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111Unit 3 Looking good, Feeling goodPart I Language points:1. work out 1制定，拟定 2 想出（办法）；研究出 3 计算，估计4效果良好，有效, 5 健身，锻炼From the data, they worked out a development plan. 利用这些资料，他们指定了发展规划。Ill try and work something out. 我来试试想个办法。Will you work out the total properly? 把总数好好算出来Most of the things he suggested have worked out. 大部分效果很好work out: 算出（总数）Its hard to work out this maths problem.Things will work themselves out. 事情会有好结果的。2. worth: 1）.价值；后接价值数量词；The car is worth $ 10,000. How much (What) is it worth? It is worth much more than I paid for it. 2）.值得；与。相同；顶得上。后接名词、代词、或动名词（不能接不定式）；表示很值得时，前面加well修饰（不能用very修饰）。The book is well worth reading.=It is worth while to read (reading) the book.The book is worth five yuan. The book is not worth that price. The place is worth visiting. The place is worth a visit. worthy He is worthy of his fame. The book is worthy of being read. The book is worthy to be read3. stay link-v= continue in a certain state 保持，维持(后面跟形容词或名词作表语) You must get enough sleep to stay healthy. The shop stays open until ten at night. They stayed friends for years. 4. ashamed adj. 羞愧的，感到难为情的（后跟+of 。/to do 。/ that。） She was ashamed of having failed in the examination. Im quite ashamed to have troubled you so many times. I feel ashamed that I havent written for so long. 5. since conj. 1) = because 2)=now that Great changes have taken place in China since the open-policy system was carried out Since you have finished your work ,you may go now. 6. contain vt. 包含，容纳,含有 This theatre can contain 4000 people. We cant eat much food that contains too much fat. 注意：contain /include 都有包含的意思。Contain可表示包含所含之物的全部或部分，而include则只是包含一部分。Include 着重被包含者只是整体中的一部分；contain 着重“内有”。 I have a story-book which contains a lot of interesting stories . “The wolf is coming “is included . 7. consider: 考虑=think about；认为=think；把看作(as)=regard(as)=think(as) vt. 1. +n.; 2.+v-ing; 3.+疑问词+不定式 4.+that clause; 5.+ 复合宾语Have you considered this problem? I have considered changing my job. He considered whether he should do it .I consider how I should answer. We must consider whats to be done.2) 认为;把视为 + to be / as /that 从句 He is considered ( to be) / as an expert in computer science . She considered herself( to be) lucky. I consider that driving at such a speed is dangerous. I consider him (as) (to be)our friend.（名词）We consider Beijing the heart of our country.=Beijing is considered the heart of our country. （名词）We consider their opinion reasonable.（形容词）Do you consider it wise to do such a thing?（动词不定式）We consider it our duty to help you. （动词不定式）Everyone considered it greatly improved.（过去分词） 8. add to,把添加到 add to增加, add up to总计, add up合计,加起来add 进而说，又说Add some sugar to the egg. If you add 5 to 5 ,you can get 10.This adds to our difficulties. The music adds our enjoyment.Every time I add these figures up, I get a different answer. These figures dont add up right.The money he spent added up to $1000.9. affect vt 1)影响 Smoking affects a persons health. 2)感动He was deeply affected by the moving story. n. effect have an effect on sb./sth. have much /no / little effect on 10. risk vt. ones life /fortune/health doing sth. He risked his life in saving the child. I risked losing my job by arguing with the boss. n He saved the child at the risk of losing his life. During my life ,I have to take/run risks. 11. recognize vt. 认出，识别；认可，公认 I recognized Peter although I hadnt seen him for 10 years. 12. realize vt 实现，认识到，了解 I hope we can realize our dreams. I realized that I was wrong. 13. control vt （controlled ,controlled）控制 We should learn to control our feelings and dont get angry easily. Nobody can control him ;he is free to do what he wants to . n in control of 对。控制 out of control （某物）失控 14. count vt 数，记数Can you count from 1 to 20 ? 有价值/有重要性 Her opinion counts because of her experience. 认可，有效 You didnt shut your eyes before you made the wish ,so it doesnt count! 认为 ( sb as )We count her as one of our oldest friends. 15. concentrate vt /vi 集中（注意力，思想等）；全神贯注 You should concentrate on/upon your study. focus on 集中。于。 16. amount n 量 ，数量 a large amount of money in amount=in all 修饰可数名词的（词或词组）: a good /great many books ; a large number of books quite a few books; many a/an +单数可数名词 修饰不可数名词 a great deal of money a large sum of money 两者都可修饰 a lot of =lots of ; plenty of ; a large quantity of ; large quantities of Part Phrases and expressions 1. be healthy attractive 2. dying to be thin 3. hear from sb. 4. used to do 5. work out 6 .stay slim 7. lose some weight/put on 8. be ashamed of sth. 9. be popular among/with sb. 10. keep doing sth. 11. recover from liver failure 12. regret to do /doing 13. contain a harmful chemical 14. cause my liver to fail 15. donate sth. to sb. 16. follow the doctors advice 17. damage your health 18. a touching story 19. be embarrassed about your weight 20. go on diets 21. learn from 22. come across 23. in secret 24. get hurt 25. build up your strength 26. on your own 27. consider doing sth 28. fall out 29. side effects 30. take the risk 31. recommend sth to sb 32. get sth. for free 33. along with 34. in the long /short term 35. give up on sport 36. prepare you for the day to come 37 .as a matter of fact 38. take in 39.make some suggestions 40.give advice 41. in no time 42.in time / on time /at any time/ at times/from time to time/at a time/at one time/ Part Patterns and structures 1.be dying to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做某事 She is dying to go home. .He is dying for success. 2.Is everything okay with you ? 一切都好吗？ Is everything going well with you ? 3. Ive lost 7 kg in the last two months. 在过去的两个月里我减了7公斤。 与in the last / past/ recent +一段时间在一起使用，句子的谓语部分用现在完成时。 4I think you look great as you are . 我觉得你现在的样子很棒。 5. Its the same in China ?Many people are always going on diets . always 与现在进行时连用，表示不满或者责备等情绪。 Hes always telling lies . He is always listening carefully in class. 6.Healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. 做某事的方法 the way to do sth /of sth 也可用定语从句 Can you tell me the way to work out the problem /of working out the problem?Can you tell me the way in which/that (省掉) I can work out the problem. 7. Walking and riding your bike count ,and so do school sports. 行走和骑自行车就算，在学校里进行的体育活动也算。 I like music ,and so does he. I dont like music . Neither/ Nor does he . I like music and I can sing well. So it is with him / It is the same with him. -Does he like music ? - So he does . 8. My mother is too old for such a long operation. 我妈妈年纪太大，不能承受如此长时间手术。 too for The coat is too big for me . The work is too much for me. 9.It isnt worth it. 不值得那样做。 10.You look great as you are. 你这样很好.as作连词，引导方式状语从句，表示像。 一样，按照 You must do everything as I do . Keep the book as it is. Parts IV Exercises单项选择题1. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment _. A. is damagedB. had damagedC. damagedD. was damaged2 Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their _, some people drink alcohol.A. temperB. moodC. consciousnessD. pressure3 The students in the mountainous area are _ using the computers to learn more about the would.A. looking forB. searching forC. dying forD. waiting for4 I havent heard _ her for a long time. Do you know what has happened _ her?A. from; atB. from; toC. about; atD. about; to5 She failed in the maths test again. She is not good at _.A. workB. fingersC. figuresD. works6 Tomorrow is your birthday. And I bought a toy bear _ for you.A. particularlyB. speciallyC. especiallyD. purposely7. Dont be _ of your last failure. You have some other chances.A. shameB. shamefulC. ashamedD. ashamed8 There are _ than 30 people here. We need _ people.A. no more; more 10B. not more; more 10C. not more; 10 moreD. no more; 10 more9 He is an honest person. Hes the _ to tell a lie. A. firstB. lastC. lastingD. firstly10. The earthquake _ that village completely.A. harmedB. destroyedC. damagedD. ruined11. That kind of person is _ of making friends with.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless12. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as13. Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to _ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change14. Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. as15. There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, _?A. wasnt thereB. was thereC. didnt itD. did it16. His limited English has a great _ on his understanding of the English play.A. effectB. effortC. affectD. attract17. The noise outside the classroom _ the effect of the listening comprehension.A. affectedB. attractedD. effectedD. attacked18. _ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ThatB. ItC. AsD. What19. -How do you find the film yesterday? -I was busy all day and I didnt see it. -_.A. Im sorryB. Whats the pityC. What a pityD. Im glad to hear that20. We cant imagine _ a life without electricity in modern society.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lives21.Now we can get _ weather information from _ new type of _ weather satellite.A. the; a; /B. / ; the; theC. / ; a ; /D. / ; a/ a 22.Which do you enjoy _ your weekend, walking in the wood or fishing on the lake?A. spendingB. to spendC. spentD. of spending23.Unless _ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. having invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. invited24.Yao Ming _ as a basketball star, and is loved by basketball fans both at home and abroad.A. stands outB. stands upC. sticks outD. strikes25.Although this medicine can cure you _ your illness, it has a bad effect _ you.A. for; inB. for; onC. of; onD. of; at26.People in the world all want to see a better society _ nature. A. in harmony withB. in common withC. in case ofD. in relation to27._ the Emei Mountain is famous for its beauty.A. As is known to allB. It is known to allC. It is known to us all thatD. As we all know that28.The students dont realize the use _the information.A.we make of B. which we make C. for our making D. for us to make29.It was in the first class _ Miss Li taught us _ we never forget it. A. that;that B. that;andC. which;that D. that;which30.When the teacher told the class that they would go for a picnic the next week, the students _ life at once.A. agreed toB. got toC. turned toD. came to31.-I cant find Mr. Brown. Where did you meet him this morning?-It was in the hotel _ he stayed.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when32.If the weather is fine, well go. If _, _.A. not; notB. no; noC. not; noD. no; not33.We all think _ of his books, so many of us bought one each.A. a large numberB. a great manyC. a large amountD. a great deal34. -What have you _ hydrogen, Mary? -Balloons.A. have filled withB. had filled withC. had filled ofD. to have filled35.In my opinion, all Mr. White _ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.A. does does doesB. does do doC. does does doD. did do does36.-David has made great progress recently.-_, and _.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have37. -Now, where is my purse? -_. Well be late for the picnic.A. Take your timeB. Dont worryC. Come onD. Take it easy38. They ought to attend the meeting, for they _ several times of it.A. have been invitedB. have been welcomedC. were askedD. have been informed39. Of all the novels here I like this one _. Its not interesting at all.A. at leastB. leastC. at mostD. best40. -You are not a new member, are you?-_. I joined only yesterday.A. No, I amB. Yes , I am notC. No, I am notD. Yes, I am,41. Judging from her surprised expression, she was not yet _ the bad news.A. preparing forB. prepared forC. preparingD. prepared42. As the monthly examination is coming, the teachers are preparing _ the test papers and the students are expected to be prepared _ it.A. for; forB. for; /C. / ; forD. / ;/43. As for listening, youd better buy some tapes to _ the textbooks.A. match withB. suitC. fitD. go with44. I caught a bad cold last month and it took a whole week for me to _ from it.A. gainB. recoverC. treatD. cure45. His daughter _ a rich doctor for two years.A. had marriedB. has been married to C. married withD. got married to46. The new machine, if _ properly, will work for at least ten years.A. useB. usingC. being usedD. used47. -What did you do yesterday afternoon? -I went to the bookstore, _ some books and visited my uncle.A. to buyB. boughtC. buyD. buying48. With everything she needed _, the woman went home happily.A. buyingB. being boughtC. to be boughtD, bought49. English can help _ people and make the stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable.A. agree withB. communicate withC. write toD. belong to50. Is it Dave Williams _ runs a website _ he encourages people to protect the environment?A. who; thatB. that; whichC. who; whereD. that; as改错:1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. Ive read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason which he didnt go to school is that he was ill.12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15. Were going to visit the school where your brother works there.16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way which they work.18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man who has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days which we had a goodtime together at the sea.单词拼写1. The girl was too poor to afford a liver transplant _(手术)。2. _(失败) is the mother of success.3. _(听从) the teachers instructions when you are doing experiment in the lab.4. This novel _(包含有) twelve short stories.5. Father went to the doctor for some _(建议) about his live disease.6. I _(认出) his voice on the phone although I hadnt seen him for 10 years.7. This kind of medicine has little _(功效)on me.8. Albert Einstein made a lot of _(成就) all his life.9. He takes _(有规律的) exercise; thats why he stays young and healthy.10. -What made you feel so _(尴尬的) about just now?-Calling our headmasters names without knowing he was standing behind me.用定语从句完成下列句子1.He has got many toys, _(全部都是他的朋友给的) on his birthday part2. Recently, he is glad to meet many old friends, _(其中几位来自国外).3. Some foreigners, _(其中一位叫查理), are to visit our school tomorrow.4. He paid the $10 for washing ten windows, _(其中大部分都没有清洗过了) for at least a year.5.Chinese won 16 gold medals in the Barcelona Olympic Games, .(其中12枚是由女子获得的)6. This area covers an area of 2.3 million square kilometers, _(三分之二被沙漠覆盖)7. Recently I bought an Chinese vase, _(它的价格很合理)。8. He lives in a beautiful room, _.(它的窗户朝南开)完成反意问句1. It looks like rain, _?2. There is a book on the desk, _?3. Her mother isnt a doctor, _?4. He doesnt need to work so late, _?5. Few people knew the news, _?6. Tom has never been to England, _?7. Neither of you will have coffee, _?8. His sister seldom argues with people, _?9. He is unhappy, _?10. He dislikes the book, _?11. Everything is ready, _?12. Nobody knows about it, _?13. Everybody knows the answer, _?14. There will not be any trouble, _?15. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes, _?16. Close the door, _?17. Dont do that again, _?18. Lets go and listen to the music, _?19. Let us wait for you in the reading-room, _?20. We need not do it again, _?21. -She is good at dancing, isnt she. -_.(是的) -_.(不是)22. -There isnt a computer in your room, is there? -_(不， 有一台) -_(是的， 没有).短文改错An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the seabetween France and England in the balloon in 1784. High 1. _over the water, they discover a hole in the balloon. The 2. _hole became bigger and bigger. The air keeps the 3. _balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was 4. _coming up. The two men threw all their equipment into 5. _the water to make the balloon light. It started to rise 6. _higher again. So it was still too close to the water. 7. _Finally, the men threw away most of his clothes to 8. _save themselves. The crowd waiting for to greet them in 9. _England was very surprised see this when the balloon 10. _landed in front of them. Last week I went to a movie, which was very touchedIt was a sad 1_movie about a mother and her sonsWhen the child was a little 2_boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich 3_family who had no childThe boy received very good education 4_and twe
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