2019-2020年高二下学期期末联考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二下学期期末联考英语试题 含答案考试时间：120分钟；总分：150分一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_difficultitwas. A.howeverB.nomatterC.whateverD.although 2.Atthistimetomorrow _overtheAtlantic. A.weregoingtoflyB.wellbeflying C.wellflyD.weretofly 3.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingout C.carriedoutD.tocarryout4.Youknow,newsthathehadresignedsoon_.A.gotawayB.gotaroundC.gotoutD.gotthrough5.-IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.-_.Itwasherfault.A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall.6.Therewillbea(n)_footballmatchbetweenChinaandBrazilonTVtonight.A.liveB.livingC.livelyD.alive7.Ourgraduationpartywas_success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_endattenoclock.A.a;theB.a;anC.the;anD.不填;不填8.Shanghaihas_moreforeigncapitalthisyearthanlastyear.A.broughtdownB.broughtupC.broughtinD.broughtout9._thehouseswereknockeddownintheearthquake.A. Agreatmany B.ThenumberofC. AgreatmanyofD.Agreatdealof10.Tomalwaysdidwellatschoolinspiteofhavingtodopart-timejobs_.A.moreandmore B.byandbyC.stepbystepD.everynowandthen11._in1993,theEU,togetherwiththeUS,isoneofthetwolargest economiesintheworld.A.HavingfoundedB.FoundedC.Founding D.Beingfounded12.Thegovernmentwillforcepaniesto_anypossiblemeasuretoreduceairpollution.A.adjustB.adoptC.adaptD.accept13._theplanhasbeenmade,letsgetdownto_itout.A.Nowthat；carryB.Because；carryC.Since；carryingD.Now；putting14.Anewbridgewillbebuiltjustattheplacewheretheoldonewas_.A.damagedB.hurtC.injuredD.destroyed15.-Isthisthefirsttimeyou_toKunming?-Yes,howexcitedIam!A.haveeB.willeC.came D.areing16_and well get everything ready for the taking off.AHave one more hour BOne more hourCGiven one more hour DIf I have one hour more17. Look! What a mistake! Why? Sorry, I_ on it.A. dont concentrate B. hadnt concentrated C. havent been concentrating D. wasnt concentrating18. It is _ Tom often breaks the school rules _ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.A. what; that B that; what C. that ; that D. which; that19. I would rather buy a house in the countryside than _ in the city.A. it B. one C. this D. that20. _, as long as Im withthe nature, I dont care.A. However tough the voyage is B. Whatever tough the journey isC. However the voyage is tough D. Whatever the journey is tough二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分） My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I cant help falling in love with him. I” or “What perfect skills he has?” Yeah, I 21 to some degree, though I sometimes do want to 22 them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his 23 and how much they know about football besides 24 goals. It seems funny that we are 25 about things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are 26 but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of lifes 27 We need these pleasures to 28 our lives. But that doesnt amount to craziness or nonsense. As a saying 29 ; “Dont judge a book by its cover.” We 30 not judge anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is ones good 31 and great contribution that make one a star and unforgettable. Therefore wed better say 32 about Beckhams good looks.If we close our eyes, falling in deep 33 , we can find that the things that move us to be really happy or sad have a 34 meaning. If we dont go deeper and are just satisfied with 35 things, sooner or later well find we have not really gained anything because our first 36 has blinded and misled us, and well remain ignorant(无知的) 37 we realizethat and make some changes.It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is a 38 of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it pains us, we will 39 prove how much we have 40 up, how much more sensible, mature（成熟的), and intelligent we have bee.21. A. struggle B. agree C. expect D. quarrel22. A. ask B. puzzle C. require D. doubt23. A. relationship B. fame C. team D. appearance24. A. keeping B. hitting C. scoring D. controlling25. A. thankful B. crazy C. curious D. anxious26. A. uncertain B. unhappy C. confident D. careful 27. A. aims B. qualities C. pleasures D. truths 28. A. keep up B. brighten up C. find out D. bring about29. A. tells B. es C. goes D. talks30. A. might B. would C. could D. should 31. A. wisdom B. character C. looks D. ability 32. A. more B. something C. less D. nothing33. A. love B. sleep C. dream D. thought 34. A. clear B. distant C. ridiculous D. valuable 35. A. material B. unique C. surface D. pleasant 36. A. conclusion B. experience C. lesson D. impression37. A. since B. although C. unless D. before 38. A. sign B. cause C. value D. willingness39. A. really B. finally C. nearly D. early40. A. given B. sent C. built D. grown三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分） AReading can provide lots of fun for children and teens during summer vacation. Children who read during the summer are better prepared for school when they return to classes in the fall. Public libraries throughoutWisconsin will host summer events to encourage children and young adults to include reading in their summer fun.All Star ReadersThe Milwaukee Public Library will host its xx Summer Reading Club for kids from 3 to 18. Signing up starts on June 1 at all Milwaukee public libraries and bookmobile sites.Children aged 6 to 12 are invited to bee All Star Readers at the Milwaukee library when they sign up for the Summer Reading Club. Children can score a point by reading 10 books or 1,000 pages. When they reach the reading goal. they will win a bag full of prizes.Sparkey Spots the BallChildren up to 5 years old can join the read-to-me club, “Sparkey Spots the Ball”. They will receive their own reading folders to record the books read to them by parents, DiLiihers and sisters or relatives. Once they have listened to 20 books, they will win a baseball and a coupon（优惠卷） for McDonalds ice cream.X-treme ReadTeens between the age of 13 and 18 can join in their own reading program called “X-treme Read”. Teens can read to win movie passes, CDs and more.The library also plans extreme bike races by C4BMX at four libraries in June and July. Check with your local library or Milwaukee Journal Sentinel for the exact dates, times and places of the demonstrations(集会).41. Whats the writers main purpose of writing this passage?A. To draw peoples attention of the importance of reading. B. To attract more readers to e to the public library.C. To give a description of different ways of holiday reading.D. To get people informed of what is happening around.42. In order to bee “All Star Readers” and win a lot of prizes, you _.A. should be more than 6 years old B. should be at least five years oldC. must read at least 1,000 pages or 10 books D. just need to sign up at the Milwaukee library43. Students who take part in the reading club can _.A. take part in extreme bike races B. get a good mark in the final examC. get better prepared for the new term D. finish their homework ahead of time44. If you are a 17-year-old student who wants to win some prizes, you can take part in _.A. xx Summer Reading Club B. X-treme ReadC. Sparkey Spots the Ball D. All Star Readers BParents should stop blaming themselves because theres not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.Ive seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself（懒散地躺） on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I dont know what to do with him these days,” she said. “Hes forgotten all the manners we taught him.”He hasnt forgotten them. Hes just decided that hes not going to use them. She confessed (供认) that she would like to e up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say “I dont like your dress; its ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.“Where did we go wrong?” her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.45. This passage is most probably written by _.A. a specialist in teenager studies B. a headmaster of a middle schoolC. a parent with teenage children D. a doctor for mental health problems46. The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as _.A. lazy B. rude C. unusual D. quiet47. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “_”.A. the parents opinion B. the terrible animalC. the teenage problem D. the parents advice48. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters _.A. pay no attention to them B. are too busy to look after themC. have e to hate them D. feel helpless to do much about them CThereisawonderfulstoryaboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Oneday,feelingverysadandlonely,shewaswalkingthroughagrasslandwhenshenoticedasmallbutterflycaughtinathorn（荆棘）bushTheyounggirlcarefullyreleasedthebutterfly.Insteadofflyingaway,thelittlebutterflychangedintoa beautifulfairyTheyounggirlrubbedhereyesindisbeliefForyourwonderfulkindness,thegoodfairysaidtothegirl,IwillgiveyouanywishyouwouldlikeThelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthenreplied,IwanttobehappyThefairyleanedtowardherandwhisperedinherearThenthefairydisappearedAsthelittlegirlgrewup,therewasnooneinthelandashappyassheEveryoneaskedhersecretofhappiness. Shewouldonlysmileandanswer,Thesecretofmyhappinessisitthat1listenedtoagoodfairywhenIwasalittlegirlWhenshewasveryoldandonherdeathbed,theneighborsallgatheredaroundher,thatherunbelievablesecretofhappinesswoulddiewithherTellus,please,theybegged,TelluswhatthegoodfairysaidThelovelyoldwomansimplysmiledandsaid,Shetoldmethateveryone,nomatterhowsecuretheyseemed,nomatterhowoldoryoung,howrichorpoor,hadneedofme49._thegirlfeltsadandlonelyA ThereweremanyfriendsbutB.TherewasnobodytolovehersoCTherewasnothingtodo DSeeingthebutterflywascaught50.Noticingthebutterflywascaughtbythethorn,thegirl_AhelpedthebutterflyescapedfromthethornBfeltsorrow,butshedidntgouptohelpitCfelldownonittooDfailedtohelpitreleasefromthethorn51.Thebutterfly_afterwassavedbythelittlegirlA filedaway BstilldiedCchangedintoafairy Dwasmorebeautifulthanbefore52.Theonlythingthatthelittlegirlwantedwas_Atoberich BtohaveherownparentsCtohavealotoffriends Dhappiness DForcenturies,thebodysbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,aresaidtobecold-bloodedkiller.Forexample,thepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Heseemstokillfornoreason,andnoemotion,asiftakingsomeoneslifeasnothing. Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Theexpressiongetcoldfeethasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned,andalltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.YouarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingpresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituationTheexpressiongivesomeonethecoldshoulderprobablyesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimfacetoface.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou.Or,tosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothersAcoldfishisnotafishItisapersonButitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmthAcoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone,Someonewhoisacoldfishcouldbecold-hearted.Nowacold-heartedpersonissomeonewhohasnosympathy.Severalpopularsongsinrecentyearswereaboutcold-heartedmenorcold-heartedwomenwho,withoutfeelings,broketheheartsoftheirloversOutinthecoldmeansnotgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegotApersonmightsaythateverybodybuthimgotapayraisehewasleftoutinthecoldAnditisnotapleasantplacetobe53.Thereare_expressionsrelatedtocoldthatarementionedinthepassageA3B4C6D754.Whenyourefusetospeaktoamanandtreathiminadistantway,youmayexpressby_A.IgivehimthecoldshoulderB.Ithinkheisacold-bloodedmanC.IthinkheisacoldfishD.Imlikelytogetcoldfeet55.IfSueshowsabsolutelynoreactiontothoseawfulpicturesofstarvingchildreninAfrica,youwillsay_A sheisacold-bloodedkillerBshegetscoldfeetCsheisacoldfishDsheisoutinthecold四、（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. _56_ . We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we dont feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide._57_ .The most mon kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) bees hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube._58_.First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole._59_.Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily._60_.As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will e down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.A. We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.B. Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.C. Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.D. The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher.E. They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100degrees.F. Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to seal(把.粘住) them together.G. People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.五、语法填空 ：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为110的相应位置上，每题1.5分，共15分。 One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 1 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 2 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 3 (sit) at the front. He 4 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 5 (mental) disabled. Behind him were other people to 6 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 7 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. I didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him 8 his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 9 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. Im glad I made a choice. It made 10 of us feel good.六、短文改错：（每题1分，共10分）When I talked to Frank, and I found that from childhood, he have developed the habit of carrying a little book into his pocket. He used to read whenever he was not doing something else. He found a book is especially useful during the periods of waiting: waiting meals, buses, doctors, haircuts, telephone calls and for something to happening. That was why he found fifteen minutes a day in reading. That was how he read his twenty books a yearone thousand book in a life time! 七、书面表达：（25分） 当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer?”为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文： 看电影：省时、有趣、易懂 读原著：细节更多、语言优美 我的看法及理由注意：1、词数：100字左右。 文章题目和开头已给出（不计入词数）。 2、参考词汇： original work 或 book in the original （原著） 答案1-5 ABCBA 6-10 ABCCD 11-15 BBCDA 16-20 BDCBA2125 BADCB 2630 ACBCD 3135 BCDAC 3640 DCABD 41-44 AACB 45-48 ABCD 49-52 BACD 53-55 CAC 56-60 AECFD语法填空：1.later 2.until 3.