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111Unit 4 Earthquake导学案教学流程设计及探究设计点拨教学目标：1.Know basic knowledge of earthquakes. 2. Grasp the important words and expressions； （复制学生用导学案内容）学习目标：1.Know basic knowledge of earthquakes. 2. Grasp the important words and expressions； 重点、难点：Teach the students how to appreciate an article. 学习过程：一 课前预习：默写单词：1. vt相信 2. vt.想象 3. n.地震 4. vi.发生 5. vt.讨论 6. vt.摇动、震动、颤抖7. vi.爆裂、爆发 8. _ n.百万 9._ n.事件，大事10._ n.污垢，泥土 11. _ n.援救，营救 12. _ n.苦难，痛苦 13._ adj.极度的 14. _ vt.损害，伤害15. _ vt.破坏，毁坏 16. _ vt.,vi.（使）震惊，震动 17. _ n.电，电流 18._ n.标题,题目 二自主学习：浏览reading部分完成短语：1. _ 立刻，马上 2. _有时间做3 结束，总结 4. 严重受损，破败不堪 5. 好像 6._掘出，发现7. _代替，而不是 8. _从出来 9. _不重视，不在乎 10. _像平常一样，照常，照例 三课内探究：1. Fast reading and choose the best answers according to the text：(1)How many people were killed or injured during the earthquake? _A. More than 400,000. B. About one-third of the city citizens.C. About 150,000. D. More than 10,000.(2)How long did the first quake last? _ A. Fifteen seconds B. Fifty seconds C. About half a day D. About one day.(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? _ A. Tangshan earthquake was the greatest earthquake of the 20th century in China.B. 75% of the factories and buildings and 60% of the homes in Tangshan were gone.C. The railway tracks were destroyed completely.D. Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again.2. Fill in the blanks according to the text:A Night The Earth Didnt Sleep Before the earthquake.The water in the wells _and fell and well walls has deep _.Chickens and pigs were _ . Mice ran out of the fields and fish jumped out of the ponds. People saw bright _ in the sky and heard the sound of planes and the water pipes in some buildings cracked and _.During the earthquakeAt 3:42 am everything began to _. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan. The large city lay in _. Two-thirds of the people were killed or _. Some of the _ workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.After the earthquakeThe army sent soldiers to help the rescue workers.Workers built _ for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Fresh _ was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.3. Carefully reading and answer： （1）Read paragraph 1and answer: What happened before the earthquake?（2）Read paragraph 2and answer：How far is it from Tangshan to Beijing ?How many people felt the earthquake?Describe the things happened during the earthquake.（3）Read paragraph 3and answer:What happened to the hospitals, factories and buildings?What about the animals?What happened later that afternoon?（4）Read paragraph 1and answer:Did all the people lose their hope?Who came to help?What did they do ?四能力提升： 听录音并大声朗读课文。五课堂检测：检查并校正发音。六Homework：（导语及教学流程步骤，学法指导）教 学 反 思111
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