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111.词汇知识1_(n.)运送；运输(vt.)运输；运送2_(n.)不利条件；不便之处_(反义词)优点，有利条件3_(vt.)说服；劝说4_(vi.)毕业(n.)大学毕业生_(n.)毕业5_(adv.)最后；终于_(adj.)最终的；最后的6_(adj.)喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的7_(adj.)顽固的；固执的8_(vt.)组织；成立_(n.)组织；团体_(n.)组织者9_(vt.)决定；确定；下定决心_(adj.)坚决的；有决心的_(n.)决心，决定10_(vi.)缓慢而行；踱步(n.)一步；速度；步调11_(n.)弯；拐角(vt.)使弯曲(vi.)弯身；弯腰12_(n.)态度；看法答案：1.transport2.disadvantage；advantage3.persuade4.graduate；graduation5.finally；final6.fond7stubborn8.organize；organization；organizer9.determine；determined；determination10.pace11.bend12.attitude.重点短语1the fare _ transport交通费用2ever _ 从那以后3dream _ 梦想，梦见4persuade sb._ sth. 说服某人做某事5after graduating _ college 大学毕业之后6change ones _ 改变主意7care _ 关心；忧虑；惦念8make _ ones mind 下定决心；决定9_ an altitude of. 在海拔的高度10give _ 投降；让步11be fond _ 喜爱；喜欢12_ wide bends 拐大弯答案：1.for2.since3.of/about4.to do5.from6mind7.about8.up9.at10.in11.of12.make.必背句型1_ middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have _ taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次了不起的自行车旅行。答案：Ever since；dreamed about2_ she didnt know the best way of getting to places，she _ the trip properly.虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。答案：Although；insisted that she organize3She gave me _the kind that said she _ change her mind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。答案：a determined look；would not4Wang Wei soon _ in cycling too.王薇很快使他们也对骑自行车感兴趣了。答案：got them interested5_ she has _，nothing can change it.她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。答案：Once；made up her mind6When I told her the air would _ and it would be very cold，she said it would be _.当我告诉她那里将难以呼吸而且会很冷，她说这将是一次有趣的经历。答案：be hard to breathe；an interesting experience7_ my sister _ first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。答案：It was；who.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1His inability to speak English puts him at a(n)_(advantage) when he attends international conferences.答案：disadvantage2_(final) he realized that it was he himself who was wrong.答案：Finally3He was_(determine)that the same mistakes would not be repeated.答案：determined4I like the way youve_(organize) the information in the report.答案：organized5Many boys and girls go to college after their _(graduate) from high school.答案：graduation6He(bend) and kissed the child on the head答案：bent.句型转换1As you know，I like fish better than meat.As you know，Ifishmeat.答案：prefer；to2Tom is very rich，but he is not popular with his neighbours.Tom is very rich，he is not popular with his neighbours.答案：Although/Though3My mother encouraged me and insisted on my continuing my education.My mother encouraged me and insisted continue my education.答案：that I should4It seems that children have much more homework than their parents did.Children have much more homework than their parents did.答案：seem to5He was born and grew up in the house. in the househe was born and grew up.答案：It was；that.单项填空1Dont let yourself beinto buying things you dont want.AexpressedBorganizedCpersuaded Dpreferred解析：选C。考查动词辨析。persuade sb.into doing sth.persuade sb.to do sth.意为“说服某人做某事”。此处为其被动语态形式。express“表达”；organize“组织；成立”；prefer“更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)”，均不符合句意。2The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of.Asituation BspeedCservice Dschedule解析：选D。ahead of schedule提前预定时间，比预定时间提前。3Did you make some coffee for her?No，I didnt.Shetea to coffee.Aenjoyed BlikedCpreferred Dhated解析：选C。句意为：你给她沏些咖啡了吗？不，我没有。与咖啡相比她更喜欢茶。prefer sth.to sth.“与相比更喜欢”。故选C项。其余三项不符合句意与句子结构。4More and more young people are fondplaying tennis nowadays.Aon BtoCin Dof解析：选D。句意：如今越来越多的年轻人喜欢打网球。be fond of doing.为固定结构，意为“喜欢做”，be fond与其他介词均不能构成搭配，故选D。5He thinks only of himself；he doesntother people.Acare about Btake careCcare of Dcare for解析：选A。句意：他只考虑自己，不关心别人。care about“关心；忧虑”符合题意。take care“当心；注意”；care of“转交”；care for“喜欢；照料”。6Have youwhether to take part in the sports meeting to be held next week?Amade up your mind Bmade into your mindCmade into your minds Dmade your minds解析：选A。make up ones mind意为“下定决心干某事”，为固定搭配。7When I was a little boy，I often dreameda spaceman.Ato become BbecomingCabout become Dof becoming解析：选D。句意为：当我是一个小男孩时，我常常梦想着成为一名宇航员。dream of/about“梦想”，of/about为介词，其后跟动名词或名词作宾语，故选D。8Afterthe university，he was sent to work in a factory in his hometown.Agraduate from BgraduatingCgraduating from Dgraduate解析：选C。句意为：他大学毕业后，被派到家乡的一家工厂工作。after为介词，后应跟动名词，可排除A、D两项；“从学校毕业”应用graduate from。故选C项。9The work was difficult，but Tomsexpression showed that he would finish it in time.Astubborn BdeterminedCconcerned Dsurprised解析：选B。考查形容词辨析。句意为：那项工作难做，但Tom“坚定的(determined)”表情表明他会及时完成。10John moved to Laos five years ago andthere ever since.Awas Bhas beenCis staying Dwas staying解析：选B。考查时态。ever since通常用于现在完成时。题意为：John五年前移居老挝，从那以后就一直住在那里。.阅读理解Travel is fun and exciting，but its not if you get sick.You may think，“Not me，I wont get sick on my vacation.”But，for many people，that is what happens.Of course you dont want to spend your vacation sick in bed.So what can you do to stay in good health？There are three things you should remember when you travel：relax，sleep and eat well.A vacation is supposed to be a time for relaxing.But very often it is not.Think about what you do when you are a tourist.There are so many places to visit：museums，shops，parks and churches.You may spend most days walking around these places.This can be very tiring.You may have a terrible headache after a few hours.If this is the way you feel，you should take a rest.Dont ask your body to do too much.A tired body means a weak body.And a weak body gets sick easily.So sit down for a few hours in a nice spot.In good weather，look for a quiet park bench.Or you can stop at a cafe.You can learn a lot by watching people while you rest.Sleep is also important.If you want to stay healthy，you need to get enough sleep.You may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel.Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable.If this is true，dont be afraid to change rooms or hotels.Or you may not get enough sleep for another reason.You may want to stay out late at night.In many cities the nightlife can be very exciting.Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day.The extra hour can make a big difference.Finally，if you want to stay healthy，you must eat the right kinds of food but you need to be careful about how much you eat.Lots of food is not good for you.So，remember this.If you want to enjoy your vacation，take good care of yourself.Give your body some rest.Get enough sleep and eat good，healthy food.1This passage is about.Awhat you eat when you travelBhow exciting travel isCrelaxing when you travelDhow to stay healthy when you travel解析：选D。主旨大意题。从整篇文章来看，本文主要介绍了旅行时保持健康的几个注意事项。2Sightseeing is.Athe best way to relaxBvery tiringCnever funDunhealthy解析：选B。推理判断题。由第三段的“There are so many places to visit.This can be very tiring.”可知，旅行时我们去参观很多地方，因此会很疲惫。3Your body needs sleep toduring your travel.Aenjoy the nightlifeBchange hotelsCstay strong and healthyDlearn a lot about a new place解析：选C。细节考查题。由第四段第二句话可以得出答案。4According to the passage，which of the following is a good way to relax when you travel?AStopping at a cafe.BVisiting museums，shops and churches.CSleeping in a hotel.DEating a lot of food.解析：选A。推理判断题。由第三段倒数第二句话可知A项正确。.短文填词Mr. Wang, Im very excited to write to express my thanks to you. I am now a freshman of Xiamen University，I have been1. dreaming of Mr. Wang, I still remember the days when you (教)2.me English. Your classes are(生动)and interesting. My3.English has been igreatly because of your creative work.4. However, attime, the pressure of examinations, too much5.hand the high expectations made me depressed. I was tired6.of the warning that if I do my best, I wouldnt have the chance to7.go to college. Thanks for your(鼓励); if not, I wouldnt have8. realized my dream.And now I runderstand you. I wish more and9. more oyour students could go to their ideal colleges. Are you still10.too busy?答案：1.which2.taught3.lively4.improved5.one6homework7.didnt8.encouragement9.really10.of111
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