Unit 1《Getting along with others》Grammar and Usage同步练习1(译林版必修5)

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111Module Five Unit OneGetting along with othersGrammar and UsageI. 翻译写出下列短语1. 劝说某人什么事_2. 劝说某人做/ 不做某事_3. 他这个人容易被说服_4. 我尽力劝说她戒酒,但最后徒劳_5. 小心做某事_6. 照顾; 照料;喜欢;爱好_7. 关心; 惦念;在意_8. 阻止某人做某事_9. 鼓励某人做某事_10. 请告诉我一切_11. 你在学校怎么样_12. 我迫不急待地想见到你_13. 我天天在网上聊天_14. 假装做某事_15. 最好做了某事_II. 翻译下列句子1. 他的个性使他在班上很难与人相处._2. 说实在的,我宁愿在家看电视,也不愿去打篮球,因为天气太热了._3. 你最好不要让孩子晚上单独出门._4. 那天晚上我什么也没有做,只是在家复习功课._5. 我们期盼已久的一天终于来到了._6. 她不喜欢当众被别人作弄._7. 当心别喝多了._8. 他因作弊而被老师处罚了._9. 他说他明天早上六点起床,但他是绝对不会做到的._10. 昨晚我走进他房间时, 他假装在看书._11. 说到旅游, 你到过香港吗?_12. 由于有这样一个好的机会,他非常激动._III. 语法练习1. What is the way Lao Wang thought of _ enough money to buy the house?A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got2. Without fact, we cant form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge _ our thinking.A. which to be based on B. which to base onC. on which to base D. which to base3. Tom pretended _ it but in fact, he knew it very well.A. not listen to B. not to hear fromC. not to have heard about D. not to be listening to4. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction.A. seeing B. having seen C. to see D. to have seen5. Hearing his words, I couldnt decide _ or remain.A. whether to go abroad B. if I go abroadC. if to go abroad D. to go abroad6. Lilys mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ again.A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found7. - Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you doing your homework? - Im doing this exercise now so that I wont have _ on Sunday.A. for B. them C. it D. to8. I did nothing all day but _ to my friend who I havent seen for almost a year.A. write B. to write C. wrote D. writing9. Would you please _ leave the door open? Its too cold here.A. not B. not to C. to not D. dont10. -I hear that you and your parents are going to spend your summer vocation in Beijing. - Yes, were planning _.A. to B. to be C. it D. to do it11. I dont think it wise _ the hard work that they have refused to do.A. for you to take on B. of you to take onC. for you taking on D. of you taking on12. My father promised to give some money and _ anything I want to.A. to allow me to buy B. allow me to buyC. promised to allow me to buy D. that I would ask them to buy13. He spoke English slowly and clearly in class _ because they are all freshmen.A. so as to be understood B. to be understoodC. so as to understand D. to understand14. _ the truth, he is not an honest man we can believe in.A. I am to tell B. Told C. Telling D. To tell15. _ a long story short, he wanted to marry her and get a lot of money.A. Make B. To make C. Jack had made D Making16. - Have you found out the telephone number I need? - Yes, but _, I have sat here for nearly a half hour.A. for finding it out B. to find it outC. for finding out it D. to find it out17. Though it is polluted a little, yet this city with a long history is still a good place _.A. in which to live B. to live in C. to live D. all the above are right18. We didnt expect the plan we had made very carefully for them _ so coldly.A. refused B. to refuse C. to be refused D. refusing19. _ into the college, he had to work hard at all the subjects, some of which he didnt like.A. In order to admit B. In order to be admittedC. So as to admit D. So as to be admitted20. She works _ hard _ catch up with the top students.A. so; as to B. very; as to C. so; to D. as; as to21. It was undeliverable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _ a look at the sports stars.A. had B. having C. to have D. have22. _ more about university courses, call (910) 746- 5789 .A. To find out B. Finding out C. Find out D. Having found out23. All these gifts must be mailed immediately _ in time for Christmas.A. in order to have received B. in order to receiveC. so as to be received D. so as to be receiving24. -Manager, do you have something _ at this moment? - No, thanks. Ill call you if any.A. to be typed B. to type C. typing D. typed25. Mark _ when he spoke ill of him.A. happened to be passed B. happened to be passing byC. happened passing by D. happened to pass26. Whom are you going to have _ this letter for you?A. type B. typed C. to type D. been typing27. Alice stared angrily at the assistant and turned away, as though _ out of the shop.A. gone B. went C. would go D. to go28. _ whether they will come or not.A. No one know B. They cant knowC. There is no telling D. There is not telling29. Mr. White are determined to devote all he had to _ some Hope Schools for the poor children in mountains.A. set up B. setting up C. having set up D. have set up30. _ made all of us happy.A. Marys married Jack B. Mary has been married JackC. Mary marrying Jack D. Marys marrying Jack31.-Why were you late for work today again? - _ to the office was very slow this morning due to the traffic.A. To drive B. A drive C. I have been driving D. Driving32. He was lucky to escape _ to prison.A. being sent B. sending C. to be sent D. sent33. John was caught _ his neighbors apples the other day.A. to steal B. stealing C. having stolen D. to have stolen34. There is no point _ to play the piano, unless you practice every day.A. to learn B. by learning C. in learning D. having learned35. I really appreciate _ to help me , but Im sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offer B. which you offer C. that you are offered D. your offering.完形填空An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his 36 to leave the house building 37 and live a more leisurely life with his wife, 38 time with his extended family. He would 39 the pay, but he needed to retire. They could 40 .The employer was 41 to see such a good worker leave and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal 42 . The carpenter said yes, but in time it was 43 to see that his heart was not in his work. He built the house 44 and used poor materials. It was an 45 way to end his career.When the carpenter 46 his work, the employer handed the front-door key to the carpenter.“This is your house.”he said, “my 47 to you.”.What a shock! What a 48 ! If he had only known he was building his 49 house, he would have done it all so 50 . Now he had to live in the home he had built none too well. 51 it is with us. We build our 52 in a distracted (心不在焉的) way, reacting rather than acting, willing to put up less than the best. At 53 points we do not give the job our best effort. Then with a shock we look at the situation we have 54 and find that we are now living in the house we have built. If we had 55 that, we would have done it differently.36. A. retirement B. problem C. purposes D. plans37. A. business B. site C. teams D. workers38. A. spending B. dividing C. enjoying D. sparing39. A. consider B. miss C. raise D. save40. A. get by B. get along C. get back D. get around41. A. ashamed B. anxious C. frightened D. sorry 42. A. favor B. bargain C. present D. reply43. A. frank B. probable C. easy D. content44. A. sadly B. carelessly C. slowly D. proudly45. A. unfair B. unhappy C. unfortunate D. unlucky46. A. checked B. discovered C. prepared D. finished47. A. gift B. salary C. memory D. punishment48. A. quality B. prize C. shame D. surprise49. A. final B. best C. everlasting D. own50. A. differently B. quickly C. hard D. happily51. A. Then B. So C. But D. Whatever52. A. houses B. bodies C. glories D. lives53. A. difficult B. main C. strong D. important54. A. created B. faced C. improved D. avoided55. A. recognized B. known C. realized D. previewedGrammar and UsageI. 翻译写出下列短语1. persuade sb. to do 2. persuade sb. into doing / not to do / out of doing3. He is easily persuaded. 4. I tried to persuade her to give up drinking , but in vain.5. take care to do sth.6. care for7. care about8. discourage sb. from doing sth. 9. encourage sb. to do sth. 10. please tell me all11. how are you doing at school?12. I cant wait to see you.13. I chat on the line daily.14. pretend to do / to be doing / to have done15. had better have done sth. II. 翻译下列句子1. His personality made it difficult for him to get along with others in his class.2. To tell you the truth, I would rather stay home watching TV than play basketball because of the hot weather.3. Youd better not have your child go out alone at night.4. That evening I had nothing to do but review my lessons.5. The day we had been looking forward to came at last.6. She doesnt enjoy being made fun of in public.7. Take care not to drink too much.8. He was punished for his cheating in the exam.9. He says that he will get up at six tomorrow morning, but hell never make it.10. Last night when I entered his study, he pretended to be reading.11. Speaking of travel, have you ever been to Hong kong?12. Because of there being a good chance, he was excited.III. 语法练习15 ACCCA 610 BDAAA 1115 BBADB 1620 BDCBA2125 CACAB 26- 30 ADCBD 3135 DABCD.完形填空3640 DACBA 4145 DACBC 4650 DACDA 5155 BDDAC111
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