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111Unit2 The Olympic Games language points 导学案学习目标：Master and be able to use some key language points学习重点：1.词： admit compete 方位介词to /in/ on 2.词组:： find out/find How often/How soon every four years two sets of on a regular basis take part in/join/join in/attend as well 3.句子：Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.学习过程：.Recitation（C级） Check your recitation with your partners helping you.疑难解析(A级)1. I have come to your time to find out about the present-day Olympic Games.【译】_【要】find out :查明（真相），搞明白，弄清楚 find: 发现，强调结果【例】Can you find out what time the meeting starts?2. _ How often do you hold your games?_ Every four years.【译】_【要】 How often 对频率提问 How soon 多久之后【例】_ How often do you go to the library? 你多久去一次图书馆？ _ Once a week. I just borrowed a book yesterday. _ How soon are you going there again? 多久之后你再去？ _ Next Tuesday. every 常与数词或是few, other连用，表示“每隔” every two years 基数词复数名词 every second year 序数词单数名词 every other year 每隔一年 3. two sets of 两套【例】I have two sets of special stamps for you.我有两套特种邮票送给你。4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.【译】_【要】admit: 承认， 后接名词动名词作宾语。【例】He admitted having stolen the wallet of that poor old lady. 准许进入，常有词组 admit sb to/into【例】No one is to be admitted without showing the passport at the entrance. 容纳【例】The theater admits 1000 people5. Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honor of winning.【译】_【要】 compete .vi. compete in 在中比赛 compete for 为而竞争 compete against/with 与竞争 used to 参看Unit1 Reading and Writing 导学案解析6. For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.【译】_ _ 【要】as well .adv. 也，还，又，与 too, also同义，用于肯定句，但只能置于句末；either, 也，用于否定句，置于句末。 【例】He sent me a letter and some money as well. 他给了我一封信，还给了我一些钱。 If you dont go, I wont, either. 你不去，我也不去。 【联想】as well as 意为 “也，还，同，和”等 as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数与前一个主语保持一致。 【例】John, as well as his friends, hasnt read the book. His friends, as well as John, havent read the book. as well as 连接两个谓语时，前后动词的形式保持一致。 【例】Theyre watching TV as well as discussing the problem. 他们看电视同时也讨论问题。7. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.【译】国与国之间竞办奥运会的激烈程度不亚于获取奥运奖牌。【要】as much as 和一样多的。much后接不可数名词，还可接a/an 可数名词单数。【例】I havent got as much money as my girlfriend thought. We will give you as much help as we can.8. A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London.【译】_【要】表示方位的介词 to / in / on9. InToOnNNNNNM辨析例句take part in参加有组织的，严肃，重大的活动，比赛等Many athletes came Beijing to take part in the Olympicsjoin参加团体或者组织，成为其中的成员，也可用于join sb inHe joined the army in 2008.Will you join us in a walk?join in参加正在进行的活动或是比赛等。Everyone join in the New Year party.attend出席，参加，相当于be present atattend school/class/churchDid you attend the meeting yesterday?. 巩固练习（B级）1. Its generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science.A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as2. _ How often do you go home?_ _.A. For two weeks B. In two weeks time C. Every two week D. Every second week3. Come and _ us in the party, will you?A. join B. join in C. take part in D. attend 4. _ I heard that Yaoming _ his coach (教练) will come to our school for a visit._ I heard the news _.A. and; to B. as well as; as well C. as well as; as well as D. together with; either5. More than 30 students competed _ each other in the competition. But they could only compete _ three medals.A. against; with B. against; on C. with; for D. on; for 6. The four stamps are of the same _ , so you should buy them all. A. pair B. set C. couple D. group 7. He admitted at last _ the window. A. break B. to break C. breaking D. to have broken. 阅读理解（D级） Olympia, a beautiful small town in the south of Greece, is well-known all over the world for its first holding the Olympic Games as long ago as 776 B.C. At first, the Games were said to be national, and then it became international. Those except women who took part in the first Olympic Games only had a 200-yard race. As time went on, the events became more and more . The Games were held once every four years. This custom lasted for about 1,170 years, but stopped with the rules of Rome in 394 A.D. In order to renew the spirit and thought shown in ancient Greek Olympic Games, a Frenchman, Cowbertin managed to start the Games again to promote the international understanding through players. Nine nations took part in the Games. But this time they were held not in Olympia, but in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympic Games have grown steadily with more and more nations and sportsmen and sportswomen taking part in. Nowadays the Games are held in different countries in turn. But because of the world war, the Games were not held in 1916 nor in the year 1940 and 1944, they had been regularly held ever since then. 1. The Olympic Games were named after _.A. The country of Greece B. a Frenchman called CowbertinC. the name of the capital city of Greece , Athens D. a beautiful small town of Olympia. 2. The city of Olympia has a history of _.A. 776 years B. about 2000 years C. 2004years D. about 2784 years 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Olympia held the Games at least twice. B. The first Olympic Games were held in 394 A.DC. Only sportsmen could take part in the first Games.D. The Olympic Games have only stopped two times for the war. 4. The Games were opened again in the modern age in order to _.A. give players a good chance to get the medals.B. increase friendship among players from different countries.C. make much more money for the country who hosts.D. settle the difference in politics among the different countries.5. We know that the Games were not held _ A. in 1988 B. in 1992 C. in 1944 D. in 1952.学后反思： 我还存在的疑难问题有哪些？111
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