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111Unit 3 Travel JourneyVocabulary and Useful ExpressionsStep 1 Homework checking1. p20, ex2 (check one by one),ex 3 (read the passage sentence by sentence individually one by one 2. Retelling, get 2-3 Ss to retellStep 2 Language points1. Ss give the phrases and expressions according to the Chinese T gives2. Ss raise Qs on some difficult points they found while reading the textWarming up: 1. one-way fare / single-way fare (单程票价), round-way fare (往返/双程票价)2. different kinds of transport (Br.E) / transportation(Am.E)Reading text: 3. journey down the Mekong 湄公河之旅 有 “沿着”之意,相当于 “along”, 1) 由北向南,由西向东用down, 反之用up;2) 由城镇向农村时用down, 反之用up;3) 依门牌号码,由大数字向小数字行进时,应用down ,反之用up;4) 由上而下,如:沿着山坡而下,沿着江河顺流而下,从楼上到楼下由住宅街上，应用down, 反之用upPara.1: 4. dream of / about doing 梦想，梦见（后接名词，代词，动名词） e.g. What a small world! I wouldnt dream of meeting you here. The young soldier sometimes dreams of his hometown. dream n. have/dream a dream, realize a dream5. take a bike trip *6. get a chance to do *7. finally, adv. 最后，终于final adj. 最后的，n （常用复数）决赛，期末考试e.g. We waited and waited, and the train finally arrived. What is the final score of the table tennis single for men? How are you prepared for your finals?8. cycle along *9. go for bike rides *10. in the countryside *11. persuade sb (not) to do, 说服某人（不）做persuade sb that + clause 使某人相信Then she persuaded me to buy one.=Then she succeeded in asking me to buy one.e.g. The salesman persuaded us to buy his product. He tried to persuade me that he was honest. persuade sb to do sth 指成功地说服, “说而不服, 或说而无果”应用 advise sb to do sth / try to persuade sb to do 12. at the college/ university *13. get / make sb interested in = interest sb, show interest in sth/ sbget+ n./pron.+adj.=make + n./pron.+adj. e.g. They didnt get home after school as usual, which got/ made mother worried.Para.2: 14. Although she didnt know the best way of although “虽然,但是”,引导让步状语从句,不与but连用 though一般可与although互用，引导的让步状语从句有时用倒装语序.作副词时, “然而,可是”,通常放于句尾,并用逗号与句子隔开 e.g. Young though he is, he is very rich. He said he would come; he didnt, though.15. a way of doing/ to do * e.g. She didnt know the best way of getting to places.= She didnt know the best way to get to places.16. insist (若insist后面宾语从句的主语与主句的主语不一致,谓语由加动词原形构成,其中should可省略) insist that sb (should)do 坚持认为，坚持说 insist on/upon sth/ doing 坚持做，坚决做 e.g. We insisted that father (should) give up smoking. She insisted on/upon going to Beijing by air.17. care about, care for, care to do care about关心,忧虑 care for喜欢,照顾 care to do愿意/同意做某事e.g. I dont care (about) what happens to him. Would you care for a drink? Would you care to go for a walk? 18. give sb a determined look, determined坚定的,坚决的 e.g. They were determined to drive the enemy away from their country.=They determined to drive determine to do= make up ones mind to do, decide to do 19. change ones mind, mind此处解“意见，想法”，C make up ones mind 下定决心,拿好主意 e.g. Once he has made up his mind, nothing can be done to change his mind.20. at a altitude of* 在海拔米处 at a altitude of 10,000 feet21. be excited about *22. breathe the air, take a breath23. experience U “经验，感受” have experience in/at doingC“经历，体验” e.g. Id prefer a lady with rich experience in/ at looking after babies. His experiences in Africa are interesting.24. give in 屈服，投降，让步 give in to sb 向某人让步，屈服于某人give up 放弃 give up doing/sth e.g. The mother gave in and bought a toy for her child. Dont give up. You still have chances to win in the match.Para.3: 25. pass through through指从两边穿过或穿过空间内部, across指从一定范围的一边到另一边 “横跨”表面26. be surprised to do *Step 3 Sentence focus: 1. It was my sister who first had the idea强调句型：It is / was+被强调部分+ that/ who+其余部分注意：强调句中it不能更换，is/was与“其余部分”的时态一致，数不受被强调部分单复数的影响，被强调部分可以是除谓语以外的任何成分，被强调部分是人可用that/who，其它一律用that.被强调若是原句的主语，who/that之后的谓语动词在人称和数上与该主语一致。e.g. I saw John in the street this morning. - It was I who/that saw John in the street this morning. （强调主语） - It was John that/ whom I saw in the street this morning. （强调宾语） - It was in the street that I saw John this morning. （强调地点状语） - It was this morning that I I saw John in the street. （强调时间状语）2. She gave me a determined look-the kind that said, the kind=the kind of look the kind是a look的同位语,后面是that引导的定语从句, 其中say指 “指明,表明”e.g The clock on the wall said a quarter to ten.3. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.=When she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.once conj.一旦(就), 一经便,相当于as soon as e.g. Once you understand the rule, you will have no difficulty.Translation: 钱一旦用完，我们该怎么办?What will we do once the money is gone/ used up?一旦做了，就要把事情做得最好.Once you do it, you should do it best.4. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling acrosstraveling 是现在分词作伴随状语e.g. One big change in English.American Dictionary of the English Language, giving American English its own identity.Step 4 Homework1. Recite paragraph 2 of the text2. Listening p55, ex 1,2. p56, ex. 1, p57, ex 2, p21, ex 1,2,33. Read p80-82,notes of Unit 3, English Weekly, p24. find out all the sentences in the present continuous tense expressing the future in the text.111
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