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111牛津译林江苏专版2011高考英语一轮复习巩固提升模块8 Unit 1 The written word.单词拼写 1. Though it is a small company, only people e at least in high school will be employed. 2. It is g of you to share your food with me. 3. These old people are not accustomed to the p of modern life. 4. We all （哀悼） the death of the great man. 5. She used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely （转变） her. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空have nothing to do with/at the sight of/make the acquaintance of/at a time/be lost to1. We laughed _ his strange clothes. 2. He thought what had happened _ with him, so he left quickly. 3. He is proud to have _ the mayor. 4. Whenever she reads a novel, she would _ the outside world. 5. The students are allowed to borrow two books _ from the library. 翻译句子1. 很多新单词已经被增加到这本字典的新版本中了。（add .to）_2. 这部小说是以19世纪初的法国为背景的。（be set in）_3. 这本书很受学生的欢迎。（receive）_4. 作为一位母亲，她情愿自己挨饿也不愿看到孩子受到任何伤害。(would rather .than)_5. 这些计划我都不同意。（none of ）_. 单项填空请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. The girl always lets out a scream of horror _ a snake. A. at the sight of B. catch sight ofC. out of sightD. at first sight2. You dont agree with me now, I know, but _ you will see that Im right.A. all the time B. on timeC. in time D. at times3. It is reported that women _ live longer than men.A. tend to B. tendency toC. tend D. tends to 4. He was robbed last night, but _, he didnt have much money on him then. A. eventually B. fortunatelyC. certainly D. especially5. I thought you were proud of the work I do. _. Youd better change it for another. A. Im afraid soB. I hope soC. I hope notD. Im afraid not6. Personally I think it is the sales manager _, the sales girls, that is to blame. A. other than B. rather thanC. more than D. less than7. There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _ . A. abused B. reusedC. used D. useless8. _ with the size of the food one can carry, the small ant is the strongest one in the world. A. Compare B. When comparingC. Comparing D. When compared9. Hearing the news, he _ a cry of joy. A. let in B. let aloneC. let out D. let down10. These photos are good _ of her past happy times. A. indications B. symbolsC. signs D. reminders11. She _ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.A. picked out B. made out C. made up D. picked up12. In America,a restaurant or bar bill is called a check, _ a bill.So at the end of your meal you would ask,“May I have the check,please?”A. instead B. rather than C. other than D. now that13. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard14. It is such a good place _ everyone wants to visit _ it is well-known all over the world.A. which; that B. as; as C. as; that D. that; as15. He sat there silently, not _ what to do.A. knew B. knowing C. to know D. know. 完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后中题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Confucius would be happy if he lived in the modern world. He would see his works and philosophies still 1 among teenagers even though they live in an 2 of information. In Changzhou No. 2 Middle School, Jiangsu, all senior 3 students now 3 a course in Lun Yu once a week. The school aims to improve students appreciation of the Confucian heritage(遗产) as well as 4 Chinese civilization.“Students attendance in this course will 5 30 percent of their Chinese score on the final exam. This reward 6 their interest in the course, which is 7 but full of wisdom,” said Cao Yongzhong, a Chinese 8 at the school. 9 wont be easy for students to enjoy the Analects(文选) of Confucius 10 ancient Chinese as they 11 so many other subjects to learn and exams to 12 .Cheng Yun, 18, didnt like the “additional burden” 13 , but now it turns to be a course 14 she looks forward to.“I thought it would 15 my time for homework, but it doesnt. 16 sentences are short and concise(精炼). I even use some of his wise sayings in my compositions, 17 makes my writing more attractive,” Cheng said. 18 the fact that all students are required to learn some chapters of the book when in junior school, they may be 19 young to understand the truths revealed(揭示) by Confucius. “Although I 20 the language we use nowadays to Confucius, what the master said in the book does help me shape my personality.” said Zhang Junzhuo, 18. 1. A. useful B. popularC. helpful D. hopeful2. A. ageB. alternative C. email D. opinion3. A. survey B. welcome C. conduct D. take4. A. ancient B. modern C. unknown D. magical 5. A. consist of B. make up C. be made up of D. account of 6. A. discourages B. disappoints C. encourages D. involves7. A. easy B. interesting C. inspiring D. difficult8. A. worker B. teacher C. cook D. librarian9. A. It B. They C. He D. She 10. A. across B. in C. on D. through11. A. have B. take C. enjoy D. advocate12. A. prepare B. take C. prepare for D. have 13. A. first B. at last C. last D. at first14. A. who B. that C. where D. why15. A. make up B. take up C. use up D. pick up 16. A. Confucius B. Cheng Yuns C. Zhang Junzhuo D. Cao Yongzhong17. A. that B. what C. which D. they 18. A. Due to B. Despite C. Though D. Owing to 19. A. so B. very C. too D. that 20. A. like B. enjoy C. appreciate D. prefer.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在相应题号的横线上。The introduction of computerized information systems has greatly affected management control in many companies. Even a neighbourhood shopkeeper may now use computers to control sales, billing, and other activities. In large companies, electronic data processing systems monitor entire projects and sets of operations. Before the widespread use of computers, managers could not make full use of a large amount of valuable information about a companys activities. The information either reached managers too late or was too late to be used. Today, managers are facing plenty of data processing and information instruments. In place of a few financial controls, managers can depend on computer-based information systems to control activities in every area of their company. On any kinds of performance measures, the information provided by these systems helps managers compare standards with actual results, find out problems, and take corrective action before it is too late to make changes.Now, there are about 220 million microcomputers in use in the United States9 for every 10 citizens. It is estimated that by 2016, 90 percent of American managers will be using some sort of electronic work station. In order for managers to be sure that the computerbased information they are receiving is accurate, they need to understand how computers work. Although in most cases they do not need to learn how to program computers, managers should understand clearly how computerized information systems work; how they are developed; their limitations and costs; and the manner in which information systems may be used. Such an understanding is not difficult to achieve.One research has found that business firms are more successful in teaching basic information about computers to business graduates than they are in teaching business subjects to computer science graduates. Title : Widespread use of computerized information systemsThemeThe introduction of computerized information systems has a great 1 on management control.Great changesDifference in the 2 of available informationBefore: Managers could gain access to limited information of great 3 .After: Rich information from computerbased-information systems enables managers to 4 activities in every area.Difference in the speedof gathering informationBefore: The information couldnt 5 managers in time.After: Managers can take corrective action timely to make changes 6 on computer-based information systems. A requirement for 7 Its necessary for them to have a clear 8 of computerized information systems work, which can be easily 9 .An interestingfindingIts 10 to train business graduates than computer science graduates into qualified employees.1. _2. _ 3. _4. _ 5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _ 基础操练.1. educated 2. generous 3. pressure4. mourned5.transformed. 1. at the sight of 2. had nothing to do with3. made the acquaintance of4. be lost to5. at a time. 1. Many new words have been added to the new edition of the dictionary. 2. The novel is set in France-in the early 19th century. 3. The book is well received by the students. 4. As a mother, she would rather starve than see any harm come to her child.5. I agree to none of these plans. 提升练习. 1. 解析：选A。句意为：那个女孩总是一看到蛇就发出害怕的尖叫声。at the sight of一看见。故答案为A项。2. 解析：选C。in time及时；最终。句意为：我知道，现在你不同意我的意见，但早晚你会明白我是对的。3. 解析：选A。tend to 倾向与，易于。句意为：据报道女人多比男人长寿。4. 解析：选B。考查副词词义辨析。fortunately 幸运的是；eventually最后，最终；certainly 当然； especially尤其是。句意为：昨晚他被抢劫了，但幸运的是他当时身上没有多少钱。5. 解析：选D。句意为:我原以为你会对我所做的工作感到自豪。恐怕不是，你最好换另外一份工作。由句意可知答案应为D。6. 解析：选B。根据句意“我个人认为是销售经理而不是售货员要受到责备”。rather than表示“而不是”，符合句意。other than表示“除了”；more than表示“不仅仅是；超过”；less than表示“不到，少于”。7. 解析：选A。根据句意“瓶子上有说明以防这种药被滥用”。可知应选A项。abuse滥用(以致危险健康)。8. 解析：选D。考查compare sth./sb. with sth./sb.结构的用法。再根据句意“与它所拖的食物尺寸相比较，小蚂蚁是世上最强壮的动物”可知，应该用过去分词作状语，表示被动。9. 解析：选C。句意为：听到这个消息，他高兴地欢呼了起来。let in表示“放进，让进来”; let alone表示“更不用说”；let down表示“辜负了的期望”。let out表示“放出，释放”，符合句意。10. 解析：选D。考查词义辨析。reminder 回忆，记忆。句意为：这些照片是她过去快乐时光的美好回忆。11. 解析：选D。考查短语辨析。pick out 选出，认出；make out 弄清楚；制定出；make up 编造，组成，化妆。12. 解析：选B。句意为：在美国，饭店或酒吧的账单称为“check”而不是“bill”，所以在吃完饭后你应说，“请结账”。instead代替；rather than而不是；other than除了；now that既然，后应接句子。13. 解析：选D。考查“make+宾语+宾补”复合结构。shout后跟不定式作目的状语，先排除A、C两项，make oneself heard表示“使自己被别人听见”，应用过去分词作宾补。14. 解析：选C。第一个空考查的是定语从句，先行词由such修饰，并且在从句中作宾语，故用as；第二空是that引导的结果状语从句，与前面的such构成such .that .句型。15. 解析：选B。考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意为：他静静地坐在那里，不知道该干什么。not knowing在句中作伴随状语。. 1. 解析：选B。由下文中的“among teenagers”可以推断出最佳答案为B。文中表示“他就能看到他的作品和他的哲学思想在青年中仍然盛行”。2. 解析：选A。由常识可判断出答案。孔子生活在古代，而现在是信息时代。3. 解析：选D。take a course上课。文中表示每周上一次论语课。4. 解析：选A。由上文的“the Confucian heritage as well as”和“Chinese civilization”和下文就可以看出是中国古代文化，故选A。5. 解析：选B。考查短语辨析。consist of 和be made up of都用于表示整体是由部分组成，而make up用于表示部分组成主体，account of通常不能单独用作动词短语。故选B。6. 解析：选C。由上文“This reward”可排除A、B两项。D项也与文意不符。故选C。7. 解析：选D。由下文“but full of wisdom”及下段中的“wont be easy for students”可知最佳答案为D。8. 解析：选B。用排除法可得出最佳答案。9. 解析：选A。it作形式主语，真正的主语是由“for students to enjoy The Analects of Confucius”充当。10. 解析：选B。由文意可知，表达用某种语言只能用介词in。11. 解析：选A。文中表示：因为学生们有许多其他科目要学并要准备考试。12. 解析：选C。由文意及“subjects to learn”可知此处是exams to prepare for,表示“准备考试”。13. 解析：选D。从下文“but now it turns out”可以看出前后形成对比。at first意为“当初，一开始的时候”,符合文意。14. 解析：选B。a course后接一定语从句，从句中缺少宾语。故选B。15. 解析：选B。此处表示：我想它(论语课)可能会占据我的学习时间，但并不是这样。16. 解析：选A。本文讲的是孔子的论语在现代的盛行，且用排除法也可以得出答案为A。17. 解析：选C。which引导非限制性定语从句，代替前面整个句子。18. 解析：选B。由“they may be 19 young to understand the truths .”与前面的内容构成了转折关系。可排除A、D两项。又因为前面的the fact是名词不是句子，故排除C项，选B。19. 解析：选C。考查too .to结构。文中表示：他们可能年纪太小以至于无法领会孔子所揭示的那些真理。20. 解析：选D。此处表示现代的语言与孔子时代的语言相比较，故用prefer。.1. effect/influence/impact2. amount/quantity3. value/importance4. control5. reach6. depending/based7. managers8. understanding9. achieved10. easier/faster/quicker111
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