初三英语上期末练习题一.doc

初三英语上期末练习题一一、单词拼写。根据英文提示写出单词（第一个字母已经给出）。1. p_ a child who is taught in school or privately2. s _ only one3. d _ make sth beautiful4. l _ fasten a door5. s _ collect or save sth for future use.6. a _ come into view, become visible7. f _ build sth.; establish8. f _ the land for farming9. p _ machine for printing10. s _ vehicle for traveling in space二、选择填空。1. The boy is too hungry, he has already eaten an apple, but he asks for_ one.A. the other B. other C. another D. others2. Its going to rain. Youd better _ there.A. dont go B. to not go C. not to go D. not go3. He spent much time _ the work.A. at B. in C. on D. for4. Mr Green would like to meet the headmaster _ 8:00 _ 9:00 tomorrow morning.A. from; to B. at; at C. between; and D. from; and5. When _ his uncle _?A. did; dead B. has; died C. did; die D. has; been dead6. They _ this city last week.A. reached to B. got C. arrived D arrived in7. English is a foreign language, but Chinese isnt a foreign language _us.A. to B. for C. of D. by8. His father will be back from Berjing _a month.A. between B. after C. in D. for9. He read nothing, _he?A. does B. doesnt C. did D. didnt10. Theres _ milk in the bottle , is there?A. little B. few C. a little D. a few11.It is not so difficult _ maths well.A. learns B. to learn C. learning D. learned12. Light _ faster than sound .A. was travelling B. is travelling C. travel D. travels13. How long have you_the library bookA. borrowed B. lent C. keeped D. kept14. A: Have you _spoken to an English man?B: No, Ive _met a foreigner.A. ever, ever B. never, never C. ever, never D. never, ever15. A:Have you eaten your breakfast?B: Yes, I _it twenty-four minutes ago.A. have had B. have eaten C. eated D. ate16. A: How many times _ you _ _ Japan ?B: Several times.A. have, been to B. have, gone toC. have, been in D. have, been on17. Do you know the boy _two big eyes?A. has B. with C. have D. in18.Would you please_ it again?A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell19.The shops _ three years.A. opened for B.opened since C.opening for D.been open for20.The boy is weak _ Chinese. But he is good _ maths.A.inat B.at in C.in on D.onin三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空.1. This job can _ quite quickly. (do)2. _ you _ your homework yet? (finish)3.That pen isnt yours. Its _ .(her)4.Can you help _ with my English?(I)5.Lin Lin is the _ in our class.(young)6. Who is _, Mike or Jack ? (tall)7. We live on the _floor. (twenty)8. English _ in many countries today. (speak)9. I _ born on July 2nd, 1989. ( be)10. Youd better _ here as soon as possible. (leave)四、补全对话。1. How are you? Im _.2 . Shall I call you Jim or James ? It doesnt _.3. I didnt win in the sports meeting. Bad _.4. What does that word mean? _ one?5. I think foreign languages are more important than science.I really cant _ with you.6. What were you doing at that time when your father came back yesterday?I was _ the floor.7. Thank you for your help. Thats all _.8. Have you found my ruler yet? Im _ I havent.9. Is Bill as tall as Li Lei? No, he isnt _ tall as Li Lei.10. Well _. Congratulations. Thank you.五、句型转换。按要求填词完成句型转换。A）在下面各题B句的每个空格里写上一个单词，使B句的意思与A句的相近。1. A: My eyes started to fail at the age of seven.B: My eyes started to fail when _ _ _ _ old.2. A: He is so tired that he cant do anything else.B: He is _ tired _ do anything else.3. A: Well remember Comrade Lei Feng for ever.B: Comrade Lei Feng _ _ _ by us for ever.4. A: How expensive the car is !B: _ _ expensive car it is!5: A: We use computers in many ways.B: Computers _ _ in many ways.B)按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，把答案写在横线上，词数不限。1明天我们要尽力打赢这场足球赛。Tomorrow we will _ to win the football game.2教师走进来时，学生们停止了谈话。When the teacher came in, the students _.3我们的国家变得越来越强大了。Our country has become _.4他的画将于明天在我们学校展出。His picture _ at our school tomorrow.5在昆明，我感到真像在家一样。I really _in Kunming.六、阅读理解A The war finally ended in 1945. During the next years, two great things happened-my dad came home from the army, and I was born! I was the first child, but I wasnt alone for long. In the next four years, my mother had three more boys. It was great having a big family! The four of us were very close in age, so we played together all the time. We liked the game “policemen and thieves” best. It was exciting. Everybody always wanted to be a thief. Of course, someone had to be the policeman, and it was usually me. Well, I have grown up now, but I still love the game. There is only one thing different. Im a real policeman, Policeman Joe, so its not a game any more.判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的用“T”表示；不符合的用“F”表示.( ) 1. Joes father was once a soldier.( ) 2. During the war his father came back home.( ) 3. Joe was the youngest child in the family.( ) 4. He got on well with his brothers.( ) 5. He always had to be the thief in the game.( ) 6. Now he doesnt like the game any more.B Since the beginning of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio, have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It will change all our lives.The first computer was built at Harvard University（哈佛大学） in 1944. it was as large as a room and quite difficult and slow to operate（运行）. But since the invention of the silicon chip（硅片）, computer have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time. There are several reasons（原因） why computer is useful to us. First it can store（储藏） very, very large amount（数量） of information（信息）. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars, and planes. They can do a lot of work for us. Soon, almost everyone, either at home or at work, will use some kind of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention.( )1.According to（根据）this passage, many inventions have changed history and peoples life.( )2.The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century（世纪）.( )3. A modern computer can be made smaller than silicon chip.( )4. The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip.( )5.The computer is useful because it can store lots of information, it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines.七、完型填空One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag 1 from his horse onto the road. He did not know 2 to do about it because it was 3 heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and 4 him a hand.Just at this moment a man 5 a horse came up to him. But the farmers heart 6 when he saw who he was. It was the _7_ man living nearby . The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldnt ask such a great man to help him. But to his 8 , the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you 9 help, friend. How good it is that Im here just at he right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together raised it and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”“Its quite easy.” The great man replied with 10 .“Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”( ) 1. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen( ) 2. A. what B. how C. that D. it( ) 3. A. very B. so C. quite D. too( ) 4. A. lend B. ask C. borrow D. gave( ) 5. A. riding B. ride C. rode D. rides( ) 6. A. falls B. sinks C. sank D. rose( ) 7. A. poor B. great C. good D. bad( ) 8. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises( ) 9. A. needs B. need C. to need D. needed( ) 10. A. smiles B. smile C. a smile D. an smile八、阅读对话，并根据对话内容填词、词组或句子，使对话后的短文通顺正确。A: Good morning, Dick.B: Good morning, Jim. Come in, please.A: Thank you. Your room is very nice. Oh! A bookshelf and many books. I know why you study so well then.B: Thank you. I like reading, you know.A: Did you do well in your exam?B: Yes. I just learned I passed the English exam and the result is good. I have got an “A”.A: Congratulations!B: Thank you. But you look worried today. Why?A: We will have a maths exam next Monday. Im afraid I may fail the exam. So Ive come for some help.B: Dont worry. I am good at it and I can help you with it.A: Thats great. Thank you very much.B: Not at all. It was a pleasure. A friend in need is a friend indeed.A: Thats true. When shall we start?B: Right now.Dick was a good pupil. He liked _ very much and there were a lot of books in his room. He was better at his lessons _ his friend, Jim. He studied quite well. He had just _ the English exam and the result was quite good. He had got an “A”. Jim _ his maths exam next Monday. He was afraid that he might _. So he went to Dick for some help. He wanted Dick very much to help him _ his maths. Dick would like to help him at once and said that a friend in need _ a friend in deed.初三英语（上）期末练习题（一）答案一、 单词拼写。根据英文提示写出单词（第一个字母已经给出）。1. pupil 2. single 3. decorate 4. lock 5. store6. appear 7. found 8. farmland 9. printer 10. spaceship二、 选择填空。1. C 在原有的基础上再加一，用another2. D Youd better后接不带to的动词不定式，否定形式直接在动词原形前加not.3. C “ spendon”：在上花费（时间/金钱）4. C “ betweenand”：在之间5. C 此题是一个一般过去时的句子。6. D7. A “to us”：对我们来说8. C “ in a month”：一个月以后.9. C 本题的考点是反意疑问句。nothing是一个否定词，因此后半句应该用肯定句。read在该题中是read的过去形式，因此用did来反问。10. A 本题也是反意疑问句。从后半句能看出，前半句应该是一个否定句。修饰不可数名词的否定词是little.11. B It is做形式主语，动词不定式做真正的主语。12. D 表示客观科学真理的句子要用一般现在时。13. D How long是指一段时间，因此应该用持续性的动词。14. C ever：曾经； never：从来没有15. D 从答语的ago来看，应该用一般过去式。16. A “曾经去过 ”：have been to17. B 此空不能再填入动词，需要一个介词。“长着两只大眼睛的”用介词with.18. C say后面常接所说的内容。该题中的it就是指代所说 的内容。19. D 此题是一个被动语态 的现在完成时，结构是have( has) been done. 而open在该句中用作形容词，表示状态。20. A be weak in：在某方面比较弱； be good at：擅长，在某方面有优势。三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空.1. be done 2. Have , finished 3. hers 4. me 5. youngest6. taller 7. twentieth 8. is spoken 9. was 10. leave四、补全对话。1. fine 2. matter 3. luck 4. Which 5. agree6. sweeping 7. right 8. sorry 9. so/ as 10. done五、句型转换。按要求填词完成句型转换。A）在下面各题B句的每个空格里写上一个单词，使B句的意思与A句的相近。1. I was seven years2. too, to3. will be remembered4. What an5. are usedB)按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，把答案写在横线上，词数不限。1. try our best2. stopped talking3. stronger and stronger4. will be on shown5. felt at home when I was六、阅读理解A1. T2. F “ The war finally ended in 1945. During the next years, two great things happened-my dad came home from the army, and I was born!” “我”爸爸是在战争结束之后回来的。3. F “我”即Joe是家中的长子。4.T “ It was great having a big family! The four of us were very close in age, so we played together all the time.”5. F Of course, someone had to be the policeman, and it was usually me.B1. T2. F “ The first computer was built at Harvard University in 1944.”3. F 自从有了硅片，计算机才开始变的越来越小，而不是变得比硅片还小。4. T5. T七、完型填空1. B 此空应该用一般过去时。Fall的过去形式为fell.2. B how to do about it：该怎样去做3. D tooto：太而不能4. A 给某人以帮助：give sb a hand或lend sb a hand. 由于是跟在would的后面，因此应该用原形，所以排除D，只能选A.5. A 现在分词表示伴随。6.C 从上下文来看，这个农夫 的心“沉了下去”。sink的过去式是sank.7. B 往后看可以判断出来，过来的人是一个great man.8. C to ones surprise： 使某人吃惊的是9. B see sb do sth：看见某人做某事。10.C With a smile：面带微笑地 八、阅读对话，并根据对话内容填词、词组或句子，使对话后的短文通顺正确。1. reading 2. than 3. passed 4. would take 5. fail 6. with 7. was