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111Module 5A Trip Along the Three Gorges.单词拼写1_(自然地)，people will feel embarrassed when they are on such an occasion.2They young man often offends his _(同事)by doing something that makes others awkward.3The winning team found themselves _(包围)by the crazy fans，unable to leave the stadium.4I strongly agree that cheating at school should be completely _(禁止)5These animals usually live in _(多山的)areas，where they could easily hide themselves.6A wide variety of _(货物，商品)are sold in the supermarket.7Is the _(平原)along the river good for farming?8The girl _(发现)a beggar wandering back and forth in front of the hotel as if waiting for someone.9Can you imagine what the world will become in the _(遥远的)future?10The oil field is in a remote area and expensive to _(开发)答案：1.Naturally2.colleagues3.surrounded4.forbidden5mountainous6.goods7.plain8.spotted9.remote10Exploit.单项填空1Try to act _， even if youre nervous.ApossiblyBnaturallyCgradually Dnormally答案：B考查副词辨析。possibly“可能地”；naturally“自然地”；gradually“逐渐地”；normally“正常地”。句意：即使紧张也要举止自然。根据句意选B。2How much will I pay for a night?Prices _ from room to room.Avary BincreaseCdivide Drange答案：A考查动词辨析。答语句意：各房间的价格都不同。vary“变化”；increase“增加”；divide“分，划分”；range from.to. “在范围内变动”。由句意可知A正确。3As a child, he was _ with care and love.Asupported BsurroundedCsupporting Dsurrounding答案：Bsupport“支持”；surround“包围”。句意：当他是一个孩子时，关心和爱护围绕着他。此处主语he与surround之间是被动关系。所以选B。4In modern times, many youths like to _ others on the Internet.Atrade in Btrade withCexchange Dexchange with答案：B考查动词短语。trade in“做生意”；trade with“与做生意”；exchange “交换”；exchange with “与交换”。句意：在现代，很多年轻人喜欢在网上与他人做生意。5He stood up to get a better _ of the blackboard.Ascenery BsceneCview Dmark答案：C考查名词辨析。句意：为了能更好地看到黑板他站了起来。get a good view of表示“饱览，好好地看”。6Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when youre looking for a job.Achance BimportanceCassistant Dadvantage答案：D考查名词辨析。根据句意可知，会流利地说另一种语言在寻找工作时是一个极大的“优势”，而不是“机会”、“重要性”、“助手”。故答案选D。7Travelers _ show their documents when they arrive.Its the law.Acan BmayCwould Dmust答案：D考查情态动词用法。根据后面的Its the law.可知，旅客到达时要出示其证件是一种强制性的要求，故要用must，表示命令、要求，意为“必须，应该”。8Out of the crowded bus _，who was dressed in a black suit and waved to a woman.Aa tall man stepped Bstepped a tall manCdid a tall man step Ddid a tall man stepped答案：B考查倒装。当out，away，up，down等表方位的副词位于句首且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。9(2013安徽省无为县四校高三联考)Will you go to the meeting for their discussion?No, _ invited. I dont feel like getting involved with their business.Aunless BuntilCeven if Dotherwise答案：C词义辨析。unless除非；until直到；even if 即使；otherwise否则。句意为：“你会参加会议和他们讨论吗？不，即使被邀请。我不喜欢参与他们的事情。”10Teenagers are not allowed to go to the net bar.Is it the best measure to take?Thats debatable，but _ theyre finally doing something.Aat least Bat mostCin all Dat last答案：A考查短语辨析。根据句子语境，禁止学生去网吧上网存在争议，但是起码他们最后总算采取了点措施。at least至少，起码；at most至多；in all总共；at last最后。11When the train approached a bend it slowed down and then a simple house came into _.Afashion BpowerCeffect Dview答案：D考查名词辨析。句意：当火车接近转弯处时，速度降了下来，接着一座简陋的房子出现在了视野中。本题的四个名词都可和come into搭配，构成不同意义的短语。come into fashion开始流行；come into power开始执政；come into effect开始生效；come into view进入视野。12Now that you have known that it is your own fault，why not apologize to your boss _？Aon every side Bon no accountCon the spot Don the contrary答案：C考查介词短语辨析。句意：既然你已经知道那是你的过错，为什么不当场向你的老板道歉呢？on every side到处；on no account决不；on the spot当场，在现场；on the contrary相反。由句意可知，C项正确。13John told me hed like to go hiking with me，his voice _joy.Awas heavy with Bwas full ofCheavy with Dfull with答案：C句意：John告诉我他想和我一起去远足，他的声音充满了欢乐。此处是独立主格结构作状语。如果选A或B，句中缺少连词。14The girl was very grateful to her three good friends.Without their generous help，how could she have _ the bitter period in her life?Agone through Bgone overCgot through Dgot over答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意：女孩对三个好朋友非常感激。没有她们的慷慨相助，她怎么能度过生命中这段痛苦的时光？go through经历，度过；go over复习；重温；仔细检查；get through通过，完成，接通电话；get over克服，从中恢复。15(2012滨州模拟)Where did you get the dress?In a sale.When I got it，I found it a real _.Atrade BexchangeCbargain Dbusiness答案：C考查名词辨析。根据句子语境中的In a sale.可知，说话人是在一次大甩卖活动中购得这件衣服的，故应为便宜货，选bargain符合句意。trade贸易；exchange交换；business商业，生意。.阅读理解AIn the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased, and so has the number of injuries. It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million people in the US each year. Study findings revealed a 65 percent increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbingrelated injuries between 1991 and 2008.The study, published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, found that about 40,000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbingrelated injuries between 1991 and 2008. The most common types of rock climbingrelated injuries were fractures (骨折) and sprains (扭伤). The ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40 percent). Climbers in the study ranged in age from 2 to 74, with an average age of 26. The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries.Falls were the primary reason for injury with over threequarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall. The severity of fallrelated injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall. Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower.“We found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 7 percent of the patients treated for a rock climbingrelated injury，”explained the study author Lara McKenzie，PhD, director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital. “This trend，combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries, demonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers.”1Which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber?AThe arm. BThe ankle.CThe knee. DThe hand.答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段“The ankle was the most common body part to be injured(40 percent)”可知踝关节是最容易受伤的部位，因此答案是B。2How many women climbers in America got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2008?AAbout 40,000. BAbout 30,000.CAbout 20,000. DAbout 10,000.答案：D推理判断题。第二段首句说从1991到2008年间，美国大约有4万人因为爬山时受伤而接受治疗，本段最后一句又提到“women took up a quarter of the injuries”，可知答案是D。3The severity of climbers fallrelated injures is mainly related to _.Athe height of the fallBthe climbers ageCthe climbers health conditionsDthe climbers climbing experience答案：A细节理解题。根据第三段“The severity of fallrelated injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall.”可知摔下来的高度是决定受伤程度的主要因素，因此A项正确。4The underlined word “demonstrates” in the last paragraph can be replaced by _.Ademands BpreventsCproves Ddescribes答案：C词义猜测题。根据语境，爬山者住院率高于参加其他体育和娱乐活动的人，这“证明”了爬山者要更加注意预防受伤。C项意思最合适。BShould ecigarettes (electronic cigarettes) be a new choice for the smokers trying to get rid of the habit? Reactions from Americans are mixed. More than half of the people questioned in a survey think ecigarettes should be controlled by the US Food and Drug Administration, but 47 percent believe the ecigarettes should be available to the smokers who want to quit.“In the hunt for a safer cigarette，ecigarettes are becoming a popular choice among those either trying to quit or looking to replace standard tobacco smoke with an alternative that manufacturers claim to be safer，” Zogby International, which conducted the survey, said in a statement.About half of the 4,611 adults who took part in the survey had heard about ecigarettes，which are bettrypowered，or vechargeable cigarettes that vaporize a liquid nicotine solution. They do not produce smoke but a water vapor without smell. Sold mostly on the Internet, ecigarettes were first made in China.Last year the World Health Organization (WHO) warned against using ecigarettes, saying there was no evidence to prove they were safe or helped smokers break the habit. The WHO said people who smoke ecigarettes breathe in a fine fog of nicotine into the lungs.Nearly a third of people questioned in the survey think that ecigarettes should be allowed in places where smoking is forbidden, because they dont produce smoke, but 46 percent disagree. Men who were aware of the availability of ecigarettes were more likely than women to say they should be a choice available to smokers who want to quit. Young people，aged 1829 ，and singles were the groups most open to trying ecigarettes. Smoking is the single largest cause of prerentable death worldwide，according to the WHO.5What can we learn from Paragraph 1?AAmerican smokers ought to try ecigarettes. BAmericans have different opinions about ecigarettes.CEvery kind of cigarettes should be forbidden in America.DMost of the Americans dont like ecigarettes.答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段“Reactions from Americans are mixed.”可知，答案为B。6According to Zogby International，ecigarettes _.Aare much safer than common cigarettesBare popular among people who want to quit smokingCwill take the place of traditional cigarettesDare produced in a safer way by manufacturers答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段“.ecigarettes are becoming a popular choice among those either trying to quit.”可知， 答案为B。7Whats the attitude of the WHO towards ecigarettes?ANegative. BSupportive.CDoubtful. DIndifferent.答案：A推理判断题。根据第四段“Last year the World Health Organization(WHO) warned against using ecigarettes.”可推断，答案为A。8What can we conclude from the last paragraph?APeople can smoke ecigarettes in places where smoking is forbidden.BMost women agree that ecigarettes should be available to smokers.CYoung adults and singles are the main groups who agree to try ecigarettes.DThe problem of smoking is becoming worse around the world.答案：C推理判断题，根据末段“Young people，aged 1829，and singles were the groups most open to trying ecigarettes.”可推断，答案为C。.阅读表达 1A person searches various websites for different reasons, such as school, work, or entertainment. For teenagers, many informative resources on the Internet can be used. As a matter of fact, there are educational, music and art websites that are truly helpful to teenagers, because they can help _.2Educational websites are helpful to teenager in doing school work and searching for a college. Some can help studying for tests, explaining a lesson, and doing homework. Some can help find the right schools based on ones interests. And still others have pages devoted to the social life at each of the colleges or the specific activities that occur at a certain school.3Some free music sites make it possible to meet teenagers musical tastes. On these sites, all types of music are available such as pop, rock, jazz, and country. One can type in a song, category or artist and his or her entire catalog appears. Then, the listener can make multiple playlists without creating an account with the site.4There are various art websites that can help students to appreciate and create art pieces. On these sites, a student can view various photos and art pieces from different mediums or create an account with the website to upload their art pieces for people to see. In addition, one can enjoy various art projects that people have created on show for the rest of the world.5Truly informative resources are offered on the Internet. The_best_suggestion_one_can_receive_is_to_try_to_look_for_new_websites_that_can_help_in_the_educational,_music_or_art_area,_so_one_can_become_learned_and_knowledgeable.1Whats the main idea of the text？(no more than 10 words)_2Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words.(no more than 7 words)_3According to the passage, what can you do if you want to listen to some music when visiting free music sites？(no more than 10 words)_4What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 4？(no more than 15 words)_5Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph._答案：1Educational, music and art websites are truly helpful for teenagers(Many informative resources are available on various websites)2(to) make ones life easier.3type in a song, category or artist4Art websites can help students to appreciate and create art pieces.5一个人所能收到的最好的建议，就是努力搜寻一些可以使人在教育、音乐和艺术方面能够收益的新网站。这样的话，他(她)就可能成为一个学识渊博的人。111
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