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111 Test Paper of Unit 5 知识目标I.单词拼写（根据汉语提示或首字母）1. The story _ (使兴奋) the little boy very much.2. On hot days we often go _ (洗澡) in the river.3. I cant _ (评价) his ability without seeing his work.4. I got into a _ (惊慌) when I found the door was locked.5. He studied the German market to find the _ (可能性) there for investment.6. It was a cold, wet day and the children were b_.7. Its many years since Mount Vesuvius last e_.8. He drew f_ animals with two heads and large wings.9. Im a_ to get home to open my presents.10. .They had to c_ tomorrows football match because of the bad weather.II.词组活用make ones way make an effort comparewith glance through take a risk1. _ most women, she was indeed very fortunate.2. Ill _ to arrive on time.3. He _ the list and chose one immediately.4. With these words, the speaker _ towards the exit of the hall.5. You are _ in trusting him.III.句型转换1A. He always wears sunglasses because sunshine is bad to his eyes. B. He always wears sunglasses to _ his eyes _ sunshine.2. A. As soon as the thief saw the policeman, he ran away quickly. B. _ _ the policeman, the thief ran away quickly.3. A. Its getting late. We should go back to the hotel soon. B. Its getting late. We should _ _ _ to the hotel soon.4. A. If we could all do our best to keep this office tidier it would help. B. If we could all _ _ _ to keep this office tidier it would help.5. A. I was just beginning to talk about this question. Just then you interrupted me. B. I was _ to talk about this question _ then you interrupted me.英语知识运用第一节：单词填空1. -Did you listen to the lecture?-Yes, I have never heard such a _ one.A. more exciting B. more excited C. most exciting D. most excited2. There are so many people that he has to _ his way through them. A. force B. make C. take D. get3. People who do not smoke have less _ of suffering from lung cancer than those who do so. A. potential B. cause C. hope D. choice4._ other good students, the teacher thinks, Hank is _ student. A. Compared with; a most satisfied B. Compared to; the most satisfied C. Compared to; the satisfying D. Compared with; a more satisfying5. They were _ their daughter being out so late at night, and very _ her return. A. anxious for; anxious about B. eager for; eager about C. anxious about; anxious for D. anxious about; eager about6. The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation. A .to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 7. Therer are a great _ flowers shown in the park and _ people go to have a lookA. plenty of; many B. diversity of; many C. diverse; many a D. diversity; a few 8. The teacher glanced _ this student who was busy_ a picture.A. to; drawing B. at; draw C. at; drawing D. at; to draw9. It _ that there will be no war in the world. A. hopes B. is hoping C. hoped D. is hoped10. I dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. its11. Youve made _ mistakes in the writing _ we cant quite catch what you meant A. such many; so B. many of; that C. so many; that D. too many; that12. The football match was said _ in Rome, but it was held in London at last. A. to have been held B. to be holding C. to hold D. to have held 13. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added 14._ any biscuits that morning, we had nothing to eat.A. Not baking B. Not having baked C. Not being baked D. Not having been baked 15. -Whats the matter with you? - _ the window, we had nothing to eat.A. Cleaning B. To clean C. While cleaning D. While I was cleaning第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。It is commonly believed that school is where people go to get education. 16 , it has been said that today children 27 their education to go to school. The 28 between schooling and education suggested by this is important.Education is 29, compared with schooling. Education knows no 30. It can take place 31 , whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the 32 learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of learning out of class. 33 the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces 34. A chance talk with a 35 may lead to a person to discover how 36 he knows of another country. People obtain education from 37 on. Education, 38, is a very 39 and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long 40 the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of ones entire life.Schooling, on the other hand, is a 41 experience, whose style changes 42 from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 43 seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, and 44, and so on. Schooling has usually been 45 by the edges of the subjects being taught.26. A. ThenB. HoweverC. ThusD. Therefore27. A. understandB. needC. enjoyD. interrupt28. A. differenceB. importanceC. useD. problem29. A. unexpectedB. endlessC. countlessD. simple30. A. answersB. waysC. edgesD. meanings31. A. anywhereB. anywhere elseC. somewhereD. somewhere else32. A. part timeB. publicC. standardD. strict33. A. IfB. BecauseC. SoD. Though34. A. prideB. surprisesC. knowledgeD. progress35. A. neighborB. friendC. foreignerD. teacher36. A. wonderfullyB. wellC. greatlyD. little37. A. babiesB. grown upsC. womenD. men38. A. stillB. nextC. thenD. yet39. A. longB. broadC. narrowD. short40. A. thatB. whenC. afterD. before41. A. basicB. strictC. finalD. irregular42. A. unusuallyB. differentlyC. littleD. frequently43. A. largeB. newC. fixedD. small44. A. take examsB. hold examsC. mark papersD. read papers45. A. changedB. limitedC. chosenD. controlled第三部分： 阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWASHINGTONThere are more than 222million TVs in American homes . And it would make Frank Vespe very happy this week if every last one was turned off.Vespe is the head of the TVTurnoff Net work , the Washington organization behind TV Turnoff Week .For TV Turnoff week, American children are encouraged to go one week without watching TV. This year, it runs from April 2329.“Our real message here is to see what life is like without TV and then make watching TV a conscious （自觉的）decision ,” said Vespe .Vespe said that most of the children who go without television for a week go back to watching, but not as much. “They watch more selectively. They do more things as a family. It helps them put TV in its place.”One girl who is turning off her TV is Sarah Foote, 9, of Virginia.Sarch admits that it wont be too hard to give up TV. Shes allowed to watch only educational television, and her favorite show from last year isnt on any more.Of course, there are plenty of things about TV: programs can be entertaining, even educational.Even so, some experts arent sure TV Turnoff Week is the answer.Susan Neuman , a university educator who studies children and reading , says the real problem is that parents do not keep track of what their children are watching .They dont set limits on TV watching . Also, in some families, TV might be the only thing there is to do.What message does Sarah have for other children?“Its a very good idea. I spent a whole week without TV. It also teaches you to enjoy time doing different things and not being sucked into something on TV, because you dont want TV taking up all of your time,” Sarah said.46. From the passage we know that .A. American TV companies will be turned off B. Vespe is very happy as very TV set was turned off C. Vespe has persuaded most people to turn off their TV sets D. Vespe is an active person in the TVTurnoff organization 47. As Vespe said in this passage, turning off TV a week can help children .A. forget to watch TV programmes B. improve their habits of watching TVC. place TV sets out of their bedrooms D. see what life is like without watching TV48. In some experts opinion, .A. parents should turn off TV for their children B. parents should direct their children how to use TVC. children should enjoy exciting programmes on TVD. children should learn their lessons on TV49. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To advise us to turn off TV sets.B. To warn parents of the danger of TV.C. To report to us a piece of news about TV.D. To praise Vespe and his organization .BUnless we spend money to prevent asteroids 小行星）now , one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it , some scientists say . Asteroids are bigger ones of the meteoroids 流星）that run across the night sky . Most orbit the sun far from the earth and dont threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision（碰撞）course with Earth . Buy $50 million worth of new telescopes right now. Then spend $ 10million a year for the next 25 years to find the position of most of the space rocks. By the time we pick out a key one, the scientists say, well have a way to change its course. Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear weapons. But the cost wouldnt be cheap.Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any danger are: How likely the event is; How bad the results will be if the event happens. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of lives might strike Earth once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare but if one did fall , it would be the end of the world . “If we dont take care of these big asteroids, theyll take care of us,” says one scientist, “Its that simple.”The cure , though , might be worse than the disease . Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “The world has less to fear from the rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them,”said a New York Times article.50. What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?A. They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.B. They are heavenly bodies different in nature.C. There are more asteroids than meteoroids.D. Asteroids are more secret than meteoroids.51. What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth?A. It is very unlikely but the danger exists.B. Such a collision might happen once every 25 years.C. Its still too early to say whether such a collision might happen.D. Collisions of asteroids with Earth happen more often than expected.52. What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to change the course of asteroids?A. It sounds practical but may not solve the problem.B. It may create more problems than it might solve.C. It is a waste of money because a collision with Earth is very unlikely.D. Further research should be done before it proves workable.53. We can conclude from the passage that .A. while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world.B. asteroids running across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near futureC. the worry about asteroids can be left to further generations since its unlikely to happen in our time . D. workable ways still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with EarthCDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that its painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labour through your work, you may say that youre “hot”. Thats true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people that peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues （自言自语）as “Get up , John ! Youll be late for work again !” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperatureand energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You cant change your energy cycle, but you can make your life fit it better. Habit can help. Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe youre sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract （打乱）your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to . If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This wont change your cycle , but youll get up steam and work better at your low point .Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a yawn （呵欠）and stretch . Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine （常规的）work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy for your sharper hours .54. Which of the following causes family quarrels?A. Not knowing each others energy cycle.B. Familiar monologues.C. A change in a family members energy cycle.D. Attempts to control the energy of other family members 55. If you want to work better at your low point in the morning, you should .A. change your energy cycle B. overcome your laziness C. get up early than usual D. go to bed earlier 56. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will .A. help to keep your energy for the days work B. help you to control your temper early in the day C. enable you to get your energy on your routine work D. keep your energy cycle under control all day 57. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Change Your Habits B. Save Your Energy C. Daily Energy Cycle D. TemperatureandEnergy Peak DScientists have discovered a gene （基因）that plays a role in violence （暴力）in men illtreated in childhood . The discovery could explain why some experience unhappy childhoods and go on to normal lives, while others turn to violence, crime of antisocial deeds. But it will also restart another argument.Terrie Moffitt and Avshalom Caspi report in Science today that one common form of a gene in the brain makes men more likely to be violentbut only if they have experienced cruelty or rejection in childhood . The researchers followed up the life histories of 442boys born in New Zealand in 1972. Of these, 154 had been illtreated in the first 10 years, 33 of them badly. They had either experienced sexual attack, beatings or rejection by mother or stepparents. Of the 154 children , 55had a less active variant （变异体）of a gene called MAOA, and 99had the more active variant . The 55 boys were more than twice as likely to have been in trouble than the other illtreated group . They made up 12% of the total , but were responsible for 44%of all crimes from among the 442 boys .Prof Moffitt thought a “violence” gene had not been discovered. Boys with the less active form who were not illtreated during childhood lived normal lives . “It is very common in the population. One third of us have it .”she said , “So the gene doesnt do much of anything , it doesnt cause any trouble in any way , unless we are also ill treated”.The gene might also show the ability to bear mental stress. The army or the police might examine the applicants （申请人）to see if they have the more active form . But the discovery also raises the argument that people with the less active form of the gene could be social dangers, to be treated with medicine. “This research can easily leads people to fix social problems through medical treatment,” said David King of the UK Gene Alert Group.58. According to the passage, the less active variant of the gene .A. will totally determine mens character and behaviour B. always leads to trouble making C. might be responsible for boys bad deeds D. plays no role in childrens development 59. We can learn from the passage that those men who have stronger ability to bear mental stress usually .A. have the more active variant of gene B. have the less active variant of the gene C. had ill treated childhood D. had no illtreated childhood 60. According to the passage, we can infer that .A. one fifth of the population carry the less active variant.B. boys with the less active variant will not live normal lives C. all the people agree with the idea of “violence” gene D. the less active variant and illtreated experience contribute to violence 61. David Kings words in the last paragraph implies that .A. he agrees with the research findings of the gene MAOAB. he doesnt believe the possible role of the less active variant C. he considers that the research is of no great importance D. he thinks the findings to solve the social problems too simple EBeijing has started a battle to get rid of “Chinglish” (Chinese English). The “Language mandarins” of Beijing have decided that Chinglish is a disease for Chinas modernizing claim and must be obliterated before the city hosts the Olympic Games in 2008. A road sign on the Avenue of Eternal Peace （Changan Street ）, for example , advised : “To Take Notice of Safe ; The Slippery are Very Crafty ,”a warning that the sidewalk was slippery . Another sign in a Beijing park reads: “Little grass is smiling slightly, please walk on sidewalk “.Li Honghai , the city official in charge of the battle , said : “Linguistic perfection (语言美)is becoming increasingly important with the rise in the number of the foreigners flowing into the city .”However , not everyone shares the disdain （蔑视）of the Beijing government for the mixed language . “The choice of words is pretty much. One can either choose the verbs, adverbs, nouns or whatever one likes,” explained one Hong Kong linguist on an Internet website.So many examples exist that several Internet sites have been set up to collect Chinglish phrases. Many come from English instructions on packages such as a candle marked with “Keep this candle out of children” and a model boatcuriously named Posh Sailboatwhich means “Please dont place it in dusty play .”If the battle against Chinglish is successful , Chinese will also turn their attention to the Englishlanguage versions of newspapers , which play an even more important role in teaching right English.62. The underlined word “obliterated” refers to .A. removed B. exploited C. translated D. beautified 63. From the passage, we know that .A. everyone shares the disdain for the mixed language B. all the people dont share the disdain for the mixed language C. Chinglish usually communicates in many cases D. several Int
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