2019-2020年高二级教学监测模拟考试　英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高二级教学监测模拟考试英语试题本试卷共11页，分为第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一卷（ 共 120 分）、听力 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节：听独自或对话(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第13三个小题。1Why are the two speakers discussing the apartment? AThe woman wants to put an ad about it in the paperBThe man is considering buying it CThe man is considering renting it2What does the woman say about the 2-bedroom apartment? AIts too small for the man BIt has plenty of light CIt doesnt have many closets3What does the woman say about the parking? AEach Car is given a parking space BIts difficult to find a parking space CEach owner has to pay in order to park听下面一段对话，回答第46三个小题。4Where does this conversation probably take place? AIn a car BIn a house CIn an office5What are the speakers talking about? AFinding a freeway BDirections to a house CA persons bad handwriting6What will the speakers probably do next? AGo for a drive BBuy a better mapCUse the puter听下面一段独白，回答第79三个小题。7General Sherman is the tree in the world Aoldest Btallest Cbiggest8According to the text，which of these sentences is true? AGeneral Sherman is older than the Pyramids BGeneral Sherman is not as young as the Pyramids CGeneral Sherman and the Pyramids are of the same age9If persons join their hands and make a circle，t11ev will have an idea oft he size of the treeA24 B25 C35听下面一段独白，回答第1012三个小题。10What happened to Mrs.Richard one day?AHer fridge was broken BHer washing machine didnt Work CHer washing machine worked badly11Why wasnt Mrs.Richard glad when the repairman arrived? ABecause the man came too early BBecause the man asked for too much money CBecause the man didnt e to repair it on time12When did Mrs. Richard telephone the workshop? AOn the twentieth BOn the twentyfirst COn the twentysecond听下面一段对话，回答第1315三个小题。1 3What are the two speakers doing? ATheyre talking about each others family BOne is interviewing the other COne is asking about the others family background14Why didnt Mr. Edgar Allan continue his study after he finished school? AA friend of his fathers offered him a job BHe had to work to support his family CHis father didnt 1ike him to study art1 5What was Mr.Edgar Allans place in the family? He was Athe oldest son in the family Bthe order-disobeying son in the family Chis fathers favorite son第二节：听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。The persons the speaker is talking toA group of 16 The total number of departments in the college 17 The main countries the teachers in the English department mainly e from 18 The largest building in the college 19 The number of the students in each grade of the English department 20 （完成以上表格，每空不超过3个单词。）、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. After the meeting, I _ to write a report on our next terms work.A. set about B. made off with C. set out D. set off22._ of the truth of the report, he told his colleagues about it.A. Convinced B. Convincing C. To convince D. Having convinced23. The students of the music school study_.A. music but also some other subjectsB. some other subjects as well as musicC. no subjects but musicD. neither music nor some other subjects24. -The boy said he could lift the heavy stone.- _ is no doubt about that.A. There B. It C. This D. What25. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _the police.A. called in B. calling in C. call in D. to call in26. The information you give in the application form is too _. You should focus on something special about yourself.A. mon B. original C. ordinary D. general27. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year. A. is being washing away B. is being washed awayC. are washing away D. are being washed away28._ ice on the road, I told the driver to slow down.A. There was B. There to be C. There being D. Being29. She _ go away when her old friend came to see her.A. was going to B. would C. was about to D. was to30. It took her ten years to _ her publishing business.A. take up B. put up C. build up D. bring up、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）The house itself had been sold that morning. Now it was the list of the contains in it. The crowd of dealers, collectors, and bargain-hunters moved around_31_ this and that and generally having a last look round before the excitement of the chase. Every piece was numbered and listed, and everyone had a copy of the list.The _32_ was to take place in the sitting room.The salesman was trained to notice the lightest movement of a hand, eyes or even eyebrows(眉毛), any of which might signal a bid(叫价).The salesman came in and climbed to his stand. His staff _33_ him in and took their places.“Ladies and gentlemen,” the salesman said, “I have been introduced to tell you that everything must be sold this afternoon. No price is too low or too high for everything, but a price I must _34_ for everything. We are now ready to begin, and we do so _35_ Lot (Article) Number one” At this point two men _36_onto the central table a large wooden chest.“Now what am I bidding for this fine old chest? Do I hear 20? No? 10 then. e along. The wood alone is worth 40, so make me an _37_.” His eyes swung round the room.“One pound.” A womans voice called.“One pound Im bidding” said the salesman _38_, “ for this chest. Any _39_on? 1 now? One pound Im bidding. Do I hear two? _40_ at 1 then.” He brought his wooden hammer down sharply onto his desk.31.A. watchingB. askingC. sellingD. examining 32.A. turnB. examinationC. contentD. sale33.A. showedB. followedC. letD. called34.A. careB. haveC. payD. look35.A. onB. inC. forD. with36.A. steppedB. climbedC. pulledD. lifted37.A. offerB. excuseC. answerD. effort38.A. proudlyB. angrilyC. eagerlyD. surprisingly39.A. changeB. advanceC. manD. offer40.A. WorkingB. ingC. GettingD. Going、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空.Why is setting goals so _41_? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything _42_ you want in life. Instead _43_ just letting life happen to you, goals allow _44_ to make your life happen._45_ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. Its _46_ having a map to show you _47_ you want to go. Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and _48_ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and _49_arent difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are _50_one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A，B,C，D）中，选出最佳选项。AAnthropologists are scientists that study people who often lived hundreds or even thousands of years ago. Items those men, women, and children left behind when they died everything from clothing to jewelry and tools - tell anthropologists a lot. And sometimes even their words survive. Experts believe that a discovery in Mexico is the oldest example of writing ever found in the Americas. The people who created it probably lived 3,000 years ago, long before Christopher Columbus arrived in the New World. Workers digging in a rock mine happened to notice a stone block with marks carved onto its surface. They found the large piece of stone near the city of Cascajal, Mexico, which was once the capital of an ancient people called the Olmec. There are signs on the block that seem to show objects used by the Olmec during their religious ceremonies, says Dr. Stephen Houston, of Brown University in the USA. There is a sign that looks very similar to a knife and another that looks like the chair of a King, he explains. Houston, an expert on the writing systems of ancient cultures, says the discovery is exciting because it makes clear that the Olmec could read and write. It is like hearing voices from the past. But experts dont know exactly what the writing says. Finding other examples of Olmec writing could help decipher the puzzle. We could have whole sets of ancient writing which will basically make ancient people speak to us directly, says Houston. There are many puzzles to be solved, and this is just one of them.51. According to the passage, what items do scientists often use to learn more about the past? A. Clothing and jewelry. B. Books and stones. C. Knives and chairs. D. People and animals.52. What is important about the stone block mentioned in the passage? A. It proves that people lived in this part of the world more than 3,000 years ago. B. It allows scientists to translate the ancient language used in this area. C. It is evidence of the oldest form of writing ever found in the Americas. D. It shows the people of the area have a written language.53. Why are scientists interested in ancient languages? A. It can allow them to better understand ancient societies. B. So they can speak directly with ancient people. C. It will help learn about the origins of modern languages. D. They can learn stories told during that time.54. Which is probably the best title for the passage? A. Worlds First Book B. Oldest Writing in the New World C. What Does It Say? D. New Language Discovered55. The underlined expression decipher the puzzle (paragraph 6) most probably means A. discover when the Olmec people lived B. learn why the Olmec civilization disappeared C. learn how to speak Olmec D. find the meaning of the Olmec languageBTrevor Baylis the inventor has a swimming pool just inside his front door and a hot tub(盆)on the front. This energetic former stunt man(替身演员)with a training in structural engineering and a swimming-pool business heard some TV talk about the difficulty of sending out warnings of Aids in Africa because without power or batteries, radios were useless. So he invented a clockwork(发条)wind-up radio: turn round the handle for 60 seconds and you can hear the whole of The World At One and The Arches. He got mentioned in a BBC programme. There was a meeting with Nelson Mandela and an OBE from the Queen. There are his spots on radio and television. As a secondary school dropout from Hendon in London, however, he wants to do something to help all the inventors less lucky than him. He wants to set up an Academy of Invention.“Ive learned something in my 62 years,” he says. “I dont mind anybody looking down on me, as long as they dont expect me to be looking up. If someones got a problem with me, its their problem. They say, Youre rather strange . Well, if being strange means you live in a house with an indoor swimming pool and a hot tub on the front, lets be strange. People may think I am out of the trees, but to believe convention(惯例)is something that prevents answer. You may give a conventional person a problem, theyll e up with a conventional answer. Conventional people cant deal with the questions of unconvention .”56. Trevor Baylis invented_.A. an indoor swimming pool B. a new type of radioC. a special type of battery D. a hot tub57. Which of the following is TRUE?A. He was not a successful student. B. He put on a BBC programme. C. He studies engineering at college. D. He set up an Academy of Invention.58. Trevor Baylis is _.A. a quiet man B. a businessman C. a man out of the ordinary D. a serious man59. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Trevor Baylis has got some trouble with someone.B. He found it difficult to persuade others to believe his invention.C. He believes it is useful to look at problems in an unconventional way.D. People are always laughing at him.60. “Out of the trees” in this passage means_.A. mad B. curious C. lonely D. enthusiastic CMany things about language are mystery, and many will always be so. But some things we do know.First, we know that all human beings have a language of some kind. There is no race of men anywhere on earth so backward that it has no language, no set of speech sounds by which the people municate with one another. In historical times, there has never been a race of men without a language.Second, there is no such thing as a primitive language. There are many people whose cultures are underdeveloped, who are, as we say, uncivilized, but the languages they speak are not primitive, In all known languages we can see plexities that must have been tens of thousands of years in developing.This has not always been well understood; indeed, the direct contrary has often been stated. Popular ideas of the language of the American Indians will illustrate. Many people have guessed that the Indians municated in a very primitive system of noises. Study has proved this to be nonsense. There are, or were, hundreds of American Indian languages, and all of them turn out to be very plicated and very old. They are certainly different from the languages that most of us are familiar with, but they are no more primitive than English and Greek.A third thing we know about language is that all languages are perfectly adequate. This is, each one is a perfect means of expressing the culture of the people who speak the language.Finally, we know that language changes. Its natural and normal for language to change; the only languages which do not change are the dead ones. This is easy to understand if we look backward in time. Change goes on in all aspects of language. Grammatical features changes as do speech sounds and changes in vocabulary are sometimes very extensive and may occur very rapidly. Vocabulary is the least stable part of any language.61. In the second paragraph the writer thinks about that _.A. some backward race doesnt have a language of its own.B. some race in history didnt possess a language of its own.C. any human race, whether backward or not, has a language.D. some races on earth can municate without language.62. According to the writer, people of undeveloped cultures can have _ languages.A. plicated B. uncivilized C. primitive D. well-known63. The writer has used American Indian languages as an example to show that they are_ .A. just as fully developed as some well - known languages.B. more developed than some well -known languages.C. more plex than some well - known languages.D. just as old as some well - known languages.64. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. A language is a means of expressing a particular culture.B. American Indian languages are as developed as English.C. All languages can well express their own cultures.D. Some languages are better than other languages.65. According to the writer, language changes are most likely to appear in _.A. grammar B. vocabulary C. intonation D. pronunciation第二节: 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 首先，请阅读下列不同类型汽车的信息：A. Toyota Electron - xx (new): Toyotas new car is both powerful and economical. Using a bination of fuel and electricity this car will not only save money on petrol bills, but it will also save the environment. Has air conditioner and leather seats. Price: $17,500B. BMW Series 7 - xx (new): Judged the Car of Year by Wheels Magazine this is the best high-class car on the market. It is big enough for 5 people but is smooth and fast. Has all the latest safety equipment and puter mapping system. Price: $84,900C. Porsche 911 - xx (new): This newest Porsche is packed with the latest safety equipment and engine technology. It can hold 2 people and the roof can e down automatically for you to enjoy the fresh air. Has DVD entertainment system and puter mapping system. Price: $72,000D. Chrysler Minibus - xx (second-hand): With its unique seating design, this vehicle can hold up to 14 people. Silver outside with black leather inside and in excellent condition. Has 2 automatic sliding doors plus DVD entertainment system. Price: $19,200E. Ford Fairlane - xx (second-hand): With a traditional Ford design, this car is dark blue and is an ideal second car for the family. Mechanically in good condition. Has air-conditioner and CD player. Price: $6,900F. Honda Civic - 1996 (second-hand): This small, white, two-door car is easy to park an cheap to run. Inside and outside both in excellent condition. It uses very little fuel and is the perfect car for city driving. Has CD player. Price: $2,500请阅读下列购车者的信息，然后匹配购车者与拟购买的汽车：66. Robert Anderson. Robert has just been appointed the manager of a large international pany. He wants to get a car that will impress his business colleagues yet is also suitable for transporting his wife and three children.67. Julie Sunderland. Julie has recently moved into the city where she is studying. She needs a car that is cheap to buy and run so she can get to university and to her part-time job.68. Bill Woodward. Bill is the coach of the local football team and needs a car that can take the players and equipment to and from their games.69. Mary Alderson. Marys rich dad premised he would buy her a new car for graduating from university. She wants something that is safe, that will allow her to enjoy listening to music and show off to her friends.70. Kate Power. Kate needs to get a car to travel to her new job; But she feels guilty about the pollution she will cause so she wants a car that will do the least amount of harm to the environment. 第二卷（ 共 30 分）、翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）71.他们竭尽全力帮助陷入困境的人。72.你是否想要学习完全由你自己决定。 73.音乐在许多方面影响着我们的生活。74. 在电视上做香烟广告是非法的。75. 没有外援，中国成功地发射了神州六号。、读写任务 (共1小题，满分20分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。John, a heavy smoker, once felt bad-tempered. His hands started shaking and he coughed a lot, so he turned to his doctor for help. “Quit smoking.” the doctor advised. Finding the advice sensible from several points, such as money, health, and cleanliness, John decided to give up smoking. However, for several hours without a cigarette, John was nervous and had difficulty in concentrating, inability to sleep, which made him more hungry for a cigarette. He said to himself, “One more, and I will quit it tomorrow. Tomorrow will be a suitable day for me to break away from the bad habit” Then he picked up a cigarette which made him relaxed. Again and again John made up his mind to do it “tomorrow”. Today John is still addicted to smoking.Lots o