2019-2020年高一6月调研考试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一6月调研考试英语试题 含答案本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型、座号等填涂准确 。2.认真思考，规范答题。细节决定成败，规范赢得成功。 第I卷（共三节，100分）I. 单项填空（共40小题：每小题1分，满分40分）1. Dont you think that_ is no use promising without doing? A. this B. that C. it D. what2. Dont you know the_ of grain brings in much foreign money to our country? A. growth B. planting C. export D. import3. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never _.A. turn down B. turn off C. turn over D. turn up4. We are all looking forward _ the Great Wall during the National Day. A. to visiting B. to visitC. for visiting D. for a visit to5 Look! It looks as if it _ going to rain. We must hurry. OK. A. was B. is C. were D. will be6 What are you doing, John? Why stop? To be on the safe side, wed fill up the tank now for we _run out of gas on the way A. must B. will C. might D. should7. Bobby _ me your secret, but he meant no harm. A. shouldnt have told B. should tell C. mustnt have told D. could tell 8.Mr. Wang, I will go and fetch four chairs for the meeting. You _ fetch four; two will do. A. wont B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt9. I like _in the summer when the sky is blue and clear.A. this B. that C. it D. one10. It was _ back home from work.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didnt go11.Peter didnt e to the meeting this morning. I _ him yesterday, but I was too busy and forgot it. A. should tell B. should have toldC. had to tell D. had told12. The police _ searching for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre. A. is B. was C. are D. were13. He should have offered to pay - he has plenty of money, _.A. first of all B. above all C. after all D. however14. We should spend the money _ something _ everyone.A. in; that benefit B. on; which benefit C. in; which benefits D. on; that benefits15. If you _ go, at least wait until the rain stops. A. can B. must C. should D. would16. She doesnt speak _ her friends, but her written work is excellent. A. as well as B. as often as C. so much as D. as good as17. The reason_ she gave for not being present was _the heavy snow prevented her ing. A. why; because B. why; whether C. that; that D. how; that18. Dont forget_ off the lights before you_ the classroom.A. turning; will leave B. to turn; leaveC. turning; leave D. to turn; will leave19. She treated me_ a child and treated me_ a movie. A. for; for B. to; to C. as; for D. as; to20.Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. The rooms are_.A. being painting B. painting C. being painted D. painted21. The woman was about to open the door _ she heard a strange sound from inside.A. as B. while C. when D. then22. After going into the concert hall, the mother _ a friend and went over to greet him. A. searchedB. knewC. spottedD. realized23. Do you mind my taking the books away? _.A. Certainly, please do. B. No, go aheadC. Yes, not at allD. No, please dont24. His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital. Thats _ he was absent from the meeting. A. because B. what C. why D. which25. After the hurricane was over, the citizens looked at _was left of their houses, feeling sad. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. all26. _ that he managed to get the information. Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it27. Will you go to his birthday party? No, I wont _ invited. A. ifB. as ifC. what ifD. even if28 Mum, hurry up. Well be late. I will be through in a minute. Have a little _.A. timeB. patienceC. customD. presence29. Look at the sign, Sir. We dont permit _ in the hall. A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke30. This painting is splendid, but _ we actually need it is a different matter.A. that B. what C. whether D. how31. The way he did it was different _ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which32. The teacher as well as a number of students _ to attend the party yesterday. A. were asked B. was asked C. were asking D. was asking33. A table made of steel costs more than _ made of wood.A. oneB. itC. thoseD. which34. The launch pad from which Shenzhou VI is launched can be seen from a _of 10 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space35. Word came _ Chinas second manned spacecraft Shenzhou VI blasted off into the sky Wednesday morning October 12, xx. A. which B. thatC. /D. what36. They live in a beautiful village, with many trees and flowers _ it. A. surrounded B. surrounds C. surrounding D. to surround37. In previous times, when fresh meat was in short _, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food. A. store B. provision C. reserve D. supply38. They insisted on _ another chance to try.A. given B. giving C. being given D. to be given39. Anything worth _ is worthy of _ well.A. doing；being done B. doing；doingC. to be done；to be done D. to be done；being done40. _ his mother, the baby could not help _.A. To see；to laugh B. Seeing；to laughC. Seeing；laughing D. To see；laughingII完形填空（20分）。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes break between classes. But when the bell for the next class rings, you cant believe how _41_ time has passed.If you are _42_ with this scene, youll know how time flies when you are having fun and _43_ when you are bored. Now scientists have _44_ a reason why this is the case.Scans have shown that patterns of activity in the brain _45_ according to how we focus on a task. When we are _46_ ,we concentrate more on how time is passing. And _47_ makes our brains think the clock is ticking more slowly.In an experiment _48_ by a French laboratory, 12 volunteers watched an image _49_ researchers monitored their brain activity.The volunteers were told to _50_ concentrate on how long an image appeared for, then _51_ the color of the image, and thirdly, study both duration（持续时间，期间） and color. The results showed that _52_ was more active when the volunteers paid attention to _53_ subjects.It is thought _54_ if the brain is focusing on many aspects of a task, it has to _55_ its resources, and pays less attention to the clock. _56_, time passes without us really _57_it, and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it concentrates its _58_ energies on monitoring the passing of time. _59_, time seems to drag.Next time you feel bored _60_, perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacher is saying!41. A. slowly B. quickly C. terribly D. foolishly42. A. disappointed B. satisfied C. familiar D. similar43. A. drags B. stops C. goes D. backs44. A. thought over B. made up C. suggested with D. e up with45. A. change B. develop C. grow D. slow46. A. sleepy B. bored C. excited D. active47. A. which B. we C. this D. what48. A. produced B. carried out C. tried D. did49. A. where B. when C. while D. as50. A. partly B. quickly C. how D. first51. A. familiar with B. focus on C. make out D. tell apart52. A. the researchers B. the experiment C. the clock D. the brain53. A. no B. less C. some D. more54. A. when B. which C. that D. where55. A. fix B. gather C. reach D. spread56. A. However B. Furthermore C. Therefore D. Finally57. A. recognizing B. watching C. noticing D. counting58. A. enough B. full C. right D. proper59. A. In fact B. As a result C. For example D. Instead60. A. in class B. with work C. in mind D. of lessons.阅读理解（40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项AHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.61. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true? A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them. B. Americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century. C. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes. D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.62. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes . A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boy C. because his parents told him soD. from books63. According to the text, _ made the beautiful pink soup served at the Presidents party. A. the President himselfB. a French cook C. the Presidents cookD. the Presidents wife64. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were . A. people from other countriesB. from France C. people of his own countryD. men only65. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes. B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice. C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice. D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.BMemory, they say, is a matter of practice and exercise. If you have the wish and really made a conscious（自觉的）effort, then you can quite easily improve your ability to remember things. But even if you are successful, there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you.Sometimes you remember things that really did not happen. One morning last week, for example, I got up and found that I had left the front door unlocked all night, yet I clearly remember locking it carefully the night before.Memory “trick” work the other way as well. Once in a while you remember not doing something, and then find out that you did. One day last month, for example, I was sitting in a barber（理发师）shop waiting for my turn to get a haircut, and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at the barber shop across the street from my office.We always seem to find something funny and amusing in incidents caused by peoples forgetfulness or absent-mindedness. Stories about absent-minded professors have been told for years, and we never got tired of hearing new ones. Unfortunately, however, absent-mindedness is not always funny. There are times when “trick” of our memory can cause us great trouble.66. If you want to have a good memory, . A. you should force yourself to remember things B. you should make a conscious effort of practice and exercise C. you should never stop learning D. you should try hard to remember tings67. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. One night the writer forgot to lock the front door. B. One night the writer forgot having locked the front door. C. The writer remembered to lock the door. D. the writer remembered unlocking the front door.68. From the sentence “We never get tired of hearing new ones”, we can infer that . A. we enjoy hearing new stories about absent-mindedness of professors B. we dont want to know anything more about absent-mindedness of professors C. we will never get tired of listening to new stories about absent-mindedness D. absent-mindedness happens not only to professors but to many other people69. In the passage, the writer seems to tell you . A. forgetting things is serious and dangerous B. always forgetting things is understandable C. forgetting things at times is natural D. the way to protect yourself from memory “tricks”70. The best title for this passage is . A. How to Get a Good Memory B. “Tricks” Of Memory C. Forgetfulness and Absent-mindedness is Dangerous D. Get Rid of Absent-mindednessCLONDON (Reuters) -Organic fruit, carried right to the doorstep. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old puter technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food.“Organic produce is always better,” Mr. Gold said. “The food is free of pesticides(杀虫剂), and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty.” Mr. Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are depending on more like him as they grow their organic food business. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce? Market research shows that Mr. Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences-but their knowledge of organic food is far from plete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic produce. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported (进口) to meet the growing need. “The demand for organic food is increasing(增加) by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market.” Said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.71. How much organic food in Britain is produced locally?A. about15% B.about25% C.about50% D. about 75%72. More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because_.A. they are getting richerB. they can get the food anywhereC. they consider the food free of pollutionD. they like home-grown fruit73. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Those who buy organic food have a plete knowledge of organic food.B. Some of the organic food is produced outside Britain.C. Organic produce is not seasonal and tastes more tasty.D. Organic products are those which are free of pesticides.74. The underlined words “organic trend” means .A. higher prices of organic foodB. better quality of organic foodC. rising market for organic foodD. growing interest in organic food75. The news story is mainly about .A. that more and more people prefer organic food in BritainB. the production of organic food in BritainC. the plete knowledge of organic food in BritainD. good qualities of organic food in BritainDMr. Frank shot well and once he had e in fourth in a petition. Then he went to a big city on business. There he joined the local rifle club. The club had a very good team, which used to take part in a lot of important shooting petitions. One of these took place while Frank was with them. But one of the members of the clubs team suddenly fell ill just before the match. The captain had heard of Mr. Frank. He therefore invited Mr. Frank to take the sick mans place. Mr. Frank felt greatly happy to be asked to shoot for such a good team, but he also felt very nervous, because he was afraid of making a fool of himself. In fact, he was so nervous that he could not keep his hands from trembling while he was shooting, with the result that he did very badly in the petition. When he took his score card to his captain, he said: After seeing my score, I want to go outside and shoot myself. The captain looked at the card for a few seconds and then said, Well, youd better take two bullets with you if you want to do that. 76. Mr. Frank once in a petition. A. joined the fourth team B. was the fourth to start shooting C. took the fourth place D. shot with the other three77. Why did Mr. Frank feel nervous to be asked to shoot for the team? Because . A. actually he was not good at shooting B. he thought the captain and the other members would fool him C. he would lose a lot of money if he should fail D. he was afraid of losing face before so many good shooters78. When Frank said, After seeing my score, I want to go outside and shoot myself, he meant to say that .A. he wants to practice shooting all by himselfB. he wanted to find out the reason for his failureC. he was too shamed of himself to remain inside and face the captain and the other members D. he wanted to kill himself with the rifle79. By saying You had better take two bullets with you if you want to do that, the captain actually meant to say A. We havent got so many bullets for you to practice shooting. B. You cant improve your shooting with only one bullet. C. I dont believe you can keep your hands from shaking this time. D. you are such a bad shooter that one bullet is certainly not enough to end you life with.80. According to this passage, which of the following is wrong? A. The captain wasnt satisfied with Frank and laughed at him.B. He fired several shots and they all missed the target.C. In the big city Frank was admitted to the local rifle club.D. Frank could have done better in the petition.班级_ 姓名_ 考号_ 密封线 临沭一中2011级阶段学情调研英 语 试 题 xx.6.15II卷（50分） 第一节：单词拼写（每空1分，共5分）1.She entered the lab without _ (许可).2. At first she didnt like English but g_ she is interested in it.3. We should try our best to keep the b_ of nature or well be punished by nature.4. He has a good sense of _(幽默).5. During the war this village was s_ by the enemy and more than 200 people were killed.第二节：完成句子（每空1分，共15分）1.Drinking and smoking will _ _ (有害) to your health.2.He has been _ _ (厌烦了) working for this boss.3.When the war _ _ (爆发), he was working in the navy.4.What he said was quite _ _ _ _ _(与他做的不一样).5._