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111一、单词重点单词compete比赛，竞争 v.volunteer志愿者n./自愿v.homeland祖国，本国n.regular规则的，定期的adj.athlete运动员n.admit承认；接纳；容许v.nowadays现今，现在adv.gymnasium体育馆，健身房n. host做东，主办v./主人n.responsibility责任n.replace取代，替代v.charge收费，控诉v./费用；主管n.physical物理的，身体的adj. ancient古代的，古老adj.advertise做广告，登广告v.foolish愚蠢的，傻的adj.pain疼痛，痛苦n.识记单词deserve值得，应受v. poster海报，招贴n.bargain讨价还价v./便宜货n.fine罚款v.hopeless没有希望的adj.gymnastics体操；体操训练n.motto座右铭，格言，警句n. swift快速的，迅速的adj.magical巫术的，有魔力的adjbasis基础，根据n.stadium体育场n.glory光荣，荣誉n.medal奖章，纪念章n.slave奴隶二、短语填空take part in参加，参与stand for代表，象征，表示as well也；还in charge of主管、负责one after another陆续地；一个接一个every four years/every fourth year 每四年；每隔三年as a matter of fact事实上bargain with 与讨价还价change ones mind改变主意apart from除了deserve to do 值得做，应该做marry sb与某人结婚take responsibility for对负责on a regular basis以定期方式pick up捡起；偶然学到；用车接某人；练习：用以上短语的适当形式补全句子1. what does WTO _? (stand for)2. Tom likes fishing and growing flowers _.(as well)3. In the market dealers _growers over the price of coffee.(bargain with)4. When she stops to _ it _, you will be able to run past her and win.(pick ,up)5. They left the babysitter _their children for a week.(in charge of)6. She was happy _ the fact that she could not return home.(apart from)7. “I suppose you will be leaving soon, then?” “No, _ I will be staying for another two years.”(as a matter of fact)8. Dream big dreams and take small steps _until youre there.( one after another)9. Delegates(代表) _will be at the conference.（from all over the world）10. They visit us _.(他们隔周来看我们一次) （every other week）三、重点句型Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.在as.as 结构中，第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词，共同组成复合连词引导比较状语从句。as.as之前用形容词或者副词，用以比较效果。并且从句的句式要与主句保持一致。1）This experiment is as important as that one (is).2）She stayed in her native village as long as her young brother (stayed there).3）It is just as important for people to develop their bodies as it is to develop their minds, hearts and spiritual selves.当asas之间有名词时，采用以下格式：as + adj. + a/an + 单数名词 + as；或者as + adj. + 名词复数/不可数名词 + as; 数量比较，用 as many. as 或者 as much.as结构。4) It was as pleasant a day as I have every spent.5) These are as good football players as any I have seen.6) They have as much social experience as we (have).练习 翻译This is as _the other is. (这个例子和另一个一样好)（good an example as）I can carry _ _ _ as _ _. 你能搬多少纸，我就能搬多少。(as much paper; you can)四、精讲词汇1. charge n. 1)free of charge 免费 e.g. Delivery is free of charge.2) in charge of sth. 负责 (联想 possession，control，command的类似用法)in the charge of sb. 由某人负责e.g. She left the babysitter in charge of her children for a week.e.g.The project is in the charge of an experienced worker.3) take charge of sth 负责 e.g. He took charge of the farm after his fathers death.v.1) charge (sb) for sth 收（某人）索要费用 e.g. We dont charge you for delivery.2) charge sb with sth 因控告某人（联想accuse）e.g. He was charged with murder.3）充电 e.g. Before use, the battery should be charged.、2. compete competitioncompetitorcompetitive（竞争的，有竞争力的）competence（能力）compete in sthcompete for sthcompete with/against sb3. admit 承认 admit sth e.g. He admitted all his mistakes. admit to sthe.g. Dont be afraid to admit to your mistakes. admit doing sthe.g. She admitted having driven the car without insurance.admit to doing sthe.g. She admits to being strict with her children.允许加入/进入 admit sb to/intoe.g. You will not be admitted to the theatre after the performance has started.e.g. Women were only admitted to the club last year.一、单项填空1 5 : DCABA1.Atyphoonsweptacrossthisareawithheavyrainsandwinds_strongas113metersperhour.A.tooB.veryC.soD.as(06上海)2.Whataterrible!Iveneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis_itislong.（05湖北）A.halfnotaswideasB.widenotashalfasC.nothalfaswideasD.aswideasnothalf3.ThemoreIthinkabouthim,themorereasonsIfindforlovinghim_Idid.(05湖南)A.asmuchasB.aslongasC.assoonasD.asfaras4.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass,_accordingtohimself.(05安徽)A.fivefooteightastallasB.astallasfivefooteightC.asfivefooteighttallasD.astallfivefooteightas5. I have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as she is now.（10年全国）A. so B. very C. too D. rathe二、完成句子1. She _ (被允许进入) Marys room for a few minutes last night.2. He opened the door and _ (允许我进入这个房子).3. He _ (承认) her fault to the police yesterday.4. Jack _ (承认看见我们) in the hospital.5. How can we _ (竞争)that company? They have the best team in the industry. 6. That company is a strong _ of us（对手）.7. Everyone in modern society faces _（竞争）.Keys: 1. was admitted to / into 2. admitted me into / to the house3. admitted4. admitted having seen us 5.compete with / against6. competitor 7. competition三、用in charge (of) 或in the charge of 填空。1. If you want to take part in the sports, please tell Mark. He is _.2. Mother puts the baby _ the babysitter while she is out.3. Li Ming is _ the whole factory.4. Our class is _ our English teacher.1. in charge 2. in the charge of 3. in charge of 4. in the charge of 111
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