2019-2020年高一下学期第二次段考（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期第二次段考（英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题l5分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where may the terrible smell e from?A. The kitchen.B. The bedroom.C. The living room.2. When will the plane take off?A. At 13:30.B. At 12:45.C. At 13:15.3. What is the womans hobby?A. Playing chess.B. Collecting stamps.C. Challenging others.4. How late will the woman be?A. Half an hour.B. Twenty minutes.C. Ten minutes.5. Why does the man look strange?A. The color of his suit is too dark.B. His trousers are too short.C. His jacket and trousers do not match.第二节(共15小题；每小题l5分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why do the two speakers argue?A. The man forgot to bring the book.B. They missed the show.C. They are worried about the ing test.7. What does the man promise to do in the end?A. Drive the woman home.B. Invite the woman to dinner.C. Buy the woman something.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What did the man do last night?A. He watched a basketball game.B. He watched a film.C. He did his work.9. What does the woman think of the film?A. Boring.B. Moving.C. Funny.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did the man get to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.11. What season is it most probably?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.12. When did the man arrive?A. At 8:50.B. At 9:00.C. At 11:50.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did Fred do last night?A. He went to the police station.B. He drove into a store.C. He went shopping with his girlfriend.14. Who did Fred have a fight with?A. The storekeeper.B. The policeman.C. His girlfriend.15. Where is Freds car now?A. In the store.B. In the garage.C. In the police station.16. Where is Fred now?A. In a hospital.B. In the police station.C. In the store.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which beach is the busiest one in July?A. Icaria Beach.B. Barceloneta beach.C. Mar Bella Beach.18. How far is Barceloneta beach from the city center?A. 15 minutes walk.B. 10 stops by subway.C. One kilometer.19. What is not available at the Hotel Oasis?A. High-speed Internet.B. Direct-dial phones.C. Air-conditioners.20. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man went to Barcelona for his last holiday.B. Santa Marta Hotel is a 5-star hotel.C. The Picasso Museum is not far from the Hotel Arts Barceloneta.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）21. People are living in _ world where mouse clicks rule our life, so online searches have bee _ must.A. the; / B. /; a C. a; a D. a; the22. You look tired. Yes. I _ non-stop until 8 oclock this morning.A. had worked B. work C. have worked D. was working23. Thank you for the great effort you _to find us the right person for the jobA. had B. got C. took D. made24. She didnt allow the accident to discourage her. On the contrary, she began to work .A. as twice hardB. twice as hardC. twice as harderD. harder twice25. I was told that the water of the Ganjiang River is much cleaner than _ of the Xiangjiang River.A. thoseB. oneC. thatD. ones26. Either the driver killed in the car or the lucky passenger questioned by the police _ them very puzzled how this accident has happened. A. make B. makes C. was making D. were making27. All over the world the mobile phone has bee _ people would now call a necessity. A. which B. that C. what D. when28. With the decision _, the members present at the meeting were dismissed(解散). A. to make B. to be made C. made D. having made29. The plan just because people were unwilling to cooperate. A. broke downB. pulled downC. turned downD. put down30. Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake bees_. A. favourable B. precious C. fundamental D. worthwhile 31. _ puters are convenient to us in daily life, it may also cause other problems.A. Whether B. Because C. As D. While32. - Im sorry. That wasnt of much help. - Oh, _. As a matter of fact, it was most helpful. A. sure it was B. it doesnt matter C. of course not D. thanks anyway33. The life in that remote mountain village was so hard that many youngsters preferred to find jobs in the towns or cities, _ they dreamed of starting their new life. A. by which B. for which C. at which D. in which34. Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Dont you forget it! Ok, I _. . A. wontB. dontC. willD. do35. In which part of the play was _ your brother appeared? In the last ten minutes. A. that whereB. this whenC. it thatD. it where第二节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There is a story about a school teacher named Mrs. Thompson. Standing in front of her 36 grade class on the first day of school, she told the children a lie. She said she 37 them all. But that was 38 , because there was a little boy called Teddy, whom she didnt like at all.Mrs. Thompson was 39 that he didnt play well with other children, that his clothes were 40 and that he always needed a bath. 41 , when she received his records, she got a real 42 .Teddys first grade teacher wrote, “Teddy is a smart child with ready laugh. He does his work neatly and has good manners.” His second grade 43 wrote, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a deadly illness and life at home 44 be a struggle.”His third teacher wrote, “ His mothers death has been 45 to him.”By now, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and she was 46 herself. She felt even worse when students 47 her beautiful Christmas presents, except for Teddys - a 48 that was one quarter full perfume（香水）. After the children left she 49 for at least an hour. Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. By the end of the year, Teddy had bee one of the 50 children in the class. Six years went by when she got a letter from Teddy, 51 that he had finished high school.There followed another letter years later. Teddy 52 Mrs. Thompson to attend his wedding and asked 53 she could sit in the place usually kept for the 54 of the groom.Teddy 55 in Mrs. Thompsons ear, “Thank you for believing in me. Thank you so much for making me feel important”Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back saying “Teddy, you are wrong. In fact, I didnt know how to teach until I met you.”36. A. 5th B. 1stC.3rdD. 2nd37. A. praised B. loved C. punished D. treated38. A. ridiculousB. unimportant C. disappointedD. impossible39. A. knownB. scoldedC. toldD. asked40. A. cleanB. funny C. dirty D. strange41. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise42. A. fear B. problem C. surprise D. puzzle43. A. classmateB. teacher C. friend D. leader44. A. must B. might C. need D. have to45. A. easy B. necessary C. fair D. hard46. A. crazy about B. ashamed ofC. worried about D. tired of47. A. brought B. soldC. received D. afforded48. A. box B. bag C. bottle D. pack49. A. laughed B. sat C. cried D. walked50. A. smartest B. tallest C. laziest D. worst51. A. permitting B. telling C. praising D. regretting52. A. encouraged B. invited C. frightened D. begged53. A. when B. where C. why D. if54. A. fatherB. aunt C. uncle D. mother55. A. shouted B. acted C. waved D. whispered第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI arrived at the bus station much too early for the London bus, which was not to leave until five to twelve. I pushed through the crowds, looking for somewhere to sit down. Scores of people were standing about, or struggling along with their bags and the cases to find the right lines. There was a party of school girls. I could see teachers trying to keep them in order. But there was nowhere for me to sit. I stepped into the station buffet. I looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. I found a seat opposite a large mirror on the wall. Just then a friend of mine called Jim came in and sat with me. What time is your bus? asked Jim. Oh, theres a plenty of time yet, I answered. Oh, Ill get some drinks then, said Jim. We talked while drinking. Then I looked at the clock again. Good heavens! Its going backward! I cried. A moment ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven. You are looking at the clock in the mirror, said Jim. I could kick myself for being so stupid. I had not realized that the marks for one and eleven on the face of the clock were the same. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. I have never liked mirror since then. 56. The London bus left _. A. at five to twelve B. before five to twelveC. after five to twelve D. until five to twelve57. The writer went to the station buffet because _. A. he was thirsty B. he saw the station buffet was not so crowdedC. it was still early for his bus and he couldnt find a place to sit at the bus station D. he had changed his mind; he wouldnt go to London58. The writer sat _. A. behind a mirror B. facing a mirrorC. under a mirror D. near a mirror59. Jim came to the station buffet at about _. A. twenty to twelve B. twenty past twelveC. half past one D. twenty past eleven 60. What time was it when the writer looked at the clock again?It was _. A. half past eleven B. twelve thirty C. twelve twenty D.eleven thirty BThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had bee too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho？” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name？ The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what youre looking for？” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.61. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work？A. Cold and sick B. Lucky and hopefulC. Satisfied and cheerful D. Disappointed and helpless62. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy . .A. solving her problem at the bank B. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an evening school D. preparing for the first night show63. On her way home the writer . .A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knifeD. found some homeless people following her64. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming？A. Someone offered to take her back home B. A red-haired man came to see her.C. She heard someone call her name D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck65. From the text, we can infer that the writer . .A. would stop working at night B. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleaners. D. would give up her job at the bankC When an emergency situation occurs, observers are more likely to take action if there are few or no other witnesses. This phenomenon is referred to as the bystander （旁观者）effectThe bystander effect is also called the Genovese effect, which is named after Catherine “Kitty Genovese, a young woman who was cruelly murdered on March 13, 1964. Early in the morning, 28-year-old Genovese was returning home from work. As she approached her apartment entrance, she was attacked and stabbed（刺）by a man later identified as Winston Moseley. Despite Genoveses repeated cries for help, none of people in the nearby apartment building who heard her cries called police for help. The attack first began at 3:20, but it was not until 3:50 that someone first contacted police Many psychologists were set thinking by the incident, as well as most Americans. As the conclusion, the bystander effect came out and later proved by a series of studies and experiments. There are two major factors that contribute to the bystander effect. First, the presence of other people creates a division of responsibility. Because there are other observers, individuals do not feel as much pressure to take action, since the responsibility to take action is thought to be shared among all of those present. The second reason is the need to behave in correct and socially acceptable ways. When other observers fail to react, individuals often take this as a signal that a response is not needed or not appropriate. Other researchers have found that onlookers are less likely to take action if the situation is ambiguous. In the case of Kitty Genovese, many of the 38 witnesses reported that they believed that they were witnessing a lovers quarrel, and did not realize that the young woman was actually being murdered66. The bystander effect is also called the Genovese effect because a woman surnamed Genovese A. it somehow caused the murder of B. its discovery resulted from the murder of C. it was actually discovered by D. it always makes people think of67. Genovese was murdered . A. while she was going outB. in her apartment C. halfway homeD. near her apartment68. Which can NOT have been a possible reason for the neighbors NOT offering Genovese help? A. They believed in the bystander effect B. They thought someone else might help her C. They didnt think they should help D. They didnt think she needed help69. Before deciding to offer help, observers may , according to the psychologists A. wait for sort of a signal B. hesitate and estimate the risk of getting hurt C. want to be sure its appropriate to react D. wonder if the victim is worth helping70. The article seems to suggest that, if there had been observers, Genovese might not have been murdered A. no B. fewerC. moreD. braverDJust 25 years ago, the top three career hopes for young people in Britain were teacher, banker and doctor. Now, they want to be sports star, pop star and actor, according to a survey by the Guardian newspaper.Rachel, a character in the popular TV show Glee, may be said to speak for British teenagers. “Nowadays being nobody is worse than being poor.” He said.Emma Brockes, a reporter with the Guardian, believes it is “the bad influence of celebrity(名人) culture” that is to blame. “When children wanted to be doctor, it wasnt because they were really more interested in the functions of human organs than they are now; you go where the respect is.” She wrote.It could explain why there has been such an increase in levels of anxiety and depression. Dr Carlo Stranger, of Tel Aviv University, studied the sense of self for his new book The Fear of Insignificance: Searching for Meaning in the 21st Century. He told the Daily Mail that young people now are “affected by the close connection to the global entertainment network, which has turned ranking and rating people according to wealth and celebrity into an obsession(痴迷).”“As humans, we naturally measure ourselves to those around us, but now we live in a global village. We are paring ourselves with the most important people in the world and finding ourselves wanting” he said. Today, even high achievers constantly fear that they are insignificant when they pare themselves to success stories in the media.The way out? Simply stop measuring your achievement through a fantasy of wealth and celebrity. Dr Strenger said that it is a process called “active self-acceptance through a constant search for self-knowledge through life.”“The fear of insignificance can only be overe through strong individual and cultural identity over and above measurable achievement,” he said.71Nowadays, young people in Britain want to .Achoose jobs based on interestsBbee famousCbe teacher, banker and doctorDearn more money72According to Emma Brockes, what causes the increasing level of anxiety?AChoices of future careers.BAccess to the global network.CBad influences of celebrities.DEndless parison with others.73Which of the following is true of Dr Carlo Strenger?AHe is a newspaper reporter.BHe is the spokesman of teenagers.CHe tells success stories on TV.DHe is against ranking people with wealth.74Dr Carlo Strenger suggests that young people should .Aseek active self-acceptanceBstick to their own dreamsCmake great achievementsDsearch for the secret of wealth75The text is mainly written to .Atalk about job choicesBanalyse a social phenomenonCencourage celebrity cultureDintroduce three famous people第四部分：书面表达（共两节,满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）One thing Britain is famous for is pubs, and no trip to the UK would be plete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country.Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country. They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening.There are many differe