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111Module1 第3课时 Grammar.用所给动词的适当形式填空1I hope scientist_(find)a cure of cancer.2By the middle of this century, more people_(live)in cities than in the country.3Ten years from now, people_(wear)smart clothes.4No one_ever_(live)on Mars.5Humans_(live)on another planet five billion years from now.6A Chinese astronaut_(reach)Mars by 2050.答案：1.will find2.will be living3.will be wearing4.will, live5.will be living6.will reach.单项填空1Are you still busy?Yes, I_my work, and it wont take long.Ajust finishBam just finishingChave just finished Dam just going to finish答案：B句意：“你还在忙吗？”“是的，我快要完成任务了，时间不会太长了。”finish是瞬间动词，选项B表示“我快要完成工作了”；选项C表示已完成，与后面的句子有矛盾；just不与be going to连用，所以选项D不对。2What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to the theatre with some friends. The play_quite early, so we_to the park after that.Afinished; are going Bfinished；goCfinishes; are going Dfinishes; go答案：C句意：“今天下午你打算做什么？”“我准备与一些朋友去剧院。这部戏剧很早就会演完，所以我们打算看完之后去公园。”第一个空叙述这部戏剧的长与短的问题，可用将来时也可用一般时；第二个空则要表示说话者打算好的事情；are going to the bookstore是现在进行时表示将来的打算。3At this time tomorrow_over the Atlantic.Awere going to fly Bwell be flyingCwell fly Dwere to fly答案：B句意是：明天的这个时候，我们将正在飞越大西洋。根据题干中的tomorrow可以判定是将来时，再根据at this time可以判定是进行时，故该句时态是将来进行时。因为它表示的是“具体某个时刻正在进行某动作”，所以选B。4They_with us for the time being.Awould stay Bwill stayChave been staying Dwill be staying答案：D句意是：近来的时间里面，他们将和我们呆在一起。根据时间状语for the time being可以判断是将来进行的时态。5She has been ill for a week.I_with her at noon tomorrow.Astayed BstayCam staying Dshall be staying答案：D句意：“她已经病了一个星期了。”“明天中午我将会去陪着她。”根据时间状语为“at noon tomorrow”表示明天的中午，正在进行的动作 ，所以选D。6Have you heard from Janet recently?No, but I_her over Christmas.Asaw Bhave seenCwill be seeing Dhave been seeing答案：C句意为：“近来收到Janet的来信了吗？”“没有，但是到圣诞节期间，我将会看到她。”如果选A，表示过去见过她，与问句不合。如果选B和D就表已经见过或者一直以来都见她，与答句不合。7Miss Dulcie read in the newspaper that Adult School_classes on the following day to train angels for Christmas show.Astarted Bis startingCwas starting Dstarts答案：C由主句谓语动词read为过去时，从句谓语start也应为过去时的一种形式，又从句中the following day为将来时间状语，所以用was starting进行时表将来。8The students_to meet at 8 oclock, but Robert was half an hour late.Ahad planned BplannedCplans Dhave planed答案：Ahad planned to do sth. “本来打算做某事而未做”。9A great man of science sitting in the wheelchair, Stephen Hawking_from a serious disease for nearly forty years.Ahad suffered Bhas sufferedCsuffered Dhas been suffered答案：B由后面的时间状语可知应用现在完成时，sb. suffered from some disease不用被动语态。10I ran into a stranger as he passed by, “Oh, excuse me, please”was my reply. He said“Please excuse me too, I_for you”Awasnt watching Bhadnt watchCam not watching Ddont watch答案：A“我刚才未注意到你”是指相见时的情节，故用过去进行时。11I applied for one right away and it should_in two weeks.Abe arriving BarriveCbe arrived Darrived答案：Abe arriving用进行时表将来。12The pupils here_all kinds of exercises every day in the past four weeks.Akept busy doingBkeep on doingChave kept busy doingDhave been kept busy doing答案：D在“in the last/past时间段”的句子里，谓语动词要求用现在完成时。keep sb. busy doing sth.表示“使某人忙于”，其被动语态则为be kept busy doing sth.现在完成时态则为have been kept busy doing sth.。13What were you doing when Tom came to see you?I_on my overcoat and_to visit a friend of mine.Ahave just put; leavingBwas put; was leftChad just put; was leavingDwas putting; left答案：C前一个动作在“汤姆来看”时已完成，后一个正要去做。14Come on, Shela. I want to show you something.Oh, how nice of you. I_you _to bring me a gift.Adidnt think; were goingBnever think; are goingCnever thought; were goingDhadnt thought; were going答案：C从语法角度看A、C、D都可选。但从语境看，A项运用了否定前移的手法，不符合说话人当时的心情。D项的时态与上下文语境不符。C项用了never一词，表示“我压根儿没有想到你会带给我礼物”，反映了说话人的惊喜之情，为最佳选择。15He promised to come to see you.But he_. Ive been alone.Adoesnt BdidntCwont Dhasnt答案：DIve been alone是重要信息。.完形填空(2009全国)The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination. _1_， recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, has lived_2_for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a_3_. With him were his American wife Fanny and his son_4_.Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long_5_over the hills. They had been_6_this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days_7_. To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some_8_.One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert_9_that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of_10_. “Whats that？”he asked. “Thats the_11_treasure，”said the boy. Robert suddenly_12_something of an adventure story in the boys_13_. While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the_14_a twelveyearold boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate(海盗)?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the_15_of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to_16_such a man in a story. _17_Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was_18_.So, thanks to a_19_September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelveyearold boy, we have one of the greatest_20_stories in the English language.主旨大意：本文介绍了金银岛的诞生过程。因为天气太糟糕， 史蒂文森不能像往常一样带孩子们去散步，为了让孩子们高兴，他就让男孩去画一些画。一天早晨，小男孩画的一个漂亮的岛屿的地图给罗伯特带来灵感，于是他根据这幅地图创作了这部伟大的作品。1A.However BThereforeCBesides DFinally答案：A表示转折，意指“然而”，后面的句子意思是“近期的研究发现了关于这部令人兴奋的作品的真实故事”。2A.alone Bnext doorCat home Dabroad答案：D从下文他返回苏格兰可知，他居住在国外。3A.meeting BstoryCholiday Djob答案：C从句意可知他和他的孩子及美国妻子一同回家度假。for a holiday 为“度假”。4A.Lloyd BRobertCHenley DJohn答案：A同位语表明他儿子的姓名，由42空前内容可知Lloyd为儿子的名字。5A.talk BrestCwalk Dgame答案：C从句意上理解，Stevenson每个早晨都带他们去散步，故应用walk。6A.attempting BmissingCplanning Denjoying答案：D从下文得知，在天气变糟糕之前，他们一直享受着好天气。7A.quiet BdullCbusy Dcold答案：B由上文可知由于大雨使劳埃德整天呆在屋里，劳埃德感到无聊。故选B。8A.cleaning BwritingCdrawing Dexercising答案：C句意为“为了使劳埃德高兴，他叫劳埃德画画。”由下一段的a beautiful map可知。9A.doubted BnoticedCdecided Drecognized答案：B罗伯特注意到劳埃德在岛的中间画了一个大十字。10A.the sea Bthe houseCScotland Dthe island答案：D由上文知道，劳埃德拿着一幅漂亮的海岛的地图。故选D。11A.forgotten BburiedCdiscovered Dunexpected答案：B由回答可知，此处是标明埋葬宝藏的地方。12A.saw BdrewCmade Dlearned答案：A句意为“罗伯特突然看出在这男孩的图画上有一些冒险的故事。”13A.book Breply Cpicture Dmind答案：C依据上句可知。14A.star BheroCwriter Dchild答案：B由前后句可以判断出来，他把主人公设计为了一个12岁的小男孩。15A.help BproblemCuse Dbottom答案：A从文章中可以看出，罗伯特有一个好朋友名叫亨利，他是腿有残疾的人，在木制的假腿的帮助下，才能行走。with the help of“表示在帮助下”。16A.praise BproduceCinclude Daccept答案：C根据句意：罗伯特一直想在他的故事里有这样一个人。可知故事中的人物包括这样一个人。故用C。17A.Yet BAlsoCBut DThus答案：D句意为“因此，木腿海盗约翰席尔瓦，诞生了。”18A.read Bborn Chired Dwritten答案：B由上文可知选B。19A.rainy BsunnyCcool Dwindy答案：A句意为“多亏雨天，使他将苏格兰木腿朋友和一个富有想象的十二岁男孩联系在一起。”20A.news BloveCreallife Dadventure答案：D从文章题目可知金银岛是真实的故事推断出是冒险经历。故选D。.阅读理解Its 2035. You have a job, a family and youre about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life.Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “Turn red，” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics(智能电子元件)are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe youre 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. Youre not even middleaged!As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldnt eat that，”from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code(电子源码)on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast？”A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies.“Ready for your trip to space？”you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into spaceand very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.”Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots(防疫针)are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.Its time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot，”you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your enewspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.1What changes the color of your shirt?AThe mirror. BThe shirt itself.CThe counter. DThe medicine.答案：B细节理解题。根据短文第二段二、三句话可知，衬衣里面安装有微型智能电子元件，它可改变衬衣的颜色。2How do the shoes know that you shouldnt eat the breakfast cereal?ABy pouring the breakfast into a bowl.BBy listening to the doctors advice.CBy testing the food supplies in the kitchen.DBy checking the nutrition details of the food.答案：D细节理解题。根据短文第三段第二句话可知。鞋子看一下麦片盒子的电子源码，就可弄明白麦片的营养成分。3The trawberries the children eat serve as_.Abreakfast BlunchCvaccines Dnutrition答案：C细节理解题。根据短文第四段最后两句话可知。医学发达了，防疫针成为过去。普通食物里含有特别疫苗。4How is the text organized?AIn order of time. BIn order of frequency.CIn order of preference. DIn order of importance.答案：A细节理解题。纵观全文：首先穿衣，然后到吃早饭，打发孩子去旅行，最后上班。由此而知，本文是以时间顺序来组织的。111
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