2019-2020年高三下学期模拟冲刺题 英语.doc

2019-2020年高三下学期模拟冲刺题 英语本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷 （共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15 B.9.15 C9.18答案是B。1Who is the man possibly talking to?AA doctor BA teacher CHis mother2What do we know about Sam?AHis sister will leave for New YorkBHis sister will leave for Los Angeles.CHe will leave New York.3What is the woman going to do?ARewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes.BThrow the paper away.CRead the paper again.4Why does the woman thank the man?AHe lent her some money.BHe gave her a five-pound bill.CHe returned her money found.5Where does this conversation probably take place? AAt an airport BAt a railway stationCAt a department store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6Who can speak French？AThe manBThe womanCNeither.7What does the man think of the job that the woman offers？ADisappointingBBoringCInteresting.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8What are the professors doing?AThey were talking BThey were reading CThey were sleeping.9Why did the other two professors e to the railway station?ATo catch the train BTo say goodbye to Professor Egghead.CTo meet Professor Egghead.听下面一段材料，回答第1012三个小题。 10How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?ARelaxed BAnxious CUpset11How can we learn about Lucy?AShe is a troublemaker.BShes from a rich family.CShe isnt friendly to others.12What does the man suggest the woman do?AFind something in mon with Lucy.BGo to talk with Lucys teacher later.CSay sorry to Lucy first.听第9段材料。回答第1316题。13How long will Lisa stay in Japan?AA month BA yearCTwo years14What will Lisa do before she leaves for Japan?AShe will attend a language classBShe will read more Japanese novelsCshe will apply for a new program.15What does Lisa think is most important for one to study abroad?AThe mastery of a foreign languageBThe ability to learn new things quicklyCThe experience of living in a foreign country16How die Lisa feel when she was accepted into the program?AExcited BNervous CExcited and nervous听下面一段材料，回答1720题。17Where do you suppose John lived?AIn the northeast of England BIn the southwest of England CIn London.18Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?AIt was easier to find jobs in the south BJohn has lost his job before going to the south.CHe didnt want to get a job in the northeast of England.19How many people were there in Johns car when the men with a gun came in?AThe car was full. BOnly five people were there CHe was alone in the car.20Why was John shaking before the man with a gun?ABecause he was afraid of the gun BBecause he was afraid of the ticket collector.CBecause he found the man was very strong.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）21_ many times，but he still couldnt understand it.AHaving been told BThough he had been toldCHe had been told DTelling22Each of the 400 people received from their boss _ gift- “Who moved my cheese?”，_ best-seller in the US，which helped them understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.Athe；/Ba；/Ca；aDthe；a 23I wont give in _ great difficulties I e across in my life.Ahowever Bwhichever Cwhatever Dwherever 24Is your grandpa still with you?No，he still prefers to live in the small mountain village _ all its disadvantages.AforBexceptCwithDto25A diligent work，however，does not necessarily _ much achievements or honor which are expected by someoneAtake over Bresult inChold on Dkeep to26_ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.ACaught BHaving caught CBeing caught DTo catch 27I think you should plain ，of course，you are happy with the way things are.Aif Bunless Cas Dbecause 28To the great of the citizens，no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.Arelaxation Bdisappointment Crelief Dsurprise 29-Can I take your order now?- .Could I have a few more minutes? ANot quite BGo ahead CNo way DNo good 30-Im afraid I have to give it up-Dont be discouragedRemember _ sticks to his work will succeed one dayAanyone Bwho Cno matter who Dwhoever31-Havent seen you for ages! Do you still work in Guangzhou?-_Its two years since I worked there.AYes，I have BYes，I do CNo，I havent DNo，I dont32Elizabeth _ her mother facially，but is quite different in character.Aresembles Bdistinguishes Cevaluates Dappreciates33Teacher Zhang，many people want to see you_they wait here or outside?AWill BShall CMust DWould34If you have to catch the first bus every day，choose this hotelIt is very for the station its only a two-minute walk.Aclose Bfortable Cconvenient Dnear35That e-book is no larger than an ordinary book with a screen_ you can read novels.Ain which Bof which Cthat Dwhere第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ive been married for seven years to an extraordinary woman，actress Catherine Zeta-JonesWe have two children，a daughter，4，and a son，7My life is 36 around my familys scheduleOur daughter just 37 kindergarten and our son began the second 38 last weekThey are at a precious age，and I dont want to miss a minute of it 39 all parents，I labor to keep them on schedule，and try to teach them 40 to think positively and to work through daily lifeI also try hard to be sure they have 41 I read with my kids every nightThat has bee a 42 for me.Weve moved to the island of Bermuda，where I spent a lot of time as a 43 （my mother is in Bermudian and still has a large family there）I 44 my schedule to my wifes，since she is in the prime（全盛期） of her 45 The school year tells us when we are going to travelThe kids know what Mommy does for a living， 46 they have never seen Daddys movies （theyre too young），so Mommy makes 47 and Daddy makes pancakes! I dont really 48 ，but I am the takeout（叫外卖的） and home-delivery expertI enjoy itIts all given me great 49 Dont get me wrongI still go to work，but now only on projects I really care aboutI have a new movie 50 called King of CaliforniaWe 51 it in only 31 days，not like some of the 90-day shooting schedules of the 52 .There is so much to learn in 53 a familyBasically，you want to try to leave this earth having given more to it than having taken 54 That makes you a good citizen of the planetIf I can 55 this on from generation to generation，thats as close to immortality（永久）as I can hope to get.36Afixed BcenteredCgone Dspread37Astarted BofferedCsuppliedDgave38AclassBschoolCgradeDterm39ALikeBAsCForDWith40AwhenBwhatCwhereDhow41Ahorror Bfun Cgame Dhonor42AsuccessBfailureCfavoriteDstruggle43AkidBadultCmerchantDwaiter44Aadopt BarouseCariseDadjust45AbusinessBcareer CcrisisDaffair46AhoweverBsoCbutDand47AmoviesBpancakesCfoodDdish48AworkBcareCwaitDcook49Atrouble BsatisfactionCpainDterror50Aing outBing upCing acrossDing over51Awatched Bsaw CfilmedDobserved52AformerBlatterCnextDpast53AbringingBraisingCtakingDleaving54AawayBupCoffDon55AleaveBgiveCpassDhand第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere was a time in my life when beauty meant something special to meI guess that would have been when I was about six or seven years old，just several weeks or maybe a month before the orphanage（孤儿院） turned me into an old manI would get up every morning at the orphanage，make my bed just like the little soldier that I had bee and then I would get into one of the two straight lines and march to breakfast with the other twenty or thirty boys who also lived in my dormitoryAfter breakfast one Saturday morning I returned to the dormitory and saw the house parent chasing the beautiful monarch butterflies who lived by the hundreds in the bushes scattered around the orphanageI carefully watched as he caught these beautiful creatures，one after another，and then took them from the net and then stuck straight pins through their head and wings，pinning them onto a heavy cardboard sheetHow cruel it was to kill something of such beautyI had walked many times out into the bushes，all by myself，just so the butterflies could land on my head，face and hands so I could look at them up closeWhen the telephone rang the house parent laid the large cardboard paper down on the back cement（水泥）step and went inside to answer the phoneI walked up to the cardboard and looked at the one butterfly who he had just pinned to the large paperIt was still moving about so I reached down and touched it on the wing causing one of the pins to fall outIt started flying around and around trying to get away but it was still pinned by the one wing with the other straight pinFinally its wing broke off and the butterfly fell to the ground and just trembledI picked up the torn wing and the butterfly and I spat on its wing and tried to get it to stick back on so it could fly away and be free before the house parent came backBut it would not stay on him56The author set the living butterfly free because_.Ahe liked it very muchBhe had sympathy for the beautiful butterflyChe couldnt bear a butterfly dying in his favorite bushesDits wing broke off57According to the passage，the authors life in the orphanage was_.Adull and full of strict rulesBsimple and easyChappy and full of hopeDhard and busy58What is the authors attitude towards the house parents pinning some butterflies on the cardboard?Atolerant Bunconcerned Cdisgusted Ddiscouraged 59We know from the passage that_.Athe author lived alone in the dormitoryBthere were one hundred butterflies living in the bushesCthe cardboard paper was left on the step so as to be watchedDthe author failed to stick the worn wing onto the butterfly with his spit 60Which of the following is right according to the passage?AI found beauty meant nothing special to me.BThe house parent helped the children handle the quilt.CThe house parent chased the butterfly in order to show it to the children.DI thought it cruel to catch the butterfly.BDo you want to see the effects of global warming？Then head northWill Steger is going to take all of us there.Steger,64，the first person to make a dogsled trip to the North Pole，is a very famous and admired polar explorerHes at home in frozen parts of the world where few humans ever step onSteger is also a devoted environmentalist who was early to ring the alarm bell on global warmingHe saw its effects firsthand in frequent polar expeditions to the Arctic and Antarctica.Now Steger is about to lead a team of six young adventurers on a 1,400-mile,60-day-long dogsled trip across Ellesmere Island，in the Canadian ArcticThe sea ice in that region should still be frozen“We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming，” says StegerThe team will be uploading videos，stories and photos to the website global warming 101 as they march along，allowing armchair adventurers and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day.“We can actually bring the audience up there，” Steger says.Stegers team will include some already-famous young explorersSam Branson，the 22-year-old son of British airline tycoon （大亨） Richard Branson，is an experienced Arctic travelerAlso on the journey will be 27-year-old Norwegian Sigarid EkranLast year，Ekran became only the second woman in history to win Rookie （新秀） of the Year for the Iditarod Sled Dog Race.What they will see may be very surprisingEven Steger doesnt know exactly what to expectClimate change has already reshaped the geography of the Arctic“Within a decade or less，its going to be impossible to reach the North Pole by dog team without flotation （漂浮），”says Steger.Climate change is happening，but people can change tooTheir willingness to change will determine the shape of the Earths future.61Why is Steger about to organize the adventure to the Arctic?ATo collect evidence for his scientific research.BTo develop the young peoples adventurous spirit.CTo let more people enjoy its natural beauty.DTo let people realize the bad effects of global warming.62How can people learn about the progress of Stegers journey?AThrough radio programs BBy watching TV.COn the Internet DBy reading their journals.63Global warming will lead to many unexpected events except that_.Athe North Pole adventure team led by Steger are not sure about what they are going to seeBit will be impossible to reach the North Pole just by dogsled since the sea ice around the North Pole will be meltedCthe animals living in the Arctic are going to face great dangers because their living environment changesDmore audience will be taken to the front lines of global warming and reflect on their behaviors and way of life64According to Steger，people can save the earth by_.Achanging their harmful way of lifeBlearning more about the environmentCwillingly giving up their fortable lifeDgetting used to the present changes of the earth65What would be the best title for the passage?AThe Arctic is in dangerBSledding through the ArcticCDiscoveries of the ArcticDConsequences of global warmingCIts a nightmare for Huazhong University of Science and Technology （HUST）: within a week，two students mitted suicide by jumping off dorm buildings.对于整个华中科技大学来说，这简直就是场噩梦：一周之内，两名学生在宿舍跳楼自杀。Officials from the university are reluctant to give interviews.校方官员们不愿接受采访。“We had a hard time calming down students who were shocked at the suicides,” said Zhang Jingyuan，one official of HUST.“Media coverage may arouse some students negative emotions againSuicide can be contagious,” Zhang said.他说，“媒体的报道将会再次引发学生的消极情绪，自杀是会传染的。”The university reacted promptly to the first suicide on October 23.对于今年10月23号发生的第一起自杀事件，华中科技大学迅速做出应急措施。Advisors and class leaders conducted dorm-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depressionThen psychologists offered one-on-one counseling to them.辅导员和班长们走访了每个宿舍，找出遭遇抑郁的学生。然后，心理咨询师会为这些学生提供一对一的心理咨询。Notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers mental problems and offering help were set up in front of dorm buildingsLeaflets carrying similar information were handed out to each dorm.宿舍楼前竖起一些布告栏，为同学们普及关于如何发现身边人遭遇心理问题并提供帮助的小贴士。印有类似内容的小册子也被分发给每个寝室。However，the second suicide came seven days later.然而，七天后，第二起自杀事件发生了。Both students were described as men of few wordsTheir schoolmates didnt see anything to indicate suicide.据周围人描述，这两名学生都很少言寡语。他们的同学都没有觉察到任何自杀前的征兆。Zhang revealed that the two students had been bothered by mental disordersBut the school didnt know this until the students close friends outside school and their parents unveiled the truth after the suicides.章劲元透露，这两名学生曾经饱受心理疾病的困扰。但是学校对此并不知情，他们校外的好友和家长也是在自杀事件发生后才说出实情。According to Zhang，there are only three full-time counselors working in the universitys counseling center for its 60,000 studentsHe plained: “Its unrealistic to rely only on counselors to detect students mental problems.”据章劲元说，全校共有六万名学生，但学校的心理咨询中心只有三位全职心理咨询师。他抱怨说：“仅仅依靠心理咨询师来察觉学生的心理问题，这是不现实的。”Effective prevention es from long-term education for life instead of temporary intervention to meet an emergency，said Hu YianHu delivers a course of lectures on life and death at Guangzhou UniversityHe worries that universities have paid little attention to education for life.有效的预防来自于长期的生命教育，而并非遭遇紧急状况时的临时干预，胡毅安（音译）说。他在广州大学教授以生命和死亡为主题的课程。他为各大高校给予生命教育的关注少之又少而担忧。“Education for life helps students respect and love life so they wont resort to ending their lives when they have difficulties,” said Hu.“生命教育可以帮助学生尊重、热爱生命，这样一来，当他们遇到困难的时候就不会选择结束生命了,” 胡毅安说。According to Hu，the principles can be incorporated into everyday teaching.胡毅安还表示，这些观念可以融入到日常教学中去。Hu is also concerned that some universities are conveying discriminatory message that will hold back students from seeking help.胡老师也很担心一些大学传递出带有歧视性的信息会使得学生们不愿去寻求帮助。When HUST conducted the dorm-to-dorm examination，students with poor academic performance were paid special attentionIn March，Peking University also released a controversial policy，which required teachers to have a chat with students “with biased thinking”.当华中科技大学校方挨个宿舍进行走访时，学习成绩较差的学生也被给予了特别关照。三月份，北京大学也推行了一项备受争议的政策，该新规要求教师们要找那些学生中的“激进分子”谈话。However，Hu suggested that students step out of their fort zone to seek real-life munication.66The underlined word “reluctant” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.Awilling Bunhappy Crefused Ddecided 67Why did the advisors and class leader go to the students dorm?ATo learn the first suicide BTo avoid the second suicide CTo learn about the students suffering depression DTo offer help to the students 68Which measure the university took to the first suicide is correct?AConducting checks to find out the students depression BOffering counseling to the studentsCSetting up notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers mental problems and offering help DHanding out leaflets to each student.69Which of the following is right according to the text?AOfficials of HUST were willing to give the details about the suicideBHUST didnt respond to the first suicide.CWhat the university about the suicide was a success.DTheir close friends and parents did know the students had mental disorder.70Whats the main idea of the passage?ATwo students of HUST mitted suicideBWhat can we do to prevent the students suicide?CThe reasons why the students mitted suicideDThe dangers in the universities in China.DDown on the beach of Dover，56-year-old Channel swimmer Jackie Cobell bravely set off for CalaisThe time was 6:40 am28 hours and 44 minutes later the exhausted，successful mother from Kent crawled （爬行） to the shore and walked proudly into the record booksAfter five years in training，MrsCobell became the slowest person to cross the Channel under her own steamThe previous record for the slowest crossing，set by Henry Sullivan at 26 hours and 50 minutes，has stood for 87 years before MrsCobell started at Dover Saturday morning.She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way，then the otherIt turned the 21-mile crossing into a 65-mile oneShe declared，“Time and tide wait for no manand they certainly didnt wait for meI was fully expecting it to get dark before I got to Calais but I never imagined Id also see the dawn againBut I wasnt going to give up