2019-2020年高三考前信息卷英语试题.doc

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2019-2020年高三考前信息卷英语试题说明:1.本试卷五大部分,共12页。(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等,密封线内不要答题。3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处,否则不得分。第一部分:听力部分(共两节,满分20分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers? A. At a shop. B. At a hotel. C. In a hospital.2. What do we know about the womans father? A. He never eats cookies. B. He loves his wifes food. C. He is a great cook.3. What would the man like to see? A. The western. B. The baseball game. C. The football game.4. What will the woman probably do? A. See the manager immediately. B. Wait for the manager to arrive. C. Make an appointment with the manager.5. What is true about Mary and Jack? A. Their honeymoon lasted one week.B. They thought a honeymoon of one week was too short. C. They went on their honeymoon a week after their wedding.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-8题6. Where will the speakers have coffee? A. In the dining hall. B. In their room. C. At a cafeteria.7. How will they go to the airport? A. The hotel will arrange a taxi for them. B. They will call a taxi themselves.C. Their friend will take them to the airport.8. When will they get up the next morning?A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:00.听第7段材料,回答第9-11题9. What is the woman doing at the beginning of the conversation?A. Listening to the radio. B. Reading the newspaper. C. Watching TV.10. What should one do first when there is a gas leak in the house?A. Check the stove. B. Call the Gas pany immediately. C. Leave the house at once.11. What do we know about the man?A. He just experienced a gas leak this morning.B. He knows more about the topic than the woman. C. He hasnt read todays paper.听第8段材料,回答第12-14题12. Why is the woman tired?A. She worked the whole night. B. She has been working out. C. She didnt have a good sleep.13. Where is the health club mentioned by the man?A. On the other side of the street. B. On the next block. C. In his office building.14. What will the woman wear to the health club?A. Her uniform. B. A sweat suit. C. Jeans.听第9段材料,回答第15-17题15. Where is the man from? A. Japan. B. America. C. Vietnam.16. How long did he study in Hong Kong?A. About six years. B. Over three years. C. A year.17. Where do American teenagers like to hold parties?A. At their own homes. B. In pubs. C. In their classrooms.听第10段材料,回答第18-20题18. What is the talk mainly about?A. A new treatment for cancer. B. How to deal with stress.C. Why stress may cause cancer.19. What may make people feel stressed according to the talk?A. Imbalance of work and relaxation. B. Attitude toward money.C. Lack of friends.20. What does the speaker think we should do?A. Learn to keep our feelings inside. B. Work as hard as you can.C. municate more with people.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Summer is _ great time for _city break when you can explore _sights at your ease.A. a;a; the B. a; the; 不填 C. a; a; 不填 D. the; a; the22. Realizing that he _late for school, Little Tom had none of the bread prepared by Mum and hurried out. A. had been B. might have been C. was D. would be23. Will you please give me some tips for my job interview tomorrow? Sure. At the first round of the interview, your _is to prove your value to the pany rather than ask about the salary. A. priority B. process C. privilege D. procedure24. Terribly sorry but I thought this was a parking lot _. Here is your ticket.A. Thats all right. B. Never mind.C. Dont mention it. D. Sorry, that is no excuse.25. It is vital to to teenagers the simple fact that being addicted to the Internet will to some extent do harm to both mental and physical health.A. get across B. get throughC. get downD. get over 26. Dad, Id like to do some part-time work during the summer vacation. Good idea, _ you can afford the time. A. provided that B. in case C. even if D. so that 27. Tom got the last place in the exam. I saw the record posted on the wall of the classroom. Really! But I think it goes against the rules to give away students _information.A. contemporary B. consistent C. confidential D. conservative 28. I dont think it a waste of time for students to watch English films, _ ? _, I agree with you.A. is it; Yes B. dont I; No C. do I; Yes D. is it; No29. Much disappointed as he is _ in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.A. to have failed B. failed C. having failed D. failing30. Does the suggestion sound reasonable that Smith _ about his physical condition as soon as possible? A. must be told B. shall be told C. should be told D. may be told31. Angry Birds is fun and entertaining. _ this, its also inspirational and informative . That is why the game has such popular appeal.A. On top of B. In terms of C. On behalf of D. In bination of32. Just before dark, they came to a house on the door of _ was a plate with “John Smith” on it. A. it B. what C. that D. which33. Did our class win the game? We _, but Li Ping dropped out in the middle of the game because of his ankle injury. A. may have B. might have C. must have D. should have34. How much more expensive do you think a flat in a downtown area is than _in a suburban area?A. one B. the one C. that D. those35. It is ridiculous that John wants to make academic progress but never devotes any time to it. Maybe its time for him to know_. A. heaven never helps the man who will not actB. he who makes constant plaint gets little passion. C. hope for the best, but prepare for the worst D. It is easy to be wise after the event.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)There at a secondhand clothing store in Northampton Mass, my l4-year-old son, John, and I noticed the coat. While the other coats drooped (低垂), this one looked as if it were 36 itself up. The coat was beautifully made, with a Fifth Avenue label and an 37 price of $28, which was popular just then with 38 , but could cost several hundred dollars new. John tried it on and the 39 was perfect. John 40 the coat to school the next day and came home with a big smile. “Did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They loved it,” he said, 41 folding it over the back of a chair and smoothing it flat. Over the next few weeks, a 42 came over John. Agreement replaced contrariness (作对) and 43 discussion replaced fierce argument. He became more mannerly and 44 , eager to please. He would generously lend his younger brother his tapes and lecture him 45 his behavior. When I mentioned this 46 to his teacher and wondered what caused the changes, she said laughing. “It 47 be his coat!” Another teacher told him she was giving him a good mark not only because he had earned 48 but because she liked his coat. At the library, we ran 49 a friend. “Could this be John?” he asked surprisingly, 50 Johns new height, appreciating the cut of his coat and holding out his hand, one gentleman to another. John and I both know we should never 51 a persons clothes for the real person within them. 52 , there is something to be said for wearing a standard of excellence for the world to see and for 53 what is on the inside with what is on the outside. For John, it is a time when it is as easy to try on different 54 to life as it is to try on a coat. The whole world, the whole future is stretched out ahead, a vast landscape 55 all the doors are open. And he could picture himself walking through those doors wearing his wonderful, magical coat. 36. A. turningB. holding C. showing D. hanging 37. A. unreasonable B. unbearableC. unbelievableD. unfair38. A. teenagersB. adultsC. womenD. men39. A. colorB. priceC. styleD. fit40. A. sentB. carriedC. broughtD. wore41. A. casuallyB. fortablyC. carefullyD. quickly42. A. happinessB. changeC. smileD. matter43. A. reasonedB. heatedC. wildD. strong 44. A. considerateB. handsomeC. hopefulD. curious45. A. of B. onC. inD. at46. A. incidentB. accidentC. affair D. event47. A. canB. mustC. will D. should48. A. thisB. themC. itD. one49. A. downB. withC. intoD. after50. A. looking up at B. looking down onC. putting up withD. ing up with51. A. changeB. mistakeC. exchangeD. turn52. A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. ThereforeD. Besides53. A. attachingB. connectingC. relatingD. matching54. A. meanB. methodsC. approachesD. measures55. A. whereB. whyC. howD. when第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe long, lonely voyage of the Japanese ghost ship is over.A US Coast Guard cutter poured cannon fire into an abandoned Japanese ghost ship that had been drifting since last years tsunami (海啸), sinking the vessel into waters more than 305 meters deep in the Gulf of Alaska and removing the danger it posed to shipping and the coastline on Thursday.The cutters guns tore holes in the 164-foot Ryou-Un Maru, and then it began to take on water and lean to one side. In about four hours, the ship disappeared into the sea, said Chief Petty Officer Kip Wadlow. The ship had no lights or munications system, and its tank was able to carry more than 7,570 liters of diesel fuel. Officials, however, didnt know exactly how much fuel was aboard. “Its less risky than it would be running into shore or running into other ships,” coast guard spokesman Paul Webb said. The US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the Environmental Protection Agency studied the problem and decided it is safer to sink the ship than let the fuel evaporate and pollute the sea environment.Ryou-Un Maru was probably among the first wave of the 1.5 million tons of garbage of refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, roofs and fishing nets heading toward North America since last March when a magnitude-9.0 earthquake struck Japan.As the coast guard was ready to fire on the vessel, a Canadian fishing vessel, the 19-meter Bernice C, claimed the rights to save the ghost ship in international waters. Plans to sink it were paused so the Canadian crew could have a chance to take the stricken ship. A Canadian official with knowledge of the situation told the Associated Press that the Bernice C was unable to drag it. Then the Canadian boat left, and once it was about 10 kilometers from the Japanese vessel, the Coast Guard began to fire, first with 25 mm shells, then a few hours later with ammunition twice that size. State officials have been working to test the danger of garbage including materials affected by a damaged nuclear power plant, to see if Alaska residents, seafood or wild animals could be affected.56. Which of the following is NOT the reason for sinking the Japanese ship? A. It had no lights or munications system. B. It might be washed up onto the shore. C. It was a danger to other passing ships. D. The oil it carried could pollute the sea.57. The plan to fire on the Japanese ghost ship was paused because _. A. the ghost ship was beyond the reach of the Coast Guards guns B. the shells were not powerful enough to sink the ghost ship C. state officials worried the ghost ship might give out radiation D. a Canadian fishing boat wanted to save the ghost ship58. Whats the right order of the events related to the ship of Ryou-Un Maru? a. Its long, lonely voyage came to an end.b. The US Coast Guard sank it into the sea.c. The ship began to float across the Pacific Ocean.d. A big tsunami was caused by great earthquakes.e. Bernice C claimed rights to save the ghost ship. A. a, b, d, c, e B. d, c, e, b, a C. b, a, d, c, e D. c, e, d, a, b59. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. Japanese ghost ship arriving at US B. Tsunami garbage heading to USC. Cannon fire sinking Japanese ghost ship D. Japanese ghost ship polluting the PacificB1. The Oxford Mal, EnglandMost prisons are the kind of place youd be desperate to escape from, not somewhere youd possibly conceive of escaping to.But this former Oxford prison has been converted into a boutique hotel by the fashionable Malmaison chain and offers the kind of luxurious living that former convicts could only have dreamed of. Rates: Double room 140 (US$233), suite from 195, duplex suite from 250, executive suite 350. Breakfast 12.95 per person2. Jules Undersea Lodge, United StatesOriginally a research laboratory, the worlds only underwater hotel sits at the bottom of the Emerald Lagoon in Florida, and can only be reached by scuba diving down six meters.The lodge can acmodate two couples and is kitted out with showers, a microwave and a fridge.The real attraction are the fish; the lodge is like a goldfish bowl in reverse, where you sit and watch angelfish, parrotfish, barracuda and snappers peering in at you through the window.Rates: From US$4003. Das Park Hotel, AustriaStay overnight in a concrete sewer pipe on the banks of the River Danube.The drainpipes are two meters in diameter and two and a half meters long, with a porthole to look out of, a front door to close and a cozy nest to snuggle into, which includes a low-slung futon, bedside lamp, woolly blanket and light sleeping bag.Rates: You pay as much, or as little, as you want.4. Sant Angelo Luxury Resort, Italy“Four-star boutique cave-hotel” is the proud boast of the SantAngelo in the city of Matera, which is famous for its sassi - houses dug into the rock.Matera is the only place in the world where people can boast to be still living in the same houses as their ancestors did 9,000 years ago. The rooms have been fashioned from old sassi stables and workshops. There are two restaurants, a bar and an art gallery.Rates: A three-night package costs from US$560 per person including some meals, a walking tour and car hire, but not flights.5. La Balade Des Gnomes, BelgiumA truly out-of-this-world experience, this hotel makes you feel like youre on the moon.You can sleep in a moon buggy, bathe in a lunar capsule, and the walls and ceilings are covered in twinkling stars and planets. Other themed rooms include a newly opened Trojan Horse, a Troll Forest, a South Seas sailing ship and a Wine Room.Rates: From 115 (US$170) per double60. Das Park Hotel is different from the other hotels in that _.A. it is underwater B. you decide the payC. it used to be a prison D. it is not in Europe61. If you want to experience the life on the moon, most probably you will choose to stay in _.A. Jules Undersea Lodge, United States B. La Balade Des Gnomes, BelgiumC. Das Park Hotel, Austria D. The Oxford Mal, England62. If Mr. and Mrs Smith put up at the Oxford Mal for one night and have breakfast there, they will have to pay at least _. A. 165.9 B. 152.95 C. 258.9 D. 305.9CAbuse can be defined as “to treat wrongfully or harmfully”. There are different categories of abuse that have been recognized and within our case study there appear to be two distinct forms of abuse, family abuse and child abuse. These can be subdivided into terms of physical abuse and psychological abuse. Physical abuse is the intentional physical injury or harm or deliberately not preventing harm occurring. The minimum physical signs seen in our study of James are bruises but they might feel more painful to his heart than the more serious invisible injuries. Emotional abuse is the continual failure to meet basic emotional needs. Emotional development is prevented and well-being harmed. The emotional signs in our case study can be seen in James by his actions of being withdrawn and non-municative. The behavioural sign to abuse taking place to James is his aggressive behaviour.The short term effect of physical abuse on James is physical pain. In the long term, injuries that often happen can result in secondary illness and plications, permanent scars or even disabilities. His emotional effects in the short term are a fear of people, withdrawal, and poor relationship with others. The long term emotional effects could be low self-respect, depression, inability to form relationships.Abuse can arise for many reasons and there are a number of theoretical views which may be useful in clarifying why the abuse has taken place. The female view believes that sex and family roles give approval to a culture of abuse. Considering the historical and fixed ideas, men have power and control. In James case he lives in a re-constructed family with the father being rude and a heavy drinker. From a psychological angle, alcohol misuse can bring mental health problems which may increase aggression in the person and so James is more at risk from abuse by his stepfather. The relationship between the mother and James involves a dependency of James on his mother. With other problems in James mothers life, this leads to increasing stress and the inability of his mother to cope with and manage a family with four children borne by two mothers. The attachment theory states that significant separations of a child from the carer in the early years can have an effect on their emotional development and can lead to psychological and social difficulties in later life. The loss of both his father and his half sisters father with whom he lives may have contributed to his behaviour.Abusive behaviour can sometimes be the result of mental health problems, brain damage or being abused themselves. By being the abuser they believe they are taking control; some even believe that they are not doing anything wrong and cannot stop themselves. When working with individuals who have abused, it is important to be aware that they may go on to abuse again and there is a need to protect the munity from the abuser. 63. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “bruises” in Paragraph 1? A. Slight injury B. Deep Cut C. Body disability D. Inner wound64. According to the writers case study, which of the following cases can be defined as abuse?A. A father scolds his son because he doesnt pass the exam in school. B. A car knocks down a woman but the driver doesnt take her to hospital. C. A father never talks to his daughter and shows no interest in what she does.D. A husband is angry with his wife when she stays out late into the night.65. From the passage we can infer that _.A. James step father doesnt show any concern for his motherB. James mother gave birth to a girl in the re-constructed familyC. James stepfather is rude to all the children in the familyD. James mother loves her husband more than her own son66. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? A. Categories of Abuse B. How to Prevent Abuse C. Abuse and Its Causes D. Effects Caused
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