英语一轮精品复习导学案：Unit2《Growing pains》（译林牛津版必修1）

1112012届英语一轮精品复习导学案：Unit2Growing pains（译林牛津版必修1）一、知识复习 （一）词汇部分1.【原句再现】Listen to me young man remember the day when we left you in charge? ( P 22 )【知识要点】charge的用法 【诊断练习】用charge的适当词块填空。The restaurant _ us $400 _ the wine.He who was arrested last night has been charged _ murder.An experienced worker is _ _ _ the project.The manager is away, so he has to _ _ _ the factory.The company has been _ _ _ _ him since his fathers death.My e-bike has to get _ every day.2.【原句再现】I didnt fail my maths test after all; Miss Xu mixed up my results with someone elses!.(P 34)【知识要点】含有all的词块 【诊断练习】用含有all的词块填空。Dont scold him for failing in the exam. _, he is a child of eight.When I came to the party, I saw him there _.There were twenty people _ at the get-together._, I should express my thanks to everyone at present.The pressure political, social, and, _, economic are growing.People have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, _ ,she is a great musician. _ her rudeness, shes actually quite a kind-hearted soul.3.【原句再现】Then, when I have some spare time and want to be alone, they call me selfish and unloving!.( P 38)【知识要点】alone/lonely的用法 【诊断练习】用alone/lonely填空。He felt _ when he was left _.I am not _ in this opinion.He _ was on the _ island during those days.Leave that dog _, or it may bite you.I havent decided on the menu yet, let _bought the food.Are the three major earthquakes this year _ related to 2012?4.【原句再现】Im sorry, but you must get it tidied up before you go out today.(P 18)【知识要点】get +宾语+补语的用法【诊断练习】用所给单词的正确形式填空。Our teacher gets us students_( finish )our homework.The mother got her baby _( hang)on her backShe got her coat. _( wash) last nightHe gets his body_(lie) on the ground because he is tired.He got the lights of the hall _(burn) all night.5.【原句再现】He has even forbidden me from meeting my friends on line at the Internet caf！(P 38)【知识要点】含有 forbid的词块【诊断练习】汉译英。父母禁止他们酗酒。_任何公务员都不得接受酬谢。_禁止黄金出口。_会议室内不准吸烟。_他列了一张长长的单子，上面列了所有禁吃的食物。_6.【原句再现】I feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us.(P23)【知识要点】feel like的用法【诊断练习】英译汉。It feels like rain soon_ Im holding something that feels like a potato. _ I feel like a rest after the long journey. _ She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school. _ He felt（like）himself after doing exercise. _ He feels like that he has never been to such a place. _ 7.【原句再现】Im not arguing about this with you.(P36)【知识要点】argue的用法【诊断练习】完成句子（每空一词）。我们说服她参加了宴会We argued her _ _ us. 正如我们所看见,而专家们争论,是最好的饮食。As weve seen, the experts _ _which diet is best. 有个学生真冒失, 竟然和教授争论起来One student make so bold as to _ _the professor 他们就这个案子辩论了几个小时。They _ _ _ for hours. 8.【原句再现】I am worried that if I keep allowing him to do what he wants.(P38)【知识要点】keep的用法 【诊断练习】单项填空。 If you keep _ English, you can learn English well. A. practicing speak B. practising speaking C. practising to speak D. to practise spoken Its hard to keep the house_ with the three kids. A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. clean -May I _ your CD? （ -Yes. How long will you _ it? A. borrow, keep B. borrow, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, lend Study is hard. _ trying and youll be successful in the end. A. Give up B. Keep on C. Give in D. Turn on Im sorry to have kept you _ for almost two hours. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited9.【原句再现】Yes, so you see, sometimes it is good to spend more time with our families. (P31)【知识要点】sometime/sometimes/some time/some times的区别【诊断练习】英译汉。Would you come to the cinema with me, sometime?_Our sometime classmate, Rose, is now a pop star. _ Every man is a fool sometimes, and none at all times. _We plan to stay in Hainan for some time. _The newly bought microwave oven failed to work some times. _（二）句型部分1.【原句再现】Dad and I realize there is probably an explanation for why the house is so dirty, but you shouldnt have run out of the room and .(P 25)【知识要点】“情态动词+have done”的用法【诊断练习】汉译英。我们昨晚本应该学习的，但我们却去了音乐会。你刚才不该把这件事告诉她。2.【原句再现】The room is a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.(P22) 【知识要点】“with+复合宾语”的用法【诊断练习】汉译英。所有东西都买了，他匆匆忙忙赶回家。说完这些话，他就倒在地上了。3.【原句再现】But, but you werent supposed to come home until tomorrow!(P 22)【知识要点】suppose的用法【诊断练习】用所给单词的正确形式填空。If you go to Xian, youll find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _ .（suppose）_ (suppose)you have a thousand dollars, what will you do with it.You are supposed to _(hand)in your homework by now. Teachers are supposed to _(treat) all the students alike. 4.【原句再现】Recently he has been refusing to do his homework, and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.(P 38)【知识要点】insist的用法【诊断练习】单项填空。 The man insisted _ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding - How do you _ we go to Beijing for our holidays? -I think wed better fly there. Its much more comfortable. A. insist B. imagine C. suppose D. suggest He insisted that he _ right, and so he insisted that his plan _ carried out at once. A. was; be B. be; would be C. was; was D. be; should be Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine, if you _ the rules. A. depend on B. insist on C. turn to D. stick to I wanted to pay by cheque but the landlord _ that I pay him in cash.A. thought B. insisted C. ordered D. demanded二、词汇识记（一）单词部分 1._ n.假期,休假 2._ v. 弯腰3._ v.解释 4._ n. 行为,举止5._adj. 免受惩罚的 6._vt. 使处于某种状态7._n. 垃圾 8._ vt.触摸,接触9._n. 窗帘 10._adj. 宝贵的；珍贵的11.act n/vt._ 12.surprise v_13.scene n. _ 14.period n._15.explanation n._ 16.boring adj._17.argument n._ 18.upset adj._19.relationship n._ 20.selfish adj._（二）词块部分1. _up 出现,调高 2. _ expected 比预期的3. be (in) a_ 一团糟 4.cant _ to do 迫不及待5. _ of 而不是 6. _ with 除了7. _ to be done 值得干某事 8 _ 毕竟,终究9. be_ of 以而自豪 10. _ 目前,暂时11.be supposed to _ 12. do with _13.in charge of _ 14. be hard on _15 now that _ 16.mix up _17insist on _ 18.forbid sb. from doing _19.stay up _ 20.go unpunished _三、巩固练习（一）单项填空：选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。（30分）1. The man insisted _ _ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding2. He a college graduate but he knew nothing of history.A. was supposed to be B. supposed to beC. was thought of to be D. thought to be3. With such so much money on hand, I dont know _ _. A. how to do with B. what to do with it C. what to deal with D. what would do with 4. Youd better have your room . Its .A. clean, in messB. cleaned, in a mess C. cleaned, in mess D. clean, in a mess5. She said she was going to stay there for a week, but in fact she arrived back two days earlier than _ _. A. expecting B. to be expected C. expected D. was expected 6. The house was lit up a big celebration was going on. A. untilB. even ifC. unless D. as though7. -Oh, Ive missed a good chance.-Yes. You the job when it was offered.A. should have takenB. should take C. might have taken D. must have taken8. Sorry, sir, you are forbidden _ _ here. If you like, you can go to the smoking area. A. smoking B. to smoke C. to smoking D. to be smoked 9. John _ _ studies here. He has gone abroad for further education. A. no more B. no longer C. not any more D. not any longer 10. The football fans often _ _ late to watch live broadcasts of football matches. A. mix up B. turn up C. put up D. stay up 11.-Have you been to New Zealand?-No. Id like to, _ _. A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either 12. She said she was going to stay there for a week, and she arrived back as early as _ _. A. expecting B. to be expected C. was expected D. expected 13. The passenger was tired and walked more slowly but he got home .A. after allB. at all C. first of all D. in all14. She felt very nervous so many people looking at her. A. aboutB. fromC. forD. with15. She is a girl. She thinks too much of herself. A. proudB. rudeC. selfishD. mad16. Who will be _ _ charge of this company next year, do you know?A. in B. onC. byD. for17.-How is everything going on with you in Europe? -Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _ _. (05江苏卷) A. though B. instead C. either D. too 18. He _ there with us though he was not feeling well.A. insisted on goingB. insisted to goC. insisted in goingD. insisted to going19. If parents are too hard _ _ their children, they wont tell them truth.A. toB .onC. forD. with20. The reason _ _his being late for the meeting was _ _his little son fell ill this morning. A. for that B. why that C. for because D. why because（二）动词填空：选用所给动词或短语的适当形式填空。（20分）trust, stay up , go out, leave, mix up, insist on, forbid,argue about, keep in mind, clean up, suggest1. We _late to watch a film yesterday and now feel so tired.2. I _ from leaving the country.3. Their parents died, _ three young children.4. His face _ that he isnt really interested in the argument.5. I _ the explanation with her for a long time, but she refused to listen to my reason.6. If you _ leaving now, please go ahead.7. Let me _ the broken glass before someone walks on it.8. The light _, so I cannot see anything in the room.9. Thats something we have always to_.10. That man is not _. He is not honest.（三） 完形填空：根据短文内容选择能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。（30分）As a music teacher, I have always known that music touches the soul. It can _1_ all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way. It can be the _2_ for each child to find their light. I would like to _3_ a story about it. For a few years I was _4_ with the opportunity to teach disabled students. One of my most _5_ students was a fiveyearold girl called Vanessa, who had difficulty walking, and could not speak. We _6_ sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to _7_ on my lap(大腿). One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. It was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students _8_ twice while singing the repeating phrase，“ Oh, yes ！” Vanessa liked to _9_ her hands together with mine and clap with me. We probably performed that song during every class, Vanessa and I clapping together. But she_10_said or sang a word. One day, when the song was finished, Vanessa turned around，_11_ me in the eye, clapped her tiny hands twice and said the words “Oh, yes！” I opened my mouth in _12_ and for that moment I was the one who could not speak. When my heart _13_ started beating again, I looked over at the assistant teacher to find her also _14_. Through music, we had made an awesome connection. Several years later, I met Vanessa on the street in town. She waved with a big _15_ on her face and then clapped her hands twice, imitating the song we had _16_ so many times in our music class. The little girl, _17_ her connection with music, left an impression on me that will last forever. Every child has the _18_ to learn and grow. It is up to us to _19_ the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all must find each childs _20_.1.A.get acrossBput away Ctake over Dbreak through2A. means Bdirection Cprocess Deffort3A. add Btalk Cshare Dwrite4A. blessed Btired Ccovered Dfilled5A. troublesome Bhardworking Cmemorable Dsensitive6A. most Balmost Cnearly Dmostly7A. stand Bsit Clie Djump8A. sang Bsaid Cfollowed Dclapped9A. strike Bput Cgive Dshake10A. ever Bnever Cstill Deven11A. looked Bsaw Cglared Dnoticed12A. horror Bdelight C astonishment Dembarrassment13A. immediately Bfortunately Cslowly Dfinally14A. happy Bgrateful Cspeechless Dhopeless15A. greeting Bsmile Cexpression Dsign16A. performed Boperated Ctrained Dorganized17A. upon Bthrough Cfrom Dbeyond18A. standard Bability Cplan Dnecessity19A. discover Binvent Ctest Dmake20A. virtue Bdream Clight Drhythm（四）阅读理解：阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（20分） In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the early postwar era, there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are reluctant to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction.Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone awry. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.1.What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To look back to the early days of computers.B. To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.C. To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.D. To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.2.According to the passage, initial concerns about computers were that they might_A. lead us into the post-war eraB. be quite widespreadC. take controlD. take over routine tasks3.The passage recommends those dealing with computers to_A. be reasonably skeptical abort themB. check all their answersC. substitute them for basic thinkingD. use them for business purposes only4.An “internal computer” is_A. a computer uses exclusively by one company for its own problemsB. a persons store of knowledge and the ability to process itC. the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buyD. a computer from the post-war era which is very reliable5.The passage suggests that the present-day problem with regard to computers is_A. challenging B. psychological C. dramatic D. malfunctioning英语答案一、知识复习（一）词汇部分1.【参考答案】charged; for with in charge of take charge of in the charge of【点拨拓展】charge的本义是“使负有”，如“使负有责任”即为“掌管；负责；看管”，“使负有电荷”即为“充电”，“使负有罪名”即为“控告”，“使负有费用”即为“要价，收费”。动词词块：charge a battery充电；charge sb. with控告，指控；charge sb. some money要价，收费；charge sth. to ones account将记在某人的帐上；charge sb. to do指示某人干某事。名词词块：free of charge：“免费地（= for free）”。in charge of：“主管；看管；负责”。in (under)the charge of：“在掌管之下”。take charge of：“掌管；负责；看管”。2.【参考答案】After all at all in all First of all above all after all For all【点拨拓展】in all：“总共，总计”。after all：“毕竟，究竟（导出原因，通常置于句首）；结果，终究（表示结果与预想不同；通常放在句尾）”。above all：“最重要的是；尤其”。at all：“（用于否定句）一点儿也（不）；（在疑问句中）到底，究竟，在任何程度上；）（在与if 连用的条件句中）既然，即使”。first of all：“首先，第一”。for all：“虽然，尽管”：in spite of/despite。3.【参考答案】lonely, alone alone alone, lonely alone alone alone【点拨拓展】alone：“独自的，一个人的”，可以是形容词，也可以是副词，做表语、宾语补足语或状语。let alone“更不用说”用在名词或代词后面表示“唯有，仅，只有”。例如：Im alone here at present. He alone knows what happened.lonely “（感觉）寂寞的；(地方)荒芜的”，是形容词，做定语或表语。例如：The old fisherman lives alone in the lonely island, but he doesnt feel lonely.一个人的确alone，但不见得lonely。4.【参考答案】 finish hanged washed lie burning【点拨拓展】get sb do“使某人做某事”后面接不带to的不定式。sb在这里是做 宾语，do后面的成分做宾语补足语，进一不说明“使役”的具体动作 get sb done“使某人被。/处于。的状态”sb 与done逻辑上 存在动宾关系，done是被动的标志。例如： get sth done “使某物/事被做。”同样sth与 done 存在逻辑 上的动宾关系。 get sth do “使某物。怎样。”sth 存在do 逻辑上的主谓 关系，do往往在这里是不及物动词get sb./sth. Doing, 让一直做某事5.【参考答案】Their parents forbid them to drink / from drinking.Any government servant is forbidden to accept rewards.The export of gold is forbidden.Smoking is forbidden in the meeting room.He made a long list of all the foods that were forbidden.【点拨拓展】forbid vt.意为“禁止；不准”，常见结构有： forbid (sb.) sth. /forbid doing . forbid sb. to do sth. forbid sb. from doing sth.6.【参考答案】好像马上就要下雨了。我拿的东西摸上去像个土豆。长途旅行后我想休息一下。她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。锻炼之后他感觉很舒服。他感觉好像从未到过这样一个地方。【点拨拓展】feel like doing=want to do,没有feel like to do这种用法feel like的用法.feel like名词，意为“觉得好像”。 feel like物质名词，意为“摸上去像是”。 feel like名词代词，意为“觉得想做”。 feel likedoing，意为“想做”。 feel like反身代词，意为“感到舒适；感觉身体好”，like可省略。 feel like从句，意为“觉得好像是”。 7.【参考答案】into joining argue about argue with argued the case【点拨拓展】argue争论;提出理由argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人辩论某事argue for为辩论argue against辩驳argue sb