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字词积累,愚昧 寂寞 和睦 分析 患者 受益匪浅 年逾古稀,愚昧 寂寞 和睦 分析 患者 受益匪浅 年逾古稀,mi,m,hun,m,x,y,fi,昧,寞,睦,析,患,匪,逾,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,比喻遭到拒绝或受到斥责。 在不利处境中,共同承受困难或灾祸。 得到的好处很多。 年龄超过七十岁。 形容孤独,没有伴侣。,在文中找到相应的词语或成语。,受益匪浅,碰钉子,形单影只,患难与共,年逾古稀,认真听朗读,说一说:课文采用什么形式来写的?写了什么事?,书信形式,张国强同学,柯岩老师,第一封,诉说烦恼。,第二封,分析原因。,课文讲解,人物介绍,柯岩:原名冯恺,柯岩是其笔名,满族人,当代诗人、作家,全国政协委员,中国作家协会主席团委员。1949年开始文学创作,从事多种文学形式的写作,主要作品有诗集周总理,你在哪里,报告文学船长奇异的书简。,张国强遇到了什么烦恼?他的心情怎样? 他认为出现这个问题的原因是什么? 张国强同学写信给柯岩,目的是什么?,自由读第一封信,在文中找一找:,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,我在班里原来好朋友很多。最近,我的作文在全国征文比赛中得了奖,县报、市报都有记者来采访我。本来是件高兴的事,但不知怎么的,好些朋友忽然和我疏远了,有的还不理我了。我很伤心,也很生气。,我又没得罪他们,不就是我的成绩超过了他们,他们嫉妒我呗!有什么了不起的!,可过去热闹惯了,现在出出进进,总是自己一个人,看着同学们勾肩搭背,有说有笑地走来走去,我感到很寂寞。于是我想到了向您讨教,希望您帮助我摆脱困境。,柯岩是否认同张国强同学所说的,同学是因为成绩被超过而疏远他? 柯岩认为问题出在哪里? 柯岩老师给张国强同学提出了什么建议?,自由读第二封信,思考:,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,你说是因为同学们嫉妒你。不排除个别人可能是这样,但会不会所有的人都是这样呢?我不相信这一点。所以我想,咱们还是先从自身找找原因吧!,不认同,形象地说明嫉妒,亲切自然,幽默风趣。,既然同学们不可能一下子突然都变成了“红眼病”患者,那么,是不是我们自身出了毛病呢?,柯岩认为问题出在张国强身上,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,让我们一起记住“尺有所短,寸有所长”这句名言吧!一个人如果总是用自己的长处去比别人的短处,那么他不但会停止前进,还会形单影只,十分寂寞;如果他能不断找出自己的短处,不断发现与学习别人的长处,他就会飞快地进步,越来越奋发乐观。你愿意试一试吗?,建议:正视长处,找出短处并改正。,如何理解“尺有所短,寸有所长”?,尺比寸长,但是和更长的东西相比,就显得短;寸比尺短,但和更短的东西相比就显得长。比喻事物各有长处,也各有短处,彼此都有可取之处。,你从两封信中悟出了什么?,每个人的成长都会遇到这样那样的烦恼、困惑。我们要学会以正确的心态去面对,取他人之长,补自身之短,用真诚浇灌友谊,用微笑面对生活,战胜自我,快乐成长。,尺有所短寸有所长,张国强同学给柯岩的信,诉说苦恼,成长之中遇困惑 取长补短出误区,柯岩回信,分析原因,板书设计,寻求帮助,现身说理,知识拓展,1.称呼。把对收信人的称呼写在第一行,顶格。后面加上冒号,表示下面有话要说。 2.正文。正文的开头空两格,通常是先写问候的话,如,“您好!”“你身体好吗?”如果写的是回信,可以写“月日的来信已收到”等内容。,书信的格式:称呼、正文、结尾、署名、日期,3.结尾。结尾应写上致敬或祝福的话,如,“此致敬礼”“祝你健康”。结尾的写法,根据对象而定。其中,“此致”“祝你”等字眼,应紧接正文之后,或单独占一行,空两格写;“敬礼”“健康”“工作顺利”等字眼,要另起一行顶格写。,4.署名。结尾写完后,在信的右下方写上写信人的名字。可以带姓,也可以不带姓(熟悉的人可以不写姓)。有时可以在名字前面加上称谓,如“弟、儿、侄、妹”。如果加称谓,一般不带姓。如果是给单位或组织写信,姓名要写齐全。 5.日期。日期可以写在署名的后面,也可以另起一行写。,课后作业,给你的好朋友或父母写封信,交流一下对成长中遇到的一些问题的看法。,
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