is _.AMany areas throughout the world have been transformed into wasteland by mining.BAustralia and Great Britain are the only two countries that are changing the face of the Earth.CSome countries are taking effective measures to make use of the wasteland and to beautify the Earth.D. Developing countries should learn from developed countries to look after our natural surroundings.61According to this selected passage, which energy is considered to be endless, clean and safe?AEnergy from lake waters. BEnergy from fuel resources which have taken millions of years to accumulate.CEnergy from forests.DEnergy from the Sun.62Which country has the largest scale of nature protection according to this passage? AGreat Britain BAustralia Cthe U.S.A DCanada63Which of the following statements do you think is true after reading the passage?AMan is destroying the natural surroundings on purpose because the surroundings cannot make them satisfied to get enough treasures.BAll the wasteland throughout the world is now being irrigated, fertilized and planted with grass and trees.CWhere there is a desert, there can be sand storms.DEnergy from waters, forests, fuel resources and the sun takes millions of years to accumulate.CThe government of Norway is planning to build an unusual storage center on an island in the Arctic Ocean. The place would be large enough to hold about two million seeds. The goal is to present all crops known to scientists. The British magazine New Scientist published details of the plan last month. The structure will be designed to protect the worlds food supply against nuclear war, climate change and other possible threats. It will be built in a mountain on the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen. The mountain is less than one thousand kilometers from the North Pole, the northernmost position on earth.An international group called the Global Crop Diversity Trust is working on the project. The director of the group, Cary Fowler, spoke to New Scientist. He said the project would let the world rebuild agriculture if, in his word, “the worst came to the worst”. Norway is expected to start work next year. The project is expected to cost three million dollars. Workers will drill deep in the side of a sandstone mountain. Temperatures in the area never rise above 0C. The seeds will be protected behind concrete walls a meter thick and high-security door.The magazine report says the collection will represent the products of ten thousand years of farming. Most of the seeds at first will e from collections at seed banks in Africa, Asia and Latin America. To last a long time, seeds need to be kept in very low temperatures. Workers will not be present all the time. But they plan to replace the air inside the storage space each winter. Winter temperatures on the island are about eighteen degrees below 0C. The cold weather would protect the seeds even if the air could not be replaced.Mr. Fowler says the proposed structure will be the worlds most secure gene bank. He says the plant seeds would only be used when all other seeds are gone for some reason. Norway first proposed the idea in the 1980s. But security concerns delayed the plan. At that time, the Soviet Union was meeting in Rome of the Food and Agriculture Organization.64The project is meant to _.Aincrease the worlds food output in the futureBcarry out some scientific experiments on plant genesCprotect crop seeds from dying out in case of possible disastersDbuild an exhibition centre of the worlds plant seeds65Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the above passage?AThe government of Norway will perform the project alone. BSeeds to be collected there were produced ten thousands years ago.CSpitsbergen is chosen because it is free of the threat unclear war forever.DTemperature is a major consideration when choosing the storage place.66We can infer from the text that _.APeople will get newly-developed seeds from the center every yearBThe storage center will greatly promote world agricultureCNorway had meant to build the storage centre about 20 years beforeDThere havent been any seed storage centres in the world before67What is probably the best title of the passage?AThe Best Place to Store Seeds BNoahs Ark（诺亚方舟）of Plant Seeds in PlanCConcerns of World Food Supply DA New Way to Feed the WorldDThe loss of a job can have a very serious impact on the individual. The immediate effect, of course, is a sharp drop in ine. Unemployment benefits(失业津贴)typically offer less than half the individuals previous earnings, and many people are not even entitled to these benefitsfor example, the self-employed, recent graduates who have not held a steady job in the previous year, and people who have been unemployed for a long period. The economic pressure on the jobless is very severe, particularly for those who have young children or long-term mitments for expenses for houses and education.But the effects of unemployment are not merely financial; they are also social and psychological. As one out-of-work teacher puts it: “Its difficult when you strip away(去掉)all the things that supposedly hold you together in terms of an identity. Your work, your money, whatever is power to you, whatever is responsibility, whatever means freedom and choice.” I had to ask myself, “Who am I now? What will I do now?” All too often, long-term unemployment may thrust the individual into boredom, despair, ill-temper, and perhaps, conflict with other family members. Even those who keep their jobs are affected by rates of unemployment, for they begin to fear for own future. Lacking the confidence that workers have in times of full employment, they negotiate less aggressively for improvements in pay or working conditions, for they and the employers know that if they do not like the job as it is, others will gladly take it. Unemployment is always acpanied, in fact, by underemploymentthe situation in which people are working either for extremely low wages or at jobs below their level of skill.68It can be inferred from the passage that unemployment benefits are given to _.