2019-2020年高二下学期期末统考英语试题 含解析.doc

2019-2020年高二下学期期末统考英语试题 含解析第一部分：听力理解（15分）第一节（10分）听第1段材料，回答第1题1.Why did the man go to croydon? A.To visit his parents B.To have an interview C.To receive job training听第2段材料，回答第2题2.How does the woman go shopping? A.On foot B.By car C.By bus听第3段材料，回答第3题3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the library B.In a classroom C.In a bookstore听第4段材料，回答第4-5题4.Whats the woman doing? A.Giving suggestions B.Making ments C.Asking for information5.Whats the woman probably going to do? A.Give a performance B.Go to the Chinese Open C.Study tradigional music听第5段材料，回答第6-7题6、What does Sam Jones do?7.Whats the speech mainly about?听第6段材料，回答第8-10题8.Whats the man doing?9.How many pizzas did the man miss?10.What will the man do with the pizzas he has got?第二节（5分）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，35分） 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16. Jerry is very honest, _ you can believe everything he said.A. butB. soC. or D. for17. Were offered her the job, but I dont know _ shell accept it.A. where B. what C. whether D. which18. You can call us at any time you like. _ here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. SomeoneD. Everyone19. They have raised $10,000 for the poor children, _ is quite unexpected. A. that B. whichC. whoD. it 20. Before traveling to Australia, youd better go to the library _ some books about the country.A. forB. atC. onD. with21. Mr. Zhang, can I go to your office at 9 am tomorrow?Im afraid not. I _ a meeting then.A. was attendingB. would attendC. will be attending D. will have attended22. It is still unclear _ the man didnt speak the truth.A. thatB. howC. when D. why23. Helen says she will leave the pany if she _ for her carelessness.A. punishesB. is punishedC. will punishD. will be punished24. _ quite a few earthquakes before, the man wasnt frightened.A. ExperiencingB. To experience C. Being experiencedD. Having experienced25. As a leading expert in this field, he was invited_ some professional advice.A. to giveB. being givenC. giving D. given26. If Peter hadnt offered me a ride home yesterday, I _ a taxi.A. should call B. would call C. would have called D. should have called27. Is Mary ing?No, she _ her mind after she checked her text message.A. changesB. changedC. had changed D. is changing28. The local gym came into use last month without _.A. decoratedB. decorating C. being decoratedD. having decorated29. What is Dr. Jason saying?He is giving some evidence _ that the earth is being warmer and warmer.A. being indicatedB. indicatingC. indicates D. indicated30. Wele to Disneyland in Shanghai! This is _ you can have fun and more than fun.A. whereB. howC. what D. that第2节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从每题A、B、C、D中选一个最佳答案。 High expectations have always made sad.I would feel 31 with myself whenever something wasnt perfect . Because of this , I 32 to take part in activities at school . In the fourth grade I even became extremely depressed (忧郁). Although I received medical treatment , the continual feeling of 33 always made me so sad. Gradually I worked through some of my fears and found that I could do something well,I began to 34 on doing well in the classroom and training for the sport wrestling(摔跤). School and wrestling were two 35 in which I really gained a sense of self-worth ,so in both things I made a great effort to 36 as well as I potentially could . However I 37 the annual wrestling tournament (比赛)。I found an empty room and 38 for a long while .I knew I would have remained 39 and never have been able to look outside myself if I had continued to stress the need for 40 .The summer I decided to go on a backpacking trip with Young Life Student Ministries.I didnt go with any of my friends. On the trip I was with five other boys , plete 41 but I was surprised by the kindness of them. During that 5-day trip I had the chance to 42 with those boys the real struggles, mistakes and 43 in my life .I had never 44 this kind of openness and support . Going back to school made me a little bit sad. 45 the experience became a constant reminder of what an impressive life of freedom was.At the end of my senior year I chose to go to a college far from home where I could 46 an equal education for much cheaper and continue to spend a lot of time with friends.My college experience has not been a(n) 47 one. In college I have had to stop holding a lot of my previous ambition that once 48 me, but in exchange I have experienced 49 from the fears of self-centered life. I continue to struggle in the areas of being perfect, but it is amazing how much those struggles have 50 throughout my time in college.31.A.funny B.upsetC.safeD.free32.A.rememberedB.expectedC.managedD.refused33.A.failureB.angerC.reliefD.satisfaction34.A.takeB.agreeC.focusD.depend35.A.areasB.systemsC.methodsD.courses36.A.bineB.performC.explainD.survive37.A.wonB.playedC.heldD.lost38.A.checkedB.waitedC.criedD.dream39.A.unhappyB.seriousC.calmD.honest40.A.developmentB.independenceC.advantageD.perfection41.A.neighborsB.strangersC.colleaguesD.passengers42.A.chargeB.bringC.shareD.argue43.A.fearsB.crimesC.prideD.courage44.A.predictedB.confirmedC.representedD.experienced45.A.forB.butC.orD.so46.A.receiveB.createC.followD.provide47.A.heavyB.directC.easyD.active48.A.preservedB.consumedC.evaluatedD.benefited49.A.lossB.painC.powerD.freedom50.A.exposedB.operatedC.decreasedD.separated第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共12小题，每小题2分，共24分） 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AE-Cooking Games Thanks for visiting E-Cooking Games！We offer many different types of free online food games for kids. You can find games where you can bake your own cakes, make your own hot dogs, pies and a lot more .You will also find more than just food games. You will find games where you can play makeup games, car games, adventure games and more. All of the games on our website can be played for free. We are constantly adding new games, so you should keep checking back daily. We take pride in all of the cooking games and other food games we add to our website and make sure that we have games that will interest everyone, either boys or girls who enjoy baking up delicious treats. Here on our site, we have great online games with many different recipes(食谱) that any little baker will love. These games will keep you playing for hours at a time. You can click each game to get a brief description. You can also sort the games by using the menu on the left side of the page. The menu has the games sorted by categories(种类) and from there you can choose the free cooking game you want to play, or if you dont want to play a cooking game, you can choose another type of game. If you are looking for games that will let you decorate your own cakes, we have those for you. If you are feeling a bit petitive and want to race, we can help you with that also. Do you want to cook sushi? Well, let us get you started with that. We have many free cooking games you can play. Get something to drink, kick back and get in that kitchen and cook some food!51. The passage is likely to appear in . A. a travel guide B. a web page C. a science magazine D. a collection of stories52. We can learn from the passage that . A. kids can only play food games B. kids are not charged for the games C. the games are designed for both kids and adults D. the games are related to traditional food in different areas53. The purpose of this passage is to . A. present some new products B. teach some cooking lessons C. invite readers to taste some dishes D. introduce some interesting gamesBAround the Word by WheelchairRick Hansen was always an active kid and loved to fish. When returning in a pickup truck one day from a fishing trip, the truck hit a tree and he was thrown from the back of it. Hansen received a spinal(脊柱的) injury and lost the use of his legs. However, he didnt give up. Many months later he began to pete in wheelchair sports. Hansen won national championships on wheelchair volleyball and wheelchair basketball teams At the age of 27, Hansen started his Man in Motion World Tur to raise awareness and money for spinal research. Though public attention was low at the beginning of the tour, he soon attracted international media attention. His tour took him through 34 countries between1985 and 1987. He wheeled 24,900.miles, which is equal to the distance around the earth. Bad weather and difficult rocky roads often provided Challenges，but he continued to push himself to plete the trip. Even mountains did not stop Hansen. He wheeled himself up the Rocky Mountains and several other major mountains in the world. He even wheeled himself along the Great wall of China！Hansen pleted his world tour raising $26 million.“Never give up on your dreams” is his motto and he hasnt given up yet. Hansen is most famous for his Man in Motion World Tour and was officially introduced into the Canadas Sports Hall of fame in xx. He was one of the final torchbearers(火炬手) in the xx Winter Olympics. In addition, with Hansen as CEO, the Ricky Hansen Foundation has run programs supporting treatment and quality of life programs for people with spinal injuries as well as related disabilities. During 2011 and xx，the Foundation was also part of a cross-Canada tour called the Rick Hansen 25th Anniversary Relay that followed the same way as Hansens original Man in Motion Tour about 25 years after it began.54. What happened to Rick Hansen after the accident?A. He lost the ability of living.B. He couldnt do sports anymore.C. He couldnt walk anymore.D. He had to spend his life in hospital.55. Why did Rick Hansen take his tour around the world in his wheelchair?A. To travel to different countries for fun.B. To take photos of beautiful mountains.C. To make contributions to spinal research.D. To learn about the people of other countries.56. From the passage we can see Rick Hansen is a _ person.A. quietB. carefulC. crazyD. determined CPerfume（香水）A Promise in a Bottle“Perfume,” says expert perfumer Sophia Grojsman, “is a promise in a bottle.” That promise might be reflected in a perfumes name: Joy, Pleasures, or Beautiful, for example. Millions of dollars are spent on the marketing of a perfume, trying to get customers to connect attraction or attitude to a fragrance.Even without the marketing, fragrance has power over our thoughts and feelings. Some scientists insist that memory and smell are especially closely linked. Certain aromas（气味）have the power to call up deep memories. Perfume makers are aware of this and use aromas that can touch us deeply.The Power of AromasOf every ten new perfumes put on the market, perhaps only one will succeed. Its risky to try, as a pany introducing a new fragrance can easily run through a budget of 20 million dollars. Profits（利润）, however, can be very high. One successful fragrance, CK One from designer Calvin Klein, made 250 million dollars in its first year.In the perfume world, the most basic and important quality is the material with its own special aroma. Some are natural, ing from flowers, plants, or wood, for example. Others are synthetic materials, that is, the materials which are not natural but made with the help of science. According to expert perfumer Harry Fremont, a good fragrance “is a balance between naturals and synthetics”.Image（形象）and MarketingSephora is Frances leading perfume store. In a store of shining stone, metal, and glass, famous perfumes are shown and guarded like works of art in the nearby Louvre Museum. Salespeople are dressed in black, and each type of perfume is sold in a particularly shaped bottle. In perfume sales, the importance is on presentation at least as much as on the product.If youre confused about which perfume to buy, perfumer Annie Buzantian offers her advice: you really cant get an idea whether a perfume works or not until you wear it. “Its like the difference between a dress on the hanger on the hanger and a dress on your body,” says Buzantian. “Your first impression is often the right one.”57. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. The name is especially important for a perfume. B. Too much money is wasted on the perfume market. C. Perfume provides joy, pleasure and beauty to customers. D. The perfume industry makes promises it can never keep.58. According to Harry Fremont, a good fragrance is a balance between _. A. fresh flowers and new plants B. naturals and man-made materials C. naturals and peoples favorite D. wood and materials with special smell59. What is probably the main reason that Sephoras perfumes are so well guarded? A. It is the way to impress customers. B. Each bottle is worth a lot of money. C. French stores are normally well guarded. D. The store has been attacked for many times. DCell Phone Are the New CigaretteWhen you get in your car, you reach for it. When you are at work, you take a break to have a moment alone with it. When you get in to a lift, you play with it.Cigarette? Cup of coffee? No, its the third most addictive thing in modern life, the cell phone. Experts say that it is being more difficult for many people to curb their longing to hug it more tightly than most of their personal relationships. With its shiny surface and its smooth and satisfying touch, the cell phone connects us to the world even as it disconnects us from people three feet away. In just the past couple of years, the cell phone has challenged people in ways its inventors in the late 1940s never imagined.The costs are being even more obvious, and I dont mean just the monthly bill. Dr. Chris Knippers, working at the Betty Ford Center in Southern California, reports that the overuse of cell phones has bee a social problem not much different from other harmful addictions: a problem that limits one-on-one personal contact, and an escape from reality. Sounds extreme, but weve all witnessed the evidence: the person at restaurant who talks on the phone through an entire meal, ignoring his kids around the table; the women who talks on the phone in the car, ignoring her husband; the teen who texts messages all the way home from school, avoiding contact with kids all around him.Jim Williams,an industrial sociologist based in Massachusetts, notes that cell-phone addictionis part of a set of symptoms in a widening gulf of personal separation. He points to a study by DukeUniversity researchers that found one-quarter of Americans say they have no one to discuss their most important personal business with,Williams says studies show that we dont have as many friends as our parents.Just as more information has led to less wisdom,more acquaintances via the Internet and cell phones have produced fewer friends.he says.60.Which orf the following best explains the title of the passage?61.The underlined word “curb” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”2.The example of a woman talking on the phone in the car supports the indea that_第二节（6分）阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。 Every July In Roawell,youll find a celebration honoring the existence of creatures from other planets.The Alien（外星人）Festival,known as the Roswell UFO Festival,includes a lot of activities designed to educate the public about the existence of alien life. The roswell incident(1980),written by Charles Berlitzand and William Moore,The authors stated that they had interviewed over ninety witnesses,and in the book ther described the debris as “nothing made on this earth”. Over the years,books,articles,and a made-for-TV movie brought a lot of attention to the 1947 incident.By the mid-1990s,public surveys（调查）showed that the majority of people believed that aliens had indeed visited our planet,and that aliens had landed at Roswell,but that all the relevant information was being kept seeret by the US govermment.63.What is the official explanation for the incident?（不多于8个单词）64.What activities are there in the festival? （不多于5个单词）65.What is the passage mainly about? （不多于5个单词）第四部分：书面表达（20分）上周你们班参加了学校的艺术活动，请根据以下提示，介绍从准备到参演的完整过程，给校刊英语园地写一篇以“Our Art Festival”为题的英文稿件。可增添细节，词数不少于60。稿件的开关已为你写好。提示词：戏剧drama1、讨论后，决定表演戏剧；2、认真排练；3、在艺术节上展示；4、获得一等奖。16.B【解析】考查连词。句意：Jerry非常诚实，所以你可以相信他说的一切。这两句话是因果关系。用so连接两个简单句。故选B。17.C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我们提供给她这个工作，但是我不知道她是否会接受它。know后面接宾语从句，宾语从句结构完整，根据句意用whether“是否”。故选C。18.D【解析】考查代词。句意：你喜欢什么时候打电话给我们都可以。这里每个人都愿意帮助你。one一个人；no one没有人；someone某人；everyone每个人。故选D。19.B【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他们给这些穷孩子筹集了一万美元，这是相当出人预料的。这个空引导非限制性定语从句，指代上文的内容，在定语从句中作主语，用which。故选B。20.A【解析】考查介词。句意：在去澳大利亚旅行之前，你最好去图书馆找一些关于这个国家的书。for为了；at在地方；on在上面；with和一起。故选A。21.C【解析】考查时态。句意：张先生，我明天早上9点能去你的办公室吗？恐怕不能。我那时正在参加一个会议。这里then是at 9 am tomorrow ，表示将来某个时间正在做某事用将来进行时。故选C。22.D【解析】考查主语从句的连接词。句意：这个人为什么不说真话还不是很清楚。这里it是形式主语，这个空连接的是主语从句。根据句意用why。故选D。23.B【解析】考查时态语态。句意：海伦说如果她因为粗心被处罚她将离开公司。if引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时。根据“主将从现”的原则，条件状语从句中用一般现在时，而且she和punish是被动关系。故选B。24.D【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：之前经历过几次地震，这个人并不害怕。这个空是非谓语动词作原因状语。The man和experience是主动关系，而且是先经历了几次地震，这次才不害怕，状语的动作和主干句的动作有先后关系，用现在分词完成式作状语。故选D。25.A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：作为这个领域主要的专家，他被邀请给一些专业的建议。使用be invited to do sth.被邀请做某事。不定式作主语补足语。故选A。26.C【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果皮特昨天没有让我搭便车回家，我就会叫出租了。If条件句用过去完成时表示和过去相反的事情，主句用would have done。故选C。27.B【解析】考查时态。句意：玛丽要来吗？不，在她看了短信后改变了主意。根据句意可知说话的时候玛丽已经change her mind，用一般过去时。故选B。28.C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：上个月当地的健身房没有装修就开始使用了。without是介词，后面接动名词。Gym和decorate是被动关系，用动名词的被动式。故选C。29.B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：Dr. Jason在说什么？他正给我们一些表明地球越来越暖的证据。这里需要非谓语动词作定语修饰evidence，evidence和indicate是主动关系。用现在分词作定语。故选B。30.A【解析】考查表语从句。句意：欢迎来到上海迪士尼！这是你可以玩得愉快并不仅仅快乐的地方。根据句意用where引导表语从句，表示“的地方”。故选A。31B【解析】根据上文“High expectations have always made sad.”可知每当事情不完美的时候，我会感到难过（upset）。故选B。32D【解析】根据下文“In the fourth grade I even became extremely depressed (忧郁). ”可知作者拒绝参加学校的活动。refuse拒绝。故选D。33A【解析】根据上文“whenever something wasnt perfect .”可知失败的感觉让作者难过。failure失败。故选A。34C【解析】句意：我开始专注于在课堂做得很好。focus on专注于。故选C。35A【解析】句意：学校和摔跤是两个我可以实现自我价值的领域。areas领域。故选A。36B【解析】根据上文“I really gained a sense of self-worth”可知作者会努力在这两件事情上表现好。perform表现。故选B。37D【解析】根据下文“I found an empty room and for a long while .”可知作者在摔跤比赛中输了（lost）。故选D。38C【解析】根据上文可知作者输了摔跤比赛，找了一个空房子哭了很长时间。cry哭。故选C。39A【解析】根据下文“if I had continued to stress the need for .”可知作者会仍然不快乐的（unhappy）。故选A。40D【解析】根据下文“with myself whenever something wasnt perfect .”可知作者希望自己能做到完美（perfection）。故选D。41B【解析】根据上文“I didnt go with any of my friends.”可知和作者同行的都是陌生人（strangers）。故选B。42C【解析】句意：我有机会和这些男孩分享我人生中真正的困难，错误和恐惧。share分享。故选C。43A【解析】和“real struggles, mistakes”并列用fears恐惧。故选A。44D【解析】句意：我从没有体验过这种开放和支持。下文“the experience became a constant reminder”也是提示。experience体验。故选D。45B【解析】回到学校让我感到有点难过，但是这个经历经常让我想起这是一个多么令人印象深刻的自由生活啊。两句话是转折关系，用but。故选B。46A【解析】根据上文“At the end of my senior year I chose to go to a college far from home”可知