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高三英语期末自主练习说明： 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共14页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。非网上阅卷的学校，第I卷答案涂写在答题卡上，第II誊在答题纸上做答，考试结束后，考生只交答题卡和答题纸；网上阅卷的学校，第I卷和第II卷答案全部涂写在答题纸上，考试结束后，只交答题纸。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What are the speakers going to do tomorrow?AGo camping BGo driving CGo mountain climbing2Where is Katie probably now? AAt home BIn a bookstore CIn a car shop 3What is the boy going to do? AGo grocery shopping BFinish his school projectCHelp the girl with her homework4Why doesnt the man lend the woman money?AHe doesnt have anyBAmelia also asked for helpCHe spent all his money on books5Howmuch is the rent for two rooms each month？A$40 B$80 C$120第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6How did the man get wet?AHe was caught in the rainBHe was doing some exerciseCHis son pushed him in the pool7How is the man probably feeling now?AAngry BAmused CAfraid听第7段材料，回答第8至l0题。 8Whats the relationship between the speakers?ABrother and sister BHusband and wife CClassmates9Why does the father seem sad?AHe lost his jobBHe was very hungryCHe quarreled with his wife 10What do the speakers decide to do?AGo to a restaurant BCook a special meal CClean the house听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What does the woman want to do？ACancel an appointment BChange an appointment CSchedule an appointment12When will the woman meet DrSmith?AAt 2：00 pm BAt 10：00 am CAt 8：00 am13Who do you think the man is?AA secretary BAn operator CThe womans husband听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14When did the man go to sleep last night？AAt 2：00 am BAt 4：00 am CAt 6：00 am15Which exam will the man write in three days?AArt history BAmerican history CEnglish literature16What does the woman suggest the man do ? AGet more sleep BSkip the exam CLend her his notes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17What is the temperature at the bottom of the Grand Canyon four hours later ? A. 26 degrees B41 degrees C43 degrees18What is the most important thing to bring when hiking down into the canyon ? AEnough water BDelicious food CComfortable clothes19What is the most common cause of death in the canyon ？AFalling into it BHeat exhaustion CGetting bitten by snakes20What is the speaker mainly talking about?AHow to avoid heat exhaustionBHow people died in the Grand CanyonCPreparation for the hiking in the Grand Canyon第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)，中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring.The teachers at Ward Elementary in Winston Salem，North Carolina ，picked up on that and traded in their studentsdesks for exercise bikes as a part of their Read and Ride program!The Read and Ride program began five years agoOne classroom has enough bikes for every student in any given class，and throughout the day teachers bring in their students to the room to ride them and read their booksEven regular classrooms have one bike in the back of each room for students who just cant sit still to use to help them burn energy in a good wayStudents love being more active!Teachers enjoy seeing students eager to readParents appreciate stronger，smarter childrenHeadmasters value this effective and cost-free program“Riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frustrated(挫败的)when they readThus，they have a way to release that frustration while they ride，”said Scott Ertl，who started the program“As we can see，everyone wants to promote literacy and lose weight!But many students who are overweight struggle with sports and activities since they dont want to always be the last or lose with others watching on the playgroundOn exercise bikes，however，students are able to exert(发挥)themselves at their own levelwithout anyone noticing when they slow down or take a break” As it turns out，not only are the bikes helping the students burn calories，theyre also helping them learn better and stay focusedAt the end of the school year the school analyzed testing data and found that students that spent more time reading and riding did more than twice as well on reading tests than their fellow students who spent the least time in the program21Why did the teachers start the Read and Ride program?ATo get the students out of the classroomsBTo make the students more active in sports CTo read effectively in an active wayDTo help the overweight students keep fit22According to Scott Ertl，riding exercise bikes_Ais the least expensive way for exerciseBcall benefit overweight students in both ways Cis the best way to build up studentsbodyDis a good way to avoid being watched by teachers23.The program helps the students in the following ways except_Ahelp them learn better Breduce their reading difficultiesCbuild up their bodies Dimprove their learning concentrationBLaresce was born with a condition called hypermobility(运动过度)which meant her joints were“bend”The condition can use severe joint pain and lead to dislocations(脱臼)But rather than feel sorry for herself,she used her misfortune to inspire her to become Britains strongest schoolgirl Just two years ago，the condition left Laresce in so much pain that she couldnt even take part in sportsBut now she has six British and World Champion powerlifting recordsIts an incredible achievementLaresces trainer Tania George said her condition is the secret to her success“She has more flexibility in her back than most people，which gives her the technique of bending her back strongly and safelyMost powerlifters would kill to try to bend their backs like LaresceShe has perfected the technique to lift incredibly heavy weights，”Tania said“I used to suffer a lot of pain from my hypermobilityI remember coming home from school with pains in my knees，joints and hipsIt would stop me doing normal things at schoo1The pain would be so much that some nights I couldnt sleep at all and I just couldnt face going to school like thatAnd after each dislocation，I had to do six months of physiotherapy(理疗)to recover,”said Laresce However,since taking up the sport of powerlifting 18 months ago she is now effectively cured“really enjoyed the feeling of power I got and the excitement of people encouraging me to do my very best，”she said“Ive made lots of friends a Its an incredible feeling when everyones cheering me onIts the support of other people that makes the difference to winningBecoming a champion was a big surpriseI just started off for fun and wasnt expecting anythingSo to win six titles over just a few months was amazing”24We can learn from the passage that_ALaresce is suffering a lot from hypermobilityBhypermobility is helpful to increase ones strengthCLaresce didnt go to school because of her illnessDthe flexibility in Laresces back helps her to lift heavy weight25Laresce had to do long-time physiotherapy to_Areduce the pains in knees and joints Brecover from joint dislocationsCfall asleep easily during nights Ddo normal things freely at school26From Laresces words in the last paragraph we know that_ALaresce was determined to become a championBLaresce trained for a long time to win the titlesCLaresce didnt expect to gain such a great successD：Laresces friends contributed a lot to her success27What could be the best title for this passage ?AA schoolgirl who turns misfortune into an advantageBBendy-jointed teen becomes Britains strongest schoolgirlCAn inspiring girl who has made great achievementsDA British girl with great spirit and determinationC Gregory Kloehn digs through dustbins every day,but not for the reason that most people would thinkHe isnt homelessIn fact he is trying to help the homelessGregory began his life as a sculptorBut he often felt that his sculpturesWhich just stood in rich peoples houses for years，lacked a meaningful purposeSo in 201l he decided to put his artistic energies into creating homes to sellnot ordinary homes but small structures built entirely from recycled materialsThe thought of creating homes for the homeless didnt occur to him until the year 2013， when a homeless couple asked him for a tarp(防水布)Instead of a tarp，Gregory offered them something better：a small home with a water tank,a kitchen and a trap for wasteThey were so grateful that Gregory decided to focus his efforts on helping house the homeless population in his cityAnd soon his“Homeless Homes Project”was startedBefore starting a new home，Gregory，goes hunting for materials by digging through dustbinsEverything he finds is usablerefrigerator doors become house doors；washing machine doors often serve as windows，and the tops of cars become strong roofsHe put wheels at the bottom for users to move their homes around easilyEach home takes two to three days to makeSo far Gregory has donated dozens of homes to the citys most needyWhile his small low- cost mobile homes are not the final solution to the problem of homelessness，they are really practical and do provide a warm and safe place for the homeless to stay inThey are simply a way for one man to do something nice for those in need of some helpGregory has written a book titled Homeless Architecture，where he explains techniques to build those homes and he is now working on weekend workshops“A lot of people who hear about what Im doing want to get involved，”he said“Maybe we can meet someplace and put a couple of homes together”28Why did Gregory turn from making sculptures to creating homes?AHe had no home to live in BHe had to make more moneyCHe lost interest in sculptureDHe wanted to help the homeless29The author mentions the story in Pamgmph 3 to tell us_AGregorys small homes were popular among the homeless Bhow Gregory got the idea of“Homeless Homes Project”Cthe homeless couple asked Gregory to produce more homesDhousing the homeless in acity was not an easy task30What can we conclude from Paragraph 4？AGregory has great trouble hunting for materials for his small housesBIt takes Gregory a long time to produce a home CGregorys work requires imagination and creativity DEverything in the dustbins will be used in Gregorys work 31What can we infer from the last paragraph? AGregorys project will help more homeless peopleBGregory doesnt need to make small homes now CGregorys work will completely solve the homelessness problem DA single person can make no difference to social problems D Enjoy an unforgettable day in the French capital on this luxury day trip from London to Paris，with an included Champagne lunch at the Eiffel Tower! Travel on Eurostar from St Pancras International and enjoy a panoramic(全景的)sightseeing tour taking in Paristop sightsHighlights Romantic experienee，perfect for couples Roundtrip fares Travel by boat and see the sights from the water Lunch included Make your own way to St Pancras International station and meet your professional guideThe departure time is 6 amBoard the Eurostar and relax as it takes you to Paris in Just over 2 hoursIf you wish，upgrade to 1st Class and enjoy breakfast served on board and dinner on your return joumeyOnce you arrive in Paris ，join your guide on an air-conditioned coach for a patioramic sightseeing tourSee top Paris attractions such as the Champs-lyses，Arc de Triomphe and Opera House as you hear fascinating facts about the city Next，arrive at the Eiffel Tower for your Champagne lunchSkip the possible long admission lines with your fast-aecess ticket and ride the elevator to the stylish 58 Tour Eiffel restaurant on the first floorTake your seat and enjoy a glass of Champagne and delicious 2-course lunch with the full views of the city providing a truly magical baekdrop!Afterward，enjoy a 1-hour sightseeing tour along the Seine RiverTake photos and listen to the helpful commentary as you pass sights,such as soaring Notre Dame Cathedral and the island，le de la Cit Next，either choose to use some free time to shop or sightsee，or take a guided visit to the magnificent Louvre Museum(own expense)to see Leonardo da Vincis exquisite Mone Lisa and other masterpiecesIn the late afternoon，return to Gard du Nord，station and catch the Eurostar back to StPancrasYour tour ends when you arrive at around 8：30pm32Where will the tourists have their lunch?AAt the Eiffel Tower BAt St Pancras International CAt the ChampslysesDOn the Seine River33Who are most likely to show interest in the tour? ACollege students BChampagne lovers CLoving couplesDProfessional photographers34In order to enjoy the dinner on the Eurostar，you should_Apay extra dinner fees Bplace an order beforehand Carrive earlier at Gard du Nord station Dupgrade to 1st Class of the Eurostar35We can learn from the passage that_Athe back trip fares are not included in the total feesByou should pay extra money for seeing Mona LisaCeveryone should wait in line for the lunchDthe sightseeing along the Seine River will take the most time第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项(注意：答案填写在答题纸上)On holidays youre likely to eat and overeat between family gatherings，office parties and celebrating with friends. 36 Here are some tips to help you enjoy holiday food without completely changing your diet：1Switch to small platesNot only do smaller dishes fill up faster, but the same size helping looks like more food when its on a small dish37 But whatever the size of your plate，its most important to remember to keep it balanced：half for vegetables，a quarter for grains and a quarter for lean meat2.Measure out snakesYour favorite holiday movie is onTake a minute to check the nutrition 1abel(标签)and measure out a serving to keep calories in checkTake one popular brand of buttered microwave popcorn for example38 But the bag contains 25 servings. Eat the whole thing on your own，and youll have eaten 425 calories3Split an entree(主菜)Many restaurants serve far more food than one person needs in a single meal39 Or pack half your entree to go as soon as its servedOr choose a small-size option ，if available4Stop eating when you feel satisfiedYou dont have to feel too full，or force yourself to clean your plate，before putting down your fork40 When youre satisfied，save the rest for leftoversAShare a main dish with a friendBIts important for you to eat more on holidays CEat slowly and pay attention to feelings of hunger DStudies show we tend to put on a few pounds this time of yearEEnjoy an entree slowly by yourselfFSo you11 be likely to serve yourself lessGOne serving is about 4 cups popped with 170 calories第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Having been out of work for two years because of poor health，I decided to look for a part time jobI 41 and interviewed again and again with no progressI was getting pretty 42. It was freezing cold last Tuesday eveningI was waiting at a(n) 43 when I saw a young woman wearing just a T-shirt and no 44 .I asked if she needed any 45She told me she had lost everything in a big fire and had been 46 for two days.I dug in my 47 and took out$500 so she could get something to eatI then took off my 48 and shoes and gave them to herShe looked at me and said，“Arent you，going to be cold?” I told her，it would be worth it if they could keep her a little bit 49 She was moved to tears and thanked me with a 50 Then as I got on the bus the miracle(奇迹)of 51 kindness happenedWhen I was to 52 the fare，the bus driver said with a smile，“Madam，I saw what you just did and your 53 is on me” I 54 my thanks and was about to sit down when a lady dressed in a business suit said to me，“You just did the most 55 thing I have ever seenWhat can I do for you?”I jokingly said a 56 job would be niceShe asked for my name and said she might be able to 57 something outThe next day she 58 me，saying she had a part-time position 59 in her company and wanted me to come in and meet with the manager that dayI had started my act of kindness just to make myself feel good，but I never expected to get so much 60 !41Adressed Bbegged Capplied Dexplained42Asurprised BdiscouragedCrefreshedDfrightened43Abus stopBsubway stationClocal park Doffice building44Asocks Bshoes Cgloves Dglasses45Aadvice Bwork Cinformation Dhelp46Awalking Bmoving Csurviving Dstarving47Apurse Broom Cbook Dhand48Aglasses Bcoat Cwatch Dhat49Ahappier Bsmarter Cwarmer Dhealthier50Asmile Bhug Cjump Dgift51Aspreading Bpraising Cenjoying Daccepting52Achange Bcheck Cborrow Dpay53Abill Bdebt Crent Dfare54Adelivered Baccepted Cfelt Dexpressed55Aunbelievable Bordinary Cinspiring Dreasonable56Apaying Bcomfortable Ctough Dchallenging 57Awork Bpick Cfind Dkeep58Avisited Bmet Cinvited Dcalled59Aempty Bopen Cabsent Dfree60Aafter all Bfor nothing Cin return Dby chance第II卷第三部分 英语细识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Theres a science to setting goalsBelow，we share some research-backed tips to help you carry out successful goals Choose a goal that matters，not just easy winA meaningful goal61 that truly inspires you to changerequires going deeperThink about what you want in the coming year, then ask yourself 62 you want thatFor example，if you walk to quit 63 (smoke), ask why do you want to quit? Then, if you want to quit for your health ask why do you want good health? Then，if your answer is to be alive long enough 64 (meet)your grandchildren，ask why do you want to meet your grandchildren?Set up your goals positively How you describe your goal makes 65 big differenceFocusing on 66 you want to“bring into your life not what you want to avoidwi11 make you more likely to 67 (actual)pursue it. Prepare for failure(in a good way) Moments of failure 68 (be)unavoidable，but most of us abandon the goal entirely when slight failures and setbacks start piling upAt the moment when you fail，often the first instinct(本能)is to push the goal away. Its so 69(comfort)to be in that condition of self-doubt or self-criticism and guilt Your task is not to avoid failures，70 to plan for themAsk yourself, how am I likely to fail? For example，if youre likely to choose unhealthy meals when youre hungry, carry a light snack with you第四部分 写作(共两节；满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共l0题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语诹上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。On the first d
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