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111高中英语必修五MODULE1 British and American EnglishSection B同步练习题（3）111题组3单项选择1. _ I explained on the phone, your suggestion will be discussed at the next meeting.A. WhenB. AfterC. AsD. Since2. It is not your words but your way _ you treat me that hurts me.A. howB. of whichC. /D. which3. According to a recent US survey, children spent upto 25 hours a week _ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch4. That mistake _ him his life.A. costedB. costC. tookD. paid5. How much money do you need to _ thetrip to Tibet?Im not sure about it, but it will _ at least 500 yuan.A. pay; costB. charge; payC. cost; takeD. cover; cost6. If the martial class I signed earlier changes to Sundays, I will have to _ so that I can _ my son from his violin lessons.A. drop in; pick outB. drop off; pick upC. drop out; pick upD. drop by; pick out7. _ you have passed the driving test, you can drive on your own.A. Now thatB. In caseC. If onlyD. Even though8. What Party _ you _?A. do; belong toB. do; belongC. are; belonging toD. are; belonging9. _ is known to all, good friends _ happiness and value to life.A. It; addB. As; addC. It; add upD. As; add to10. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it.A. in favour ofB. in memory ofC. in honour ofD. in search of11. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on12. According to the literary review, Shakespeare _ his characters live through their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingB. makes13. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front _ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected14. Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it _.A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired15. Some teenagers _ their health because they play computer games too much.A. had damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage16. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, _ visit Beijing this summer.A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to17. No decision _ about any future appointments until all the candidates have been interviewed.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been made18. If their marketing plans succeed, they _ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing19. Over the past decades, sea ice _ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing20.What is the price of petrol these days?Oh, it _ sharply since last month.A. is raisedB. has risenC. has arisenD. is increased21. The old couple _ for 50 years.A. marriedB. is married toC. have marriedD. have been married答案与解析1111. C 句意：正如我在电话中解释的，你的建议将在下次会议上被讨论。as引导非限制性定语从句，并指代整个主句your suggestion will be discussed at the next meeting。2. C 句意：不是你的言语而是你对待我的方式伤害了我。you treat me是way的定语从句，定语从句的引导词在从句中作状语，引导词可以用that， in which或省略。3. C 句意：根据美国最近的一项调查，孩子们每 周共花25小时看电视。考查spend some time（in） doing sth.“花时间做某事”。4. B 句意：那个错误使他丧失了生命。take主语 常为it，常用句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth. “做某事花了某人多长时间”。cost的主语是物或 事情，意为“花费了什么”，宾语常是时间或钱。 另外，cost还有“代价”的意思，其过去式与原 形相同。pay的主语是人，宾语是钱，常译成“付 款，花钱买东西”。常用结构：pay for“为付钱”。5. D 句意：“你需要花多少钱到西藏旅游？”“我不确定，但是至少花500元。”第一个空cover“够用”，第二个空主语是“到西藏旅游”这件事，用it代替，cost“花多少钱”。pay主语是人，宾语是钱，常译成“付款，花钱买东西”。charge“要价，索价”。6. C 句意：如果我早期报名的武术课改成周日，我将不得不退出，这样我可以从小提琴课上把我儿子接回来。drop out“退出”；pick up“（用车）接某人”。7. A 句意：既然你已经通过了驾照考试，你可以自己驾驶了。now that“既然”，引导原因状语从句。8. A 句意：你属于什么党派？belong to“属于”，没有被动语态，也没有进行式。9. B 句意：众所周知，好朋友能增加生活的幸福和价值。第一个空考查固定用法as is known to all，as引导非限制性定语从句。第二个空考查addto“把加到中”。10. A 句意：我姐姐反对我的建议而我哥哥却支持。in favour of“同意，支持”；in memory of“为了纪念”；in honour of“为了向表示敬意”；in search of“寻找”。11. B 句意：总裁在商业会议上讲了近一个小时而没有看一眼稿子。refer to“参考”；bring up“养育”；look for“寻找”；try on“试穿”。12. D 句意：根据文学评论，莎士比亚通过戏剧中的语言使人物个性变得鲜活。题干是陈述一个客观真理，用一般现在时，故选D。13. A 句意：明天潮湿天气将会继续，预计到那时将有一次冷锋到来。be expected to do sth.预计做某事。14. C 句意：“我们为什么不选择那条路以节省时间呢？”“通向那条路的桥正在被修。”根据语境“桥正在被修”可知用现在进行时的被动形式。15. B 句意：一些青少年正在损害他们的健康，因为他们玩太多的电脑游戏。表现阶段正在进行的动作用现在进行时。16. A 句意：今年夏天，史密斯博士和他的妻子、女儿们将一起参观北京。考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词是Dr. Smith，表单数，谓语动词用单数形式；together with his wife and daughters修饰Dr. Smith。时间状语是this summer，表计划性的将来，故时态用一般将来时，因此选A项。17. A 句意：在接见所有候选人之前，不能做任何关于将来约定的决定。18. A 句意：如果他们的市场计划能成功，他们将提高20%的销售量。if引导的条件状语从句中谓语动词为succeed，使用的是一般现在时表示将来，可知主句应为一般将来时。19. C 句意：在过去的几十年里，由于全球变暖，北极的海洋冰川逐渐减小。时间状语是over the past decades“在过去的几十年里”，要用现在完成时，且表示海洋冰川在过去的几十年里一直在持续减少，故选C。20. B 句意：“汽油的价格这几天怎么样？”“噢，自从上个月，它急剧上涨。”根据since last month可知应用现在完成时。arise意为“出现，产生”，不符合句意。21. D 句意：这对老夫妻结婚50年了。marry“娶，嫁”，是短暂性动作。be married表示状态111
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