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111一、 重点单词：1. n. 两星期 2. n. 屋顶；车顶3. adj. 泥泞的 4. n. 观念；概念5. adj. 有关的；切题的 6. vt./vi. 调整；使适应7. n. 讲台，平台 8. vi. 参与；参加9. conj. 否则，不然10. n. 特权11. n. 安排；排列 12. n. 宇航员；太空人13. vt. 捐赠14. vt/ n. 买；购买15. n. 周年纪念16. v . 运转；操作17. n. 裁缝18. adj 政治的；政党的19. vt. 分配；分发20. n. 安全；保护划的需要掌握的词汇：bucket leftover loan plough economic financial 二、 短语填空：1. 接到-的信 2. 极想；渴望3. 不久前的一天4. (偶然)遇见，发现5. 完全变干；干透6. 干涸7. 在危难中 8. 参加9. 给某人做手术10. 对无概念请使用以上短语补全下列句子：1. Weve not Susan for long, so were very worried about her.2. The river because of the drought for two months.3. The government is trying its best to help these students .4. He knew it already because I told him .5. Water the plant every week; dont allow the soil to completely.6. Some people in our life low-carbon life.7. Mike gain his bosss approval, and was always the last to leave the office.8. If you dont the planning of the trip, you cant complain about what we plan.9. The wounded soldier must as soon as possible.10. I was surprised to an old friend of mine at the gate of the hospital三、 精讲词汇1. relevant adj. 有关的；切题的 与-有关His nationality not whether he is a good lawyer.他的国籍与他是否是一位好律师无关。 Madame, since you have witnessed the whole accident, why not tell us the details? A. connected B. further C. separated D. relevant be irrelevant to 2. otherwise conj =or; or else; if not Seize the chance， you will regret it. 抓住机会，要不然你会后悔的。I was ill that day， the sports meet.那天我病了，否则我会去参加运动会的。We didnt know you were in trouble at that time， .我们当时不知道你遇到了困难，要不然我们会帮助你的。 adv 意为“另外；别样”。相当于 differently 或 in another way . We were going to play football，but it was so hot that we decided to do otherwise._。意为“在其他方面”。相当于 in other or different ways. The rent is high，but otherwise the house is satisfactory._。 3. donate vt 捐赠，赠送 n. donate blood 用法：donate sth 捐献某人给某物 make/ give/ present a donation to sb 向某人捐赠 相关练习： 他每年献两次血。 A lot of food and other necessities to the flooded area every day. 4. operate vi/vt 工作，运转；操作 n. 用法：operate sth 操作/管理/经营某事 operate on sb perform an operation on sb 为某人做手术相关练习：今天大多数年轻人都知道怎样操作微机。_.医生正在给那个男孩的头部做手术。_ .四、 精讲短语 1. be dying to do sth 渴望做某事 相关词组： 、 、 、 die out die of die from die off 相关练习： This kind of animal long ago. His daughter go abroad for further study.2. participate in 参与；参加辨析： attend/ join/ take part in/ join in/ participate in participate in 是最严肃、最庄重用词，一般指参加较为重要的活动，并在其中发挥积极的作用。join in /take part in 指参加某项活动 还有 join sb in sth/doing sthattend 指参加婚礼、葬礼、各种会议及仪式，也可指上学、上课、听报告join 指加入某个组织，成为其中成员。相关练习：(用以上的词或词组填空) China first agreed to the six-party talks about North Korea nuclear weapon program. I didnt the lecture yesterday for I was busy.五、 重点句 (按照课文填空)1. I know you hear all about my life here, Ive included some photos will help you the places I talk about. 我知道你急于了解我在这儿的生活情况，因此我在信中附有几张照片能够帮助你想象出我所谈到的地方。2. Sometimes I wonder these students, most of will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway. 有时候，我真想知道化学对这些孩子究竟有多大的用处；他们中的大多数人学完八年级以后就要回到他们的村庄去了。3. We walked for two and a half hours to get there-first a mountain a ridge we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below. 我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里-先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后下一个陡坡，一直走到下面的山谷。4. Tombes father led us to his house , a low bamboo hut . 汤贝的父亲把我们带到他的家里，这是一个低矮的竹屋，屋顶上伸出一簇茅草。5. It was a privilege to a day with Tombes family. 跟汤贝一家度过一天，真是一种殊荣。6. The gift you give is something your loved one keeps a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确有需要的人的一项生活上的无偿捐助。六、 选择最佳答案：1. As a young manager, he the company quite well.A. works B. makes C. operates D. controls2. He started very early this morning, he would have missed the train.A. unless B. otherwise C. in addition D. even if3. In China, people over 65 can enjoy some in public places as long as they can provide their identifications.A. advantages B. good C. privileges D. welfare4. The desks and the chairs can be the height of a child.A. added to B. adjusted to C. addicted to D. led to5. -A cup of coffee? -I hardly think so, I am going to leave in about two minutesA. though B. unless C. while D. since 6. I enjoy the book with some nice pictures, I dont have enough money to buy itt. A. While B. Since C. As D. If7. In my opinion, all Mr White good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study. A. does does does B. does did do C. does does do D. did do does8. Not the teacher but the students fond of watching football games.A. do B. does C. are D. is9. The money and the food the people who needed them most.A. was give to B. were distributed to C. are offered off D. were fetched to 10. He gave his son some money for the of his school books. A. pressure B. purchase C. promotion D. practice 111
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