2019-2020年高三1月期末模拟 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三1月期末模拟 英语 含答案第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why is the woman so worried?AShe forgot to buy a Christmas present for her daughter.BShe could only buy a second hand bicycle for her daughter as Christmas present.CShe didnt have enough money to realize her daughters dream.2How do Todd and Lisa feel about children?AThey have trouble in having a baby.BLisa wishes to have children, but her husband doesnt.CThey dont want children for the time being. 3Why does Mark refuse to take the job?AThe working hours were not suitable.BThe job was not well paid.CHe had to do a lot of traveling.4What is the woman going to do in the afternoon?AGo the beach.BAttend a party.CDo her hair.5To whom is the man closer?AHis mom.BHis dad.CThe woman.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6What do we know about the man?AHe will be promoted by his boss.BHe thinks his job is dull.CHe is the womans boss.7What does the mans new job require?AInterviewing famous people.BStaying at the office all day.CTesting audience reaction. 听一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8What is the woman plaining about?AThe room has not been checked before she moves in.BThe room is too small.CThere is no water in the toilet.9What are the staff in the hotel busy with?AChecking rooms.BAdjusting the air conditioning.CPreparing a conference.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10What kind of test does the woman like?AAn oral test.BAn organized test.CAn object.11What does the woman think of writing?ATiring.BDifficult.CInteresting.12What will the woman do next?AGo to the library.BHave a class.CWrite a position.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13What do the man and his parents have a dispute on?AHis study.BHis music.CHis dress.14Why does the man dress himself abnormal?AHe loves Punk style.BHe is scared of looking different from his friends.CHe doesnt like his uniform.15What punishment will the man get if he doesnt change his Punk style?AHis headmaster will not let him go back to school.BHis parents will throw him out onto the street.CIt will be hard for him to find a job.16What is the color of the mans uniform?ABlue.BBlack.CGray.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17What is the main problem crossing the Sahara?AWater.BFuel.CVehicle.18How much water will usually serve for two people on the plete Sahara crossing?A18 liter.B108 liter.C118 liter.19Why does the woman ask to leave about half of our water intact?AThey need to leave some water for their vehicle.BThey dont know how much water they need to cross Sahara.CThey need water for emergency purposes.20What is the weather like in Sahara?AIts hot all year long.BIts hot for two months every year.CIt depends on the time of the year.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. In 1948, three American scientists invented _ transistor, which is _ small electronic device tocontrol an electric current.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the22. Has Yang Liping returned from Yunnan yet? Id like to meet her. Sorry. She _ back here only for last weekend.A. has been B. would be C. had been D. was23. - Could you introduce me a high quality car?- My pleasure. _ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular. A. HandledB. To handleC. HandlingD. Being handled24.Nothing wrong with it, _?Yes. The puter says, “Please check this disk before entering data.”A. is it B. has it C. does it D. is there25. Much _ he has a good taste for Chinas Football Matches, he cant avoid being influenced by the side effects of the football gambling.A. that he claimsB. does he claimC. it is that he claimsD. as he claims 26. In Scandinavian countries it is mon _ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A. use B. practice C. sense D. idea27. Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days, _ weve never heard of before.A. itB. that C. one D. this28. Three minutes earlier _ we could have caught the early train to Philadelphia.A. or B. but C. and D. so29. Many a student _ going to have themselves _ in the hospital.A. is ; to examineB. are ; examineC. is ; examinedD. are ; examining30. The switch to more low-carbon energy, I think, is _.I agree with you.A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way31. All those second-hand goods are sold at _ beforeA30 as lower price as B30 as low a price asCas 30 low price as D30 lower price than32. The official made the demand that the soldiers _ at once _ battlefront. A. leave; for B. to leave; to C. left; to D. to be left; for33. They wouldnt agree to sell the house to us at the same price _ they had promised, _ was rather disappointing.A. which ; asB. as ; thatC. as ; whichD. that ; that34. The decision _ giving lessons during vacations and weekends should be banned is _ the Education Department of Anhui Province has made.A. whether, which B. why, that C. that, the one D. what, what35. -Jack, would you mind driving me to work tomorrow morning?- . My car is still being repaired in the garage.A. No problemB. Not at allC. Yes, I would D. Forget it第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Several years ago, while attending a munication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list _36_ in our past that we felt _37_ of, regretted, or inplete about and read our lists aloud.This seemed like a very _38_ process, but there s always some _39_ soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then _40_ that we find ways to _41_ people, or take some action to right any wrong doings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever _42_ my munication.Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story: “Making my _43_, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff _44_ of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies and I decided to play a _45_ on him.After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a sob.(畜生). The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious _46_. Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one _47_ found out.”“Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Browns name _48_ on my list. I didnt even know if he was still _49_. Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few _50_, I heard, “Hello?” I said, “Sheriff Brown?” Paused. “Yes.” “Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.”“And I want you to know that I did it？”Paused. “I knew it!” he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a _51_ discussion. His closing words were: “Jimmy, I always felt bad for you _52_ your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it _53_ all these years. I want to thank you for calling me.for your sake.”Jimmy inspired me to _54_ all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: Its never too late to _55_ the past wrong doings.36. A. something B. anything C. somebody D. anybody37. A. ashamed B. afraid C. sure D. proud38. A. private B. secret C. interesting D. funny39. A. foolish B. polite C. simple D. brave40. A. expected B. suggested C. ordered D. demanded41. A. connect with B. depend on C. make apologise to D. get along with42. A. improve B. continue C. realize D. keep43. A. notes B. list C. plan D. stories44. A. any B. most C. none D. all45. A. part B. game C. trick D. record46. A. view B. sign C. attention D. remark47. A. also B. even C. still D. ever48. A. appears B. considers C. presents D. remembers49. A. angry B. happy C. doubtful D. alive50. A. words B. rings C. repeats D. calls51. A. cold B. plain C. nervous D. lively52. A. in case B. so long as C. unless D. because53. A. around B. out C. on D. away54. A. build up B. make up C. clear up D. give up55. A. regret B. forgive C. right D. punish第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A John Smith was lazy. He had finished his education and was happy to sit in his room and listen to the radio all day long. In fact, he had been doing nothing for almost six months, which worried his father a lot. One day Mr Smith decided that he had to do something. “Johnny. When I was your age I was working and supporting my ten brothers and sisters. I want you to go out and get a job.” So that was what he did. In fact, in the next three months, Johnny started ten jobs and was fired from ten jobs. He explained to his father.“They wanted me to be at work at 8:00 a. m. and told me to do all sorts of unpleasant things.”“I dont care how you do it,” Mr Smith said. “Either you earn some money or move out of the house. I gave you one weeks time.”In the next few days Johnny began to change. He still stayed in his room all day, but spent his time writing letters and reading through the newspapers. More and more posts began to arrive for him. He bought a new suit for himself and invited his parents to the theatre and for dinner afterwards at the most expensive restaurant in town. When his proud parents arrived home after their evening hour, a policeman was waiting at the front door.“John Smith,” he said as he handed him a piece of paper, “Ill see you in the court tomorrow.”When he got outside, Johnny told his parents everything.“When you told me to earn some money, 1 decided to put an advertisement in the newspaper saying, New way to money fast! Send me $ 5 and Ill tell you my secret. When I received the money I wrote back telling people to do as I do.”Johnny was fined $ 250 by the court and was ordered to pay all the people back. As he left the court house feeling very ashamed, a newspaper man came up to him, “Young man, would you like to tell your story to my newspaper for $ 2500?”56. Johnny was fired from the jobs because _.A. he liked listening to the radioB. he had a big family to supportC. he spent a lot of time writing lettersD. he didnt do the jobs well57. Johnny put an advertisement in the newspaper about _ months after he left school.A. three B. six C. nine D. eleven58. Why was Johnny fined $ 250? _.A. Because he was lazyB. Because he was out of workC. Because he cheated peopleD. Because he didnt pay for his new suit59. What would probably happen at last? _.A. Johnny would get $ 2500 from the newspaperB. The court would give $ 250 back to JohnnyC. Johnny would continue to advertise in the newspaperD. Johnny would bee a newspaper reporter60. Which of the following questions is NOT answered by the information from the passage? _?A. How did the parents feel when Johnny invited them to the theatre and dinnerB. Whats Johnnys secretC. What did the policeman want Johnny to doD. How much did Johnny have to pay all the people backBThe blockbuster film Titanic has brought millions of dollars and thousands of people to the theaters and continues to touch people today in their homes. Why is this film so successful? It is a bination of many different things. Among these are many different elements. Looking at some of these elements will show how the director and others involved were able to create an emotionally charged movie that appealed to millions.The film uses one thematic(主题的) element called - The Truth of Human Nature. The two main characters seem to represent noble people. Most of the other characters in the film are shown as non-tolerant, rude and cold-hearted people. The element of focusing on the two main characters love and emotion seems symbolic of an ideal state.There are also social problems addressed. This is done in a few different ways. The most noticeable way is that the lower class people remain locked in the basement as the ship goes down. Throughout Titanic, the lighting is very important. The poor, lower class people are always shown in very warm-coloured light that gives them a sense of life and happiness. On the other hand, the rich, upper class are always shown in a flat light portraying the feeling of hardness and coldness. By using these techniques, they show the issue of class segregation(种族隔离), and they create stereotypes. The main characters are able to break free of these stereotypes and be together. This is the solution to the segregation problem.As you can see, Titanic took a lot of thinking and preparation to film in a manner that would create emotion and bring to the surface the issues and story of the great ship.61. The underlined word “blockbuster” in the first paragraph probably means “_”A. something very successfulB. a highly explosive bombC. something worth a lot of moneyD. a touching story62. In Titanic, the scene of the lower class people remaining locked in the basement as the ship goes down is used to _.A. criticize non-tolerant and cold-hearted rich peopleB. enlarge the scene of the filmC. criticize the reality of the societyD. emphasize the condition of the poor at that time63. Why were different colours of light used in the film Titanic? _A. They were used to show the difference between the rich and the poor.B. The director was determined to achieve good visual effect.C. The social status was represented by the color of light in the past.D. The use of light was the main technique the director made use of.64. What can we infer from the passage? _A. The segregation problem in the society can be solved by using the light.B. Though love is the main theme of Titanic, it also reflects some social problems.C. Because of the directors talents, the film Titanic achieved great success.D. In the film Titanic there are two characters altogether.65. The writer mainly talks about _ in this passage.A. the process of shooting TitanicB. the leading actor and actress in TitanicC. the reasons why Titanic became a blockbuster filmD. the outline of TitanicCYou know eating fruit and vegetables is virtuous. But did you know it can also make you look good?People who increased their intake over just six weeks developed a healthy glow and appeared more attractive, researchers found.Scientists at St Andrews University found eating them subtly increased yellow and red pigments in the volunteers skin.They monitored the food intake of 35 people and took pictures of their faces, arms and hands using a sensitive camera at the start, and after three and six weeks.Increasing their intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day was found to make the person look healthier and an extra 3.3 portion could enhance their attractiveness, when their photographs were rated by others.Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids（类胡萝卜素）, which are known to protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays, and can also prevent age-related diseases including heart disease and cancer.But while it was known eating extreme amounts of certain vegetables such as carrots could turn skin orange, it was not known a small increase was perceptible to others and was seen as appealing.A camera measured changes to the skins redness, yellowness and lightness, and found it significantly changed in people who naturally increased their intake. These changes were not evident at three weeks.Using light sensors, the researchers showed these red and yellow hues(色调，色相) were linked with the levels of carotenoids in their skin.There are hundreds of carotenoids but those thought to have the most dramatic effect are lycopene（番茄红素） - which gives tomatoes and red peppers their red colour - and beta-carotene found in carrots as well as broccoli, squash, and spinach.Skin colour is also affected by chemicals called polyphenols(多酚), found in apples, blueberries and cherries, which cause blood rush to the skin surface.66. From Paragraph 4, we learn that pictures were taken _.A. three times using a special camera every three weeks B. twice using a sensitive camera every six weeksC. by 35 people when they ate fruit and vegetables D. by 35 people while being monitored to pare the changes67. The word “appealing” (Paragraph 7) can best be replaced by _.A. frightening B. harmful C. dangerous D. attractive68. The red and yellow colors were related to _ in their skin.A. the contents of intake B. the levels of carrots C. the time of eating fruit and vegetables D. the amount of carotenoids69. Among hundreds of carotenoids, which are most effective? _A. tomatoes and red peppers B. squash, and spinach C. lycopene and beta-carotene D. heir red colour and beta-carotene70. The purpose of the article is to _.A. tell people a new discovery B. advise people to eat more fruit and vegetablesC. introduce a way to protect skin D. list the functions of carotenoids to skin第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shoppers who carefully plan their visit to the grocery store can save money on their grocery bills. _71_Shoppers should visit the grocery store on a full stomach by scheduling their trip immediately after a large meal. If thats not possible, they should find something healthy to eat while preparing a grocery list. _72_Although having a list and sticking to it is the most important factor in saving money, shoppers must prepare lists wisely in order to save. _73_. Many special buys are announced through the local newspapers, so buying the “grocery issue”is worth the investment (投资). However, its important to remember that many newer, more expensive products first offered through coupons may not yield enough savings for shoppers to give up the product they usually buy._74_ Once at the store, the shopper who wants to save money should follow a few more rules. The shopper should not stay longer than necessary，because bills go up each minute the shopper is in the store. So, setting a time limit and a cost limit can hold down the bill. _75_ If the grocery list is a short one，some shoppers choose to use the small handheld basket instead of the roomy grocery cart. A. A carefully planned list should include in season produce and any items on sale or discounted through coupons (优惠券)B. Of course, the shopper should stick strictly to the shopping list and resist the temptation to buy additional items.