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111Module7 Revision.单项填空1You cant mix oil_water.AtoBwithCfor Dthrough答案：Bmix.with. “把与相混合”。2Students, who are better at class, always_more attention on what the teachers teach them than those who are not good at it.Apay BfixCdraw Dattract答案：B本题考查attention的搭配，pay, draw, attract三词后均跟to，只有fix后用on，故选B。3That escaped prisoner camped in_wood but he didnt light a fire because_smoke rising from the wood might attract_attention.A/; the; / Ba; a; theCa; the; / Da; /; /答案：D本题考查冠词，第一空为一片小树林，用a；第二空smoke和第三空attention全是不可数，不加冠词。4With all the footprints_by the_rain last night, the escaped prisoner could never be found.Awiped off; pouring Bwiping away; pouringCwiped out; poured Dwiped; poured答案：Awipe off；“擦掉”，第一空为withndone结构，pouring adj. “倾盆的”。5The man_me for a long time, which made me very unhappy.Alooked at Bglanced atCstared at Dglared at答案：Cstare at “盯着看”，指较长时间的盯在某个目标上。6What in the world are you_？Its a gift for my sons birthday.Amake Bup toCup for Dworking答案：Bbe up to “正在干”7Whether by accident or_， he arrived too late to help us.Apurpose BaimCdesign Dchance答案：Cby design “故意地；蓄意地”8I left without_your parents.Atell BtellingCspeaking Dtalking答案：B9He didnt agree_buy the new TV.Ato BonCin Dwith答案：Aagree to do sth. “同意干”10Helen listened carefully_she might discover exactly what John wanted.Ato Bin order thatCin order to Dso as to答案：BA、C、D三个选项后全跟to do，只有in order that后跟从句。.完形填空Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women. Career women are_1_than housewives. Evidence(证据)shows that_2_are in poorer health than the jobholders. A study shows_3_the unemployment rate increase by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly(相对地)by 2%. All this_4_once point：Work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, _5_loneliness and solitude(孤独). Researches show that people feel_6_and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are_7_. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when are working hard. Work serves as_8_between man and reality. By work, people_9_each other. By collective(集体的)activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work_10_the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to(易于)_11_._12_， work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充实感)and a sense of_13_. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When_14_finishes his writing or a doctor successfully_15_a patient or a teacher sees his students_16_， they are happy_17_.From the above we can come to the conclusion_18_the more you work, _19_you will be. Let us work hard, _20_and live a happy and healthy life.1A.more healthier BhealthierCweaker Dworse答案：B从文章的主题句“Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women，”可得出“职业妇女比家庭主妇更健康”的结论。A项为语法错误。2A.career women Bthe busyCthe jobless Dthe hardworking答案：C该选项与下文的the jobholders构成对比，“没有工作的人比有工作的人身体差”。3A.that whenever BwhetherCthat though Dsince答案：Athat引导宾语从句，从句中又有一个whenever引导的时间状语从句。4A.comes down to Bequals toCadds up to Damounts to答案：A该题句意为“所有这些归结为一点”。come down to“归结为”；equal to“等于”；add up to“合计为”；amount to“总共到；相当于”。5A.不填 BoffCin touch with Daway from答案：D该句句意为“这是因为工作使人忙碌，使人们远离孤独和寂寞”。keep sb. away from是固定搭配，意为“使远离/避开”。6A.happy, interested Bglad, joyfulCcheerful, concerned Dunhappy, worried答案：D从下文.and lonely when they have nothing to do进行逻辑推理，可知“没事做的人会感到不开心，焦虑和孤独”。做该题时一定要注意下文。有的同学做题时只孤立地看一句，不注意上下文的联系，这样容易出现误选答案的情况。7A.busy BfreeClazy Dempty答案：A从上文内容可知，最快乐的人是那些大忙人。8A.a river Ba gapCa channel Da bridge答案：D该句句意为“工作充当了人与现实生活联系的桥梁”。9A.come across Bcome into contact withClook down upon Dcome into contact with答案：B该句句意为“通过工作人们开始相互联系/接触”。10A.means BstandsCequals Dmatches答案：A失去了工作就意味着失去了这一切。mean意为“意味着”。11A.success BdeathCvictory Ddisease答案：D从意义上分析，A、C项不符合上下文的逻辑关系；B项过于严重，失去工作还不到“死亡”的程度。12A.Besides BNeverthelessCHowever DYet答案：A从文章的篇章结构上分析，上文讲述的是工作给人们带来的益处，下文还是讲述这方面的内容，属递进关系，不是转折关系。13A.disappointment BachievementCregret Dapology答案：B从意义上判断，此题必须同前面的a sense of fulfillment“充实感”意义相类似，所以选B“成就感”。14A.a worker Ba farmerCa writer Da manager答案：C从下文的his writing可判断出答案。15A.manages BcontrolsCoperates on Ddeals with答案：C根据医生从事的工作性质可断定是“成功地为病人做手术”。16A.raise BgrowCrise Dincrease答案：B“学生长成”主要表现的知识、阅历上的长进。17A.in a word Bwithout a wordCat a word Dbeyond words答案：Dbeyond words“无法用语言表达”；in a word“简言之”；without a word“二话没说”；at a word“反应迅速地；立即”。18A.that BwhichCwhat D不填答案：A从语法结构上分析，conclusion之后为同位语从句，that引导同位语从句时，不作成分但不能省略。该题的考查与语法有关，虽然近几年完形填空中对纯语法的考查已几乎没有，但是作为语言基础的语法现象对于学生理解文章有很大的帮助。19A.the lonelier and weaker Blonelier and weakerChappier and healthier Dthe happier and healthier答案：D这是一个“the比较级，the比较级”句型，句意为“工作越多，人就会越高兴，越健康”。20A.study well Bstudying wellCstudy good Dstudying good答案：A从句子结构上判断，此句有三个并列的谓语动词；同时注意修饰动词要用副词不能用形容词。.阅读理解AThree foreign gentlemen came up to a busstop in London. About five minutes later the bus which they waited for came along. They prepared to get on it. Suddenly there was a noise behind them. People rushed on to the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of waiting for a bus so that the first who arrives at the busstop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country is not enough. One should know as much as possible about the manners and customs of different countries. Youll be surprised how different they can be from your own. For example, in Indian, people consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. In many places you might see a person shaking his head at another to express his disagreement, but in Bulgaria a shake of the head means“Yes”and a nod“No”. In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone, but in Thailand, it is considered impolite.Knowing about the customs of different countries is not only useful but also important to everyone.1Knowing about the manners and customs of different countries_.Aare as important as learning their nation languagesBis as important as learning their languagesCis not so important as learning their languagesDis much more important than learning their languages答案：D该题为归纳判断题。根据第二段第一句话和文章最后一段的描述可以归纳判断出：只学习外国的语言是远远不够的，重要的是还要学习了解他们的风俗习惯。2Someone shouted at the three gentlemen just because_.Athey are foreignersBthey didnt line up for their turnCthey got the wrong busDthey didnt buy tickets答案：B该题为细节题。根据第一段最后一部分的叙述可以判断出答案。他们没有排队，因此招致其他人的气愤。3Passing food at table_in India.Awith you right hand is impoliteBwith your both hand is good mannersCwith your left hand is politeDwith your left hand is not a polite way答案：D该题为细节题。根据第二段中第四句的“For example, in India, people consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table.”可以判断出，在印度人们递食物时用左手是不礼貌的。4Nodding ones head at another expresses_in Bulgaria.Adisagreement BagreementCpoliteness Dimpoliteness答案：A根据第二段第四句中“but in Bulgraia a shake of the head meansYesand a nodNo”这句话可以知道答案。5The passage tells us that one should know about_different countries.Aeither the languages or the customsBneither the languages nor the customsCnot only the languages but also the customsDthe languages or the customs答案：C该题考查文章的主旨大意。根据最后一段可以判断出答案。BPeople often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that can be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional(情绪的)disability. Its something we are born with and something we carry with us our entire lives. There are too many people, however, who seem to be determined to find some way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, its a waste of time. I dont mean that we should do nothing about it; quite the coutrary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of our shyness from our ability to function in a social environment.Look at one of the most famous shy people of them all, Johnny Carson. This man is painful shy, yet for decades he made a living talking and associating with different people every night, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he has successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he could be, not just a talk show host, but a legend(传奇)among talk show hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem with shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years she was so shy that she turned down a lunch invitation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her.I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some insecurity and this insecurity prevents us from reaching out to others the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up and become adults, we have allowed our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuck in kindergarten or elementary(初级的)school or wherever it was that our shyness first took root in our psyches(心灵)6In the authors view, shyness can be defined as_.Aa disease that can be easily curedBa not very normal mental conditionCan emotional disabilityDsomething we pick up after birth答案：C从第一段第二行可看出，“依作者所见，害羞能被解释为一种情感方面能力的欠缺”。7In the eyes of the author, its a waste of time to_.Alook for ways of doing away with ones shynessBdevelop a healthy personalityCtalk with as many people as possibleDstudy where shyness comes from答案：A从第一段四、五行可看出，“在作者看来，寻找办法来去除害羞是浪费时间”。8Which of the following is true of Johnny Carson?AHe dared to speak in front of a national audience.BHe had done away with his shyness successfully.CHe failed to become a good talk show host.DHe was described as a hero in some legend books.答案：A从第二段第二、三行看出，约翰尼卡森在全国听众面前并不害羞。9The passage tells us that Sally Fields was_.Aproud all the timeBimpolite when youngCshy in her early yearsDclose to Jane Fonda答案：C从第二段倒数第四行起讲述的都是莎莉菲尔兹在早期害羞的经历。选 做 题.短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why do some people have many friends while others do not? _1_However, it is not so. Lets look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect” after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. _2_.The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (积极性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others ，they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them._3_After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an allwhite town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.She divided the class into two groups：one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that browneyed people were cleverer than blueeyed ones because of an agent (化学作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blueeyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The browneyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blueeyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor browneyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. _4_. So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their successes and sympathize(同情) with them in their troubles. _5_.ABefore the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them.BRemember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you.CThe second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore(忽略) others.DThe ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.EJane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance.FYou may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.GThe second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students.答案：15FACEB.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中有10处错误，每句只有一处。I like travel very much. I had been to most1._of the interested places in Britain already and I just2._dont want other cold English summer. So Ill go3._abroad for change this year. Where Id like4._to is France, Spain, or Italy. Though going abroad5._has the trouble of changing money abroad. But6._when I just think of the sun Id enjoy for, the new7._places Id see, the people Id meet, I get excited.8._In fact, which Id really like to do is to practice my9._French and Spanish. It would do me a lot at work.10._答案：1had改为have。指到目前为止已经去过英国的大部分有趣的地方，所以用现在完成时。2interested改为interesting。指有趣的地方，而不是指人感到有趣，所以要用interesting。3other改为another。因为summer是单数，句意是：我不想再在英国度过一个寒冷的夏天。4change前加a。for a change是习语，意为“为了改变常规；为了变化一下”。5. to后加go。where Id like to go意为“我想去的地方”。6of改为with。表示“某事或做某事让人伤脑筋”用trouble with sth or doing sth。7去掉for。Id enjoy.是定语从句，前面省略了代替先行词the sun的that；enjoy是及物动词，直接说enjoy the sun，所以for是多余的。8此行正确。9which改为what。因为用which“哪一个”句意不通；whatthe thing that意为“(所)的”。10do改为help。因为用do，意思不通；help me a lot意为“对我帮助很大”。.阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。Americans think that travel is good for you, some even think it can help one of the countrys worst problemscrime (犯罪)Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up and up. And many criminals (罪犯)are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesnt change them. Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help theft friends ill time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob Burton started“ Vision Quest”He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons(马车), 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.The young people on Vision Quest all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.Its hard work on the road. The work starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horse. That love can help them to a new life.Not_all_the_young_people_on_Vision_Quest_will_leave_crime_behind_them. Three or four in ten will one day_. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today. Americans still say, “ Go west, young man.”1Whats the main idea of the passage?_2Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?The criminals are very unfortunate ，because they have single parent or they are orphans._3Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(within ten words)_4What do you think of the meaning of the travel to the young men in the old days according to the passage？(within 30 words)_5Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._答案：1In Americans opinion, travel is helpful for solving crime problems.2They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.3be in prison again4The young men learned to be strong and brave and to help others in danger，which helped them grow into men. 5并不是所有的参加“用眼睛去寻梦”这个项目的青少年犯罪者从此之后再也不会犯罪。.新短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间相互交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。This is a story told by my father ：When I was boy, the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world but could make the most delicious dishes. Once, I just couldnt wait for the Spring Festival dinner. As I was about take a piece from a cooked duck, I saw Grandma in the kitchen looking me. Shake her head, she said, “It isnt a good time to do that, dear.” I apologize and controlled me at the best till the dinner started. You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.答案：This is a story told by my father : When I was boy , the most exciting thing was to celebrate the Spring Festival. My grandma was the best in the world could make the most delicious dishes. Once, I just couldnt wait for the Spring Festival dinner . As I was about take a piece from a cooked duck , I saw Grandma in the kitchen looking me. her head , she said , “It isnt a good time to do that , dear .”I and controlled at the best till the dinner started. You know , that was a dinner we had waited for several .补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2010四川卷)Mum, my old bike has gone wrong again. What shall I do?_1_Great! But can I have a mountain bike?Why a mountain bike? Therere no mountains around here.Mountain bikes are stronger, and theyre better at going up hills. But I._2_Money. Do you know how much they cost ? At least $300 each! How can I get so much money?_3_Over a year! But I need one now._4_I suppose about $150 each.Well, that sounds more reasonable. If you save $5 a week, youll have enough in about six months.
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