2019-2020年高三上学期10月第一次月考英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期10月第一次月考英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.What is the weather like? A.Its raining. B.Its cloudy.C.Its sunny.2.Who will go to China next month?A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.The mans sister.B.A film.C.An actor.4.Where will the speakers meet?A.In Room 340.B.In Room 314.C.In Room 223.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In an office.C.At home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6.Why did the woman go to New York?A.To spend some time with the baby.B.To look after her sister.C.To find a new job.7.How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A.Two months. B.Five months.C.Seven months.8.What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A.Holding him.B.Playing with him.C.Feeding him.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.What are the speakers talking about?A.A way to improve air quality. B.A problem with traffic rules. C.A suggestion for city planning.10.What does the man suggest?A.Limiting the use of cars.B.Encouraging people to walk.C.Warning drivers of air pollution.11.What does the woman think about the mans idea?A.Its intereting.B.Its worth trying.C.Its impractical.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?A.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Three weeks.13.What advice does the woman give to the man?A.Go to New Zealand after Christmas.B.Book his flight as soon as possible.C.Save more money for his trip.14.What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?A.They require early booking.B.They can be twice as expensive.C.They are on special offer.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Why did Jane call Mike?A.To ask him to meet her.B.To tell him about Tom.C.To borrow his car.16.Where will Jane be in about one hour?A.At Mikes place.B.At the airport.C.At a garage.17.What can we infer from the conversation?A.Jane has just learned to drive.B.Janes car is in bad condition.C.Mike will go to the airport.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?A.Write a short story.B.Prepare for the lesson.C.Learn more about the writer.19.Why does the speaker ask the questions?A.To check the students understanding of the story.B.To draw the students attention to reading skills.C.To let the students discuss father-son relationships.20.What will the students do in 10 minutes?A.Ask more questions. B.Discuss in groups.C.Give their answers.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Sydney is _ most beautiful coastal city and Im sure Ill e to it _ second time.A. a ; the B. the ; a C. the; the D. a ;a22. Unsatisfied viewers have been writing in to _ the moral content of plays. A. plain of B. plain C. plaint D. explain 23The book _was not in the school library . A. to which the professor referred us B. which the professor referred to asC. to which the professor referred D. which the professor referred us24. The thought suddenly came to me _ perhaps they had already got ahead of us. A. that B. when C. whether D. which25. You seemed to be impressed by his words.Not exactly so. It was his courage _ his words _really impressed me.A. rather than, which B. as well as, are C. rather than, that D. together with, that26. The boy insisted that he _the money and that he _set free.A. didnt stolen , be B. hadnt stolen , should C. shouldnt steal , was D. hadnt stolen , should be27.Any application form _ properly will not be accepted by the pany.A. not to be filled B. not filledC. not being filledD. not having been filled28. For the most part , parents would rather their children _a peaceful and healthy life rather than going through too many ups and downs .A. have B. to have C. had D. had had29. He is a good teacher who always thinks more of the public than of himself, _we should follow the example of.A.whichB.oneC.the oneD.whoever30. All of the villagers went out _ the missing boy.A. to search B. in search for C. in search of D. searching 31._some people regared as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. Whether B. what C. That D. How32. More than 500 members _this club who show great interet in Chinese kung fu.A. consist of B. is made up of C. make up D. is consisted of 33. Tom is very stupid. He failed to pass the exam once again,He is than stupid.A.lazierB.no lazierC.more lazyD.lazier34. When to repairing a puter, I have little knowledge of it.A. it eB.it esC.we eD.they e35.Good morning , Ive got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department .-Ah , good morning . You _be Mrs Peters.A. might B. must C. would D. can 二完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”.But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness. Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever 36 the wolves world? If you had, you would 37 the wolves.In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about 38 than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to 39 full use of the shape of land to 40 sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 41 experts good at fighting. The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand 42. Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A 43 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves 44 nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. 45 they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork 46 makes wolves powerful.The wolves also have great self-respect and wont 47 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”, 48 stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his 49, he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with 50 wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was 51 and he never gave in, fighting 52 his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.I was shocked by this kind of 53: wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a 54 way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and 55 in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!36. A. thought aboutB. walked intoC. talked aboutD. cared for37. A. huntB. admireC. drawD. watch38. A. spaceB. spotC. foodD. survival39. A. getB. takeC. haveD. make40. A. fight B. avoidC. trapD. discover41. A. specialB. imaginativeC. outstandingD. creative42. A. operationB. teamworkC. lifestyleD. control43. A. singleB. brave C. lonelyD. fair44. A. fightB. struggleC. fearD. fail45. A. As forB. As thoughC. Even soD. Even if46. A. whatB. heC. thatD. one47. A. turn inB. give inC. take inD. break in48. A. onceB. justC. soonD. only49. A. satisfactionB. disappointment C. pleasureD. sorrow50. A. restB. othersC. anotherD. the other51. A. proudB. satisfied C. willingD. eager52. A. untilB. although C. beforeD. unless53. A. selflessnessB. self-confidenceC. self-respect D. self-protection54. A. curiousB. different C. strangeD. humorous55. A. walkB. hand C. getD. succeed第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat if your school decided to give you cold hard cash in exchange for doing well in tests? Think you would work harder to improve your scores? That S the experiment being conducted by a number of schools in Virginia Beach and so far, the results have been quite encouragingHowever，before you get your hopes up，the encouragement is not being offered to kids in every gradeOnly high school students who are motivated enough to register for Advanced Placement(AP)courses and，take the testsAlso，not everyone who takes the test is qualified for the cashOnly students with a score of 3 and above maximum is 5)，the level at which they are exempt(豁免)from taking the course in college，are rewardedAnd while100 seems like a lot of money，most of it is used for paying to take the examsThe students usually end up getting about20 per testThe funding for this program，which is being tested in about a dozen high schools，has been obtained from The National Math and Science Initiative，a public-private partnership set up to encourage high-school students to take up more challenging coursesWhile this is a rather unusual way of encouraging students to step up to the challenge，it seems to be workingSalem High School，which is participating in the program, is experiencing a large increase in the number of students registering in AP coursesThe teachers are also quite pleasedFor not only are they receiving additional training，but also，funding in a large sum rather than piecemeal，enabling them to acquire the class materials all at one timeSounds like a winwin for everyoneDo you think paying students to study is a good idea?56Who can get the cold hard cash according to the text?AKids in every grade BStudents getting a score of 3 and above in the testCOnly high school studentsDStudents taking the tests57What can we learn about The National Math and Science lnitiative?AIt encourages students to earn moneyBIt is a public cooperationCIt supplies funding to the programDIt is Fun by several high schools58Salem High School is mentioned in Paragraph 5 to show that_Athe program is working wellBall schools are active in the programCall students are interested in AP coursesDteachers can benefit from the program59Which of the following is true according to the text?APaying students to study is not popularBThe experiment proves to be encouragingCStudents rewarded must take all coursesDThe program doesnt encourage challenge60The authors attitude towards paying students to study was that of_.Adoubt Bunconcern Cobjection DapprovalBA Blog as Therapy for TeenagersIn the days before the instantly typed “OMG Where R U?” the first words many teenagers wrote during their worried moments were“Dear Diary”After several paragraphs of writing adolescent anxiety onto paper, the diarist often felt betterResearch has long backed the thera peutic(治疗的)value of diary-keeping for teenage girls and boysBut according to a new study，when teenagers detail their troubles onto a blog，the therapeutic value is even greater.To track teenagersexperiences with blogging，the researchers randomly surveyed high school students in Israel and selected 162 of them(124 girls and 38 boys)who exhibited some level of social anxiety or stressThe teenagers，who averaged 15 years oldsaid they had difficulty making new friends or relating to their existing friendsThe teenagers were averagely divided into six groupsThe first two groups were asked to blog about their social difficulties，with one group asked to open their posts to mentsThe second two groups were asked to blog about whatever struck their adolescent fancy；againwith one group allowing mentsAll four groups were told to write in their blogs at least twice a week. As a control，two more groups were told to keep either an oldfashioned print diary or to do nothing at allAll of their blog entries were then gone over by four psychologists to determine the authorsrelative social and emotional stateIn all the groups，the greatest improvement in mood occurred among those bloggers who wrote about their problems and allowed menters to respond. Interestingly，the menters on the blogs were almost supportive “The only kind of surprise we had Was that almost all ments made by readers were very positive and constructive in trying to offer support for suffering bloggers,”DrBarak wrote in an emailThe findings may hold in the real virtual world as well“I definitely write posts in which I talk about trouble，and it helps me to relax，”said Royar Loflin，a 17-year-old blogger from Norfolk，Va61.What is better to reduce adolescent anxiety according to a new study?A. posing a poem BKeeping a diaryCWriting a blogDDoing hornework62.The new study was carried out by selecting_.Aspecial students in collegesBsome stressful senior students at randomCsome students in Israel primary schoolsD162 single-sex children in high schools 63How many students were allowed to write blogs online?A162 B108C81D5464How did psychologists feel about the menterssupportive attitude?ADisappointed BConfusedCAmusedDWorried65.It can be inferred that Royar Loflin could get very_.Adestructive ments from readersB constructive ments from psychologistsCdestructive ments from his familyDsupportive ments from readersCMany children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowanceThe purpose is to let children learn from experience at an age when financial mistakes are not very costlyThe amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to familyTiming is another considerationSome children get a weekly allowanceOthers get a monthly allowanceIn any case，parents should make clear what，if anything，the child is expected to pay for with the moneyAt first，young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive itIf they do this，they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budgetParents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowanceThe object is to show young people that a budget demands choices between spending and savingOlder children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs，like clothing or electronicsAllowances give children a chance to experience the things they can do with moneyThey can share it in the form of gifts or giving to a good causeThey can spend it by buying things they wantOr they can save and maybe even invest(投资)itSaving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice：you have to cut costs and plan for the futureRequiring children to save part of their allowance can also open the door to future saving and investingMany banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal financeA savings account is an excellent way to learn about the power of pound interest(利息)That may not seem like a lotBut over time it adds up66Parents give their children allowance to_Ashow off their wealth B1et them make more moneyC1et children manage family finance D 1earn the value of money67The second paragraph is mainly about_Athe amount of allowance Bwhat to be considered about allowanceCthe time allowance should be given Dhow to spend allowance68Why are parents advised not to offer young children more money in advance?ATo show them how to make a budget BTo save money for larger costsCTo let children make fewer mistakes DTo give them more allowance next time69What can we learn from the last paragraph?AChildren need not save their allowanceBSaving can help children plan future financeCChildren can buy everything with their allowanceDAll children must have a savings account70The author intends to _Amake parents aware of the childrens allowancesBshow the methods of investingCgive advice on how to save moneyDintroduce the advantages of allowancesDIn my first week as a graduate student at Cambridge University in 1964, I came across a fellow student，two years ahead of me in his studies；he was unsteady on his feet and spoke with great difficultyThis was Stephen HawkingI learned that he had a bad disease and might not live long enough even to finish his PhDdegreeBut，amazingly，he has reached the age of 70. Even mere survival would have been a medical wonder, but of course he didnt merely surviveHe has bee arguably the most famous scientist in the worldfor his brilliant research，for his bestselling books，and，above all, for his astonishing success over adversity(逆境）.In 1964 Stephen received his“death sentence，”against ever celebrating this uniquely inspiring achievementStephen went from StAlbans School to Oxford University . He was a “laid back”undergraduate，but his brilliance earned him a first-class degree，and an“entry ticket”to a research career in Cambridge Within a few years of his disease he was wheelchair-bound，and his speech was unclear. But his scientific career went from strength to strength：he quickly came up with a series of insights into the nature of black holes and how our universe beganIn 1974 he was elected to the Royal Society at the early age of 32The great at advances in science generally involve discovering a link between phenomena that were unconnectedfor instance，Isaac Newton famously realized that the force making an apple fall was the same as the forlce that held the moon and planets in their orbitsStephens theory has still not been testedHowever，it has been hugely influential；indeed，one of the main achievements of string theory has been to confirm his idea .He has un-doubtedly done more than anyone else since Einstein to improve our knowledge of gravity and he is one of the top10 living theoretical physicists7 1When did Stephen Hawking study as a graduate student?AIn 1960 BIn 1962 CIn 1964DIn 196672What impressed the author most in Stephen Hawking?AHis brilliant research BHis bestselling booksCHis serious diseaseDHis success over adversity.73What made Stephen Hawking start research career in Cambridge?AHis“death sentence” BBeing“laid back”undergraduateCHis brilliant gift DHis second-class degree74Whose theory was still in the process of being proved?AIsaac NewtonsB.Albert Einsteins. CStephen HawkingsD.The authors75What is the text mainly about?AStephen Hawking and his success over adversityBStephen Hawking and his fellowsCThe disease Stephen Hawking sufferedDStephen Hawkings unique theory第卷（共45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。1Secondhand smoke is a byproduct of cigarette, cigar or pipe smoking. Secondhand smoke occurs when tobacco burns or when smokers exhale, and it is inhaled( 吸入) involuntarily by non-smokers. 2Secondhand smoke_. The first is called side stream smoke, which is the smoke released from the burning end of a cigarette or cigar, or from tobacco burning in the bowl of a pipe. The second is called mainstream smoke, which is exhaled by a smoker. 3When nonsmokers are exposed to secondhand smoke, they inhale many of the same cancer-causing chemicals that smokers inhale. According to the U.S. Surgeon General, cigarette smoke contains more than 4,000 chemical pounds, including more than 50 cancer-causing chemicals, and at least 250 chemicals that are either toxic or carcinogenic. 4Both side stream and mainstream smoke are dangerous to nonsmokers. Side stream smoke is generated at lower temperatures and under different conditions than mainstream smoke. As a result, it contains higher concentrations of many of the toxins foun