2019-2020年高三年级第四次月考试题（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高三年级第四次月考试题（英语）第I卷（三部分，共105分）注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do scientists think of the advertisements on TV?A. They are boring.B. They are good for our eyes.C. Its a waste of time to advertise on TV.2. How many knives did the man buy? A. Three B. Two C. One3. How long have the speakers been waiting? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. An hour and a half. 4. When is the wedding ceremony ? A. This Sunday morning. B. This Saturday morning. C. Next Wednesday. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a shop. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1. 5分. 满分22. 5分)请听下面5段对话或独自，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What happened to Mike? A. He was knocked down in the street. B. He got injured in a match . C. He hurt his back. 7. Who told the woman about Mikes stay in hospital? A. Tom. B. Bob. C. A doctor. 请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题. 8. Why does the man decide to buy a new flat? A. The place where he lives now is too noisy. B. He wants to save time on the road. C. His wife wants him to do so. 9. Why cant the woman lend the man too much money? A. She doesnt like the man. B. She has lent her money to another friend. C. Shes just bought a new flat herself. 10. Where do the mans parents live? A. In the countryside. B. In a big city. C. In a foreign country.请听第8段材料，回答11至13题。11. Where was the match played? A. In South Africa. B. In England. C. In America. 12. Who is Nelson Mandela? A. The former South African President. B. . A famous football player. C. A famous football coach. 13. When did the host team get its goal? A. In the first half. B. In the second half C. Near the end of the first half. 请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What can we learn about Jolly? A. She was born with only a left arm. B. She was born with only half a left arm. C. She broke her arm. 15. What cant Jolly do with her special arm?A. She cant open and close her hand. B. She cant pick things up. C. She cant swim. 16. What does Jolly want to do in the future? A. Bee a teacher of gymnastics and dance. B. Run a schoo1. C. Bee a ballet player. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker talking about?A. Problems caused by new techniques. B. Humans growth and progress C. Waste from factories18. What do many countries do to change the world? A. They spend billions of dollars studying the world. B. They take new measures to protect nature C. They develop new ways of making things and doing work19. How many examples does the speaker give us? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What will happen if people continue what they are doing? A. The world will bee better. B. The whole world will be terribly harmed. C. Some countries will meet lots of problems. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共1 5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。21. What _ public is concerned about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find _ cure for this new disease after the vaccine is tried on _ volunteers.A. 不填；不填；不填 B. the ; the ; 不填 C. the ; 不填 ; the D. the ; a ; the 22. I knew I shouldnt accept anything from such a person, but I found it difficult to turn down his _ .A. offer B. suggestion C. request D. plan23. A poem written by an American poet is usually harder to understand than _ by a Chinese poet.A. that B. it C. one D. which24.It _ now pretty late, we took our candle and retired to our room.A. is B. being C. turned D. was25. A mans worth lies in not so much in_ he has as in _he is.A. that ; what B. what ; what C. that ; that D. what ; that 26. I bet Jack _ when we get home.A. is still sleeping B. is to be sleeping C. will still be sleeping D. will have been sleeping27. Dont use my handkerchief to wipe the table, gentleman.Oh, Im very sorry. I _ clearly.A. didnt see B. hadnt seen C. wasnt seeing D. cant see28. He worked hard before the college entrance examination, and it _. His dream to go to college came true.A. showed off B. paid off C. put off D. took off29. With the pressure _, she was off work for weeks because she couldnt stand it any more.A. picking up B. making up C. building up D. putting up30. Once telling him the truth, _.A. he will be nervous all the time B. he will find himself nervous all the timeC. you will find him nervous all the time D. everyone will find him nervous31.Spring begins in March, then _.A. April is ing B. April and May e C. e April and May D. is April ing32. Many of the creatures in Rowlings world are not real, and much of _ happens is strange.A. which B. that C. what D. it 33.Will he fail in the exam?ANot hope so BLets hope not CLets hope not to DDont hope so 34. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old _ they swam in it.A. when B. that C. who D. where 35. How long do you think it will be _ China bees a developed country?At least 20 years, I guess.A. that B. until C. when D. before第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A gray African goose stood at the back of my fathers truck，staring into the wide shiny bumper(保险杠)-pletely attracted by the image he saw there. The goose preened(整理羽毛)，waving his long 36 from side to side. It was an interesting and amusing 37 . When I noticed that the goose was 38 there nearly four hours later，I thought itwas 39 . So I asked my father about it. “Dad，”I said. “ That old gray goose has been 40 behind your truck all day. Do youhave any 41 why?” “Oh，sure，”he answered without 42 .“Thats Grady. He lost his wife a year ago，and hes 43 without her. For nearly a month he searched the farm for her everyday. Then one day，as he 44 the shiny bumper，he caught sight of his reflection in it. I guess he thinks hes 45 her. So every day he es to be with her.” Each and every morning，the geese wait 46 at the door of their protective shedfor my father to 47 them so they can wander around the farm. When Grady is turnedto loose，he leaves the others， 48 instead to be with “ his wife. ” Eagerly, he rushes to 49 my fathers truck is parked and stares into the trucks shiny silver bumper and 50 cackles(叫)away，perhaps telling her the events that 51 while they were apart. “Isnt it a bit strange that Grady 52 at the bumper all day long? ” I asked. “ 53 if thats where he thinks his panion is，”my father replied. “Hes 54 to her. ”I was interested in the obvious affection this goose had once 55 his mate，an affection so strong that he was determined to hang on to some appearance of it after her parting. 36. A. 1eg B. wing C. neck D. body37. A. sight B. position C. spot D. situation38. A. ever B. still C. yet D. even39. A. usual B. reasonable C. mon D. strange40. A. sitting B. moving C. standing D. 1ying41. A. idea B. doubt C. opinion D. suggestion42. A. delay B. hesitation C. questionD. permission43. A. lovely B. painful C. alone D. 1onely44. A. passed B. ignored C. admired D. adored45. A. 1oved B. hurt C. found D. protected46. A. anxiously B. impatiently C. eagerly D. carefully47. A. feed B. drive C. care D. free48. A. preferring B. refusing C. deciding D. preparing49. A. however B. whenever C. wherever D. whatever50. A. sadly B. happily C. calmly D. fortably51. A. missed B. delivered C. fled D. occurred52. A. stays B. searches C. 1ives D. gathers53. A. Seldom B. Always C. Not D. Hardly54. A. expected B. devoted C. stuck D. inspired55. A. suffered from B. 1ived with C. did with D. shared with第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A The Antarctic Icecap is the largest supply of fresh water，representing nearly 2of the worlds total of fresh and salt water. As can be seen from the table below, the amount of water in our atmosphere is over 10 times as much as the water in all the rivers taken together. The fresh water actually available for human use in lakes and rivers and the accessible ground water amount to only about one-third of 1of the worlds total water supply. Surface area(sq mi)Volume(cu mi)Percentage of totalSalt waterThe oceans139,500,000317,000,00097.2Inland seas andsaline lakes270,00025,0000.008Fresh waterFreshwater lakes330,00030,0000.009All rivers(average level)3000.0001Antarctic Icecap6,000,0006,300,0001.9Arctic Icecap and glaciers900,000680,0000. 21Water in the atmosphere197,000,0003,1000. 001Ground water within halfa mile from surfacea mile from surface1,000,0000. 31Deep-lying ground water1,000,0000. 31Total (rounded)326,000,000100.0056. Whats the best title of this passage? A. Fresh Water in the World B. Water Supply of the World C. Salt Water of the Earth D. Protection of the Water in the World57. It can be seen from the table_. A. humans will have to use sea water in the future B. there is enough fresh water for man to use C. Water in the atmosphere is the least D. the sea water takes up 98of the water on earth58. The fresh water that humans can use is _. A. about 1,086,700 cu mi B. about 6,300,000 cu mi C. about 680,000 cu mi D. about 2,000,000 cu mi59. Where does the majority of fresh water exists? A. In Arctic Icecap and glaciers. B. In Deep ground. C. In the Antarctic Icecap. D. In the atmosphere. 60. What are the two places where equal amount of fresh water is stored? A. Freshwater lakes and all rivers(average level) B. Antarctic Icecap and water in the atmosphere C. Ground water within half a mile from surface and Deep-lying ground water. D. Deep-lying ground water and Arctic Icecap and glaciers Lost BA historic plane crash leaves 48 passengers alive, andtrapped on a remote island in the South Pacific. The chance ofbeing found and rescued is fairly small，so the survivors inclu-ding doctor Jack，now freed prisoner Kate，Iraqi military vet Sayid，an unruly girl Shannon and a mysterious man namedLocke etc. have to deal with a set of challenges. But they soonrealize that it was far more than mere chance that brought themtogether，and each of them has a purpose that will help them unlock the islands secrets. When Michael Schofields brother, Lincoln Burrows is convinced andsentenced to prison for a crime he didnt mit，Michael，an engineer Prison Breakwho purposefully robs a bank for getting himself sent to the prison he helped design in order to help his brother escape from death row. The tagline of Desperate Housewives is“Everyone has a dirty laundry(丑事)”. One day，Mary Alice Young in her perfect house，in the love- liest of suburbs，takes her own life，then states the events that follow forus. Secrets and truths unfold through the lives of female friends in onesuburban neighborhood，after the mysterious suicide(自杀)of the suburban housewife“24 ”, one of the most innovative. breathtaking and highly praised drama series on television. “ 24 ” covers one day in the life of 图 counter-terrorism agent(反恐机构) Jack Bauer per season，who prevents a political murder，fights the bad guys of the world，stops a nuclear attack and fights bioterrorism. Viewers will be able to follow several key charac-ters through a day that none of them will ever forget. 61. The purpose of these four short passages probably is _. A. advertising films B. praising films C. expressing the writers opinion about films D. describing films 62. You will see scenery of an island in the film of _. A. 24 B. Desperate Housewives C. Lost D. Prison Break 63. Why does the man rob a bank on purpose in the film? A. H e needs much money to prove that his brother was innocent. B. He hopes to give his brother a happy life. C. He wants to attract the polices attention in order to save his brother. D. He wants to be sent to prison to get his brother out of prison. 64. In the film Desperate Housewives we may see _. A. successful women B. failures of women C. excited women D. mad women65. The film“24”describes several characters who _. A. prevent a nuclear war B. act bravely to fight against terrorism C. who live on a wild island D. get rid of terrorism in the worldC Getting sick is an illness in itself; men and women want different things. HE SAYS One of those plaints that women usually aim at men is that we are fools when it es to being ill or injured. I have a friend who recently managed to cut off a large part of his toe there was exposed bone. Now what s sure is that there was a woman there who was saying“Oh e on，thats nothing；try giving birth，then youll know what real pain is. ” I suspect that when my friend recovers from his injury the last thing hell do a year or two is purposely to do it again，because it hurts. And when were ill youll find women plaining about what babies we are and how，when theyre ill，we dont pay them enough attention. Look，this is because when we are ill we want you to keep away and leave us alone. We really do want you to go away. We are on a oneman mission. The pain wasnt beaten by a pillow and a bit of spoiling. And you should do the same. SHE SAYS I tell you, if we actually listened to men and their“Leave me alone to suffer through this”sayings，it would actually be wrong. Left to suffer pains and fevers，men would simply beepiles of unnoticed anger. Wed better return to their bedsides，not following their instructions to leave them alone and provide food，warm drinks，clear liquids，painkillers，a bedside light，hot-water bottles，and a kindly ear to their groanings (呻吟)，and thats what they really need. For they had never relied on us taking their protestations(抗议)seriously. Never thought we would give in to their incredible plaints. Men like to plain about women fussing(唠叨). In their feverish minds theyre lone soldiers bearing fortless flu test. In the real world theyre surely dependent on our care. 66. What happened to the friend of the writers ? A. He had his bone broken. B. He had undergone a small operation. C. He was injured in a traffic accident. D. His toe was pletely cut off. 67. In their opinion，when i11，men want women to _. A. treat them as babies B. pay them enough attention C. keep off and leave them alone D. provide a pillow and spoiling68. Which of the follow kinds of attention women provide is not mentioned when men are sick? A. What to eat and drink. B. Medicine. C. Patient listening. D. Injections. 69. We can infer from the text men _. A. usually protest what women has done for them B. are 1ikely to give in to womens plaints C. are tired of womens fussing D. have feverish minds70. What is womens attitude towards mens insisting being left alone? A. Men really need womens care. B. Men can overe difficulty by themselves. C. Men are always bored by womens care. D. Men want to show the power to control the world. DYou have the ability to decide if you are happy or not. Happiness is a choice. You cant depend on someone else to make you happy. That is a lesson I learned early inmy marriage. I realized that I couldnt rely on my husband as my source of happiness. I learned that you have to choose to be happy. You can choose your emotions. True happiness es from within；it cant be forced byoutside forces. It is the same way you choose to smile. You choose it because thats what youwant to experience in your life. You want to buy a new pair of shoes so you choose a pair that you like and feel good. You wouldnt buy a pair of shoes that you dont like or that dont fit well，right? Choosing to be happy after you realize your anger has shown up (or even choosing to becalm)can be beneficial. We choose our feelings; no one can do that for us. If we let others getto influence our emotions，we are giving them power over us. When others cause us anger orpain，we are giving them our power. We need to keep our feelings in check and not react automatically to what is thrown at us.We need to think our actions out instead of just reacting to what someone says or does. Remember that we can always choose happiness. At first it will be difficult to just switchyour thoughts and feelings from anger，self-doubt，or fear to joy and happiness. But it is only a thought away. Dont be lost in what happens to you unnecessarily but realize what is causingyou to feel that way. Realize that thoughts，feelings and emotions can change. Then move onand choose to be happy. 71. What s the best title of this passage? A. Pretend to Be Happy B. Choose Your Emotions C. Choose to Be Happy D. Find Happiness72. The lesson the writer learned in her marriage is_. A. one cant rely on someone else to make himself or herself happy B. balancing the relationship between the husband and wife is an art C. she can depend on her husband to find happiness D. happiness can be influenced by outside forces73. Why did the writer mention buying shoes? A. To offer advice on how to choose fortable shoes. B. To use it as an example illustrating the importance of choosing to be happy. C. To pare choosing shoes and choosing an outfit. D. To help to move to the next paragraph easily. 74. The writer suggests that we should_. A. 1et others control our feelings B. respond immediately to others words C. hold back our feelings properly D. pay more attention to words than actions75. The general idea of the last paragraph is that_. A. people have different feelings at different time B. anger is only a thought away C. we should list the reasons for our various emotions D. one can change ones feelings and choose to be happy高三英语答案卷第卷第四部分 书面表达 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分l 5分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。 Most writers of novels have written many books and are remembered for different titles. However Margaret Mitchell is remembered for only one，Gone With the Wind。 Margaret married John Marsh on July 4，1925. She wanted to be a writer so she was doing some research in rural Georgia when she missed a stop sign and ran her car into a tree. She injured her ankle so seriously that it forced Margaret to bed. Finally，she decided she should return to her writing as she couldnt do anything else. She remembered well the story of her g