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111Unit 3 单元综合技能训练时间：90分钟，满分：100分.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1(2012浙江杭州高一检测)Mr. Blake_Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane_on Sunday?Ais leaving; takes offBleaves; takes offCis leaving; is taking off Dleaves; is taking off2Im afraid that she wont come to help me as she promised.Dont worry. Nothing will_her mind if she has_up her mind.Achange; made Bturn; doneCgrow; given Dmake; changed3Danny trusts you. You are the only person who can_her to give up the foolish idea.Aattract BadviseCsuggest Dpersuade4Mrs Smart insisted that she_the work all by herself, but nobody believed her.Ahad done Bhave doneCdid Ddo5_was I_saw him last night at the concert.AIt; where BIt; whenCIt; that DIt; how6The oxygen equipment made it possible for the climbers to rest and sleep at very high_.Alevel BheightsCaltitudes Datmosphere7(2010浙江11)Do you think shopping online will_take the place of shopping in stores?Aespecially BfrequentlyCmerely Dfinally8(2012宁波市高一期末)Last year I_my dad to give up smoking, but failed.Aadvised BpersuadedCtried to advise Dtalked9(2012浙江台州高一期末)After they reached the foot of the mountain, they stopped to_their tents and got ready for the night.Aput offBput on Cput away Dput up10(2012山东潍坊高一五县市联考)Taking a boat trip along the Yellow River is really_exciting experience.Aa B/Cthe Dan11(2012东北师大附中高一期中)_you make a promise, you should keep it no matter what happens.AThoughBUnlessCOnce DEven if12(2012辽宁本溪高一模块验收)Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh, yes. How often I have regretted_his advice!Ato take Btaking Cnot taking Dnot to take 13(2012湖北省重点中学高一联合调研)Ever since he left school, he_becoming a professor in that famous university.Ahas ever dreamed of Bhad ever dreamed of Cdreamed of Dwas dreaming of14(2012江苏省淮安市吴承恩中学高一调研)National Day is drawing near and we_spend the National Holidays.Acant wait for Bare hoping for Ccant wait to Dare wishing for15(2012山东临沂市高一五校联考)They are the_ who_Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factory.Agraduate; graduatedBgraduates; graduatedCgraduates; graduated fromDgraduate; graduated from.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Suppose you lived in the United States and wanted to go from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. If you wanted to go by_16_， you could make the trip in a few_17_. If you wanted to go by train, you could make the trip in_18_. If you wanted to go by_19_， you could make the trip in a week or less. It would take_20_if you wanted to walk, go on horseback or take a boat.But the first men to cross North America went_21_. It took them a year and a half to go from St. Louis, Missouri, to the Pacific Ocean. They had to_22_their own supplies with them. There were_23_roads to follow, and rivers were often_24_.Meriwether Lewis and William Clark_25_the expedition(远征队). Fortyfive men left_26_on May 8, 1804. They traveled_27_the Missouri River_28_. By late autumn the men_29_the land of the Manda Indians. In_30_of 1805, the men started up the Missouri River again.At last they_31_a place where the river met three forks(分岔). They followed one of the_32_， the Jefferson River, but the river soon became too small and they_33_use their boats. They_34_many miles before they reached the land of the Shoshone Indians. These Indians gave them_35_for their trip over the Rocky Mountains. In November of 1906, after a long and hard trip, they reached the Pacific Ocean.16A.plane BtrainCcar Dship17A.seconds BhoursCminutes Dmonths18A.5 hours B8 daysC300 minutes D2 days19A.truck BcarCplane Dtrain20A.much longer BshorterCas long Dless long21A.in a quick way Bby carCby bike Din a slow way22A.send BdragCcarry Dbuy23A.some BnoCmany Dseveral24A.dangerous BshortCnarrow Dfast25A.helped BfollowedCled Dobjected to26A.the Pacific Ocean BCanadaCMississippi DSt. Louis27A.up BdownCalong Dthrough28A.in boats Bin carsCin buses Don horseback29A.left Bwent toCreached Dgot away from30A.the early autumn Bthe springCthe summer DJuly31A.heard of Bcame toCtalked about Ddreamed of32A.rivers BroadsCforks Dways33A.could no longer Bcould onlyCstill could Dcould34A.drove BflewChave to walk Dhad to walk35A.a boat Ba planeCa carriage Da ship.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AAmericans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns(客栈)instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private(私人的)homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bedandbreakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these Americans bedandbreakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bedandbreakfast inns have only a few rooms, others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.Staying at a bedandbreakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someones home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.36Americans take a holiday trip_.Aall the year round Bfor yearsCevery year Devery other year37According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ASome Americans like to stay at bedandbreakfast homes instead of hotels.BThe bedandbreakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.CThe bedandbreakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.DThe bedandbreakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.38Why do American travelers prefer staying at bedandbreakfast inns?AIt is like visiting someones home.BThe money they spend there is much less.CThey can meet local families.DAll of the above.39Staying at the bedandbreakfast inns，_.Athe travelers neednt pay anythingBthe travelers dont have to pay for the telephone or televisionCthe travelers can meet and talk with the local peopleDthe owners will show the travelers around the area40Which is TRUE according to the passage?AEuropean and American vacationers like staying at bedandbreakfast inns.BAll Americans enjoy traveling.CThese bedandbreakfast inns are all old historic buildings.DStaying at a bedandbreakfast inn is just like at the travelers home.BAmericans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help with one of the countrys worst problemscrime(犯罪). Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes is up and up. And many criminals are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesnt change them. Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest”. He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons(马车), 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.The young people on Vision Quest all have had problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.Its hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they cant love their horses enough. They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today, Americans still say，“Go west, young man.”41In the last paragraph“leave crime behind them”means_.Ano longer do a crimeBleave people who do a crimeCdo all the crimesDleave criminals behind42Why is Bob Burton right?ABecause he can help with crime.BBecause three or four is better than six or seven.CBecause the young criminals have a hard life on the road.DBecause he can stop crime in the country.43From the passage we may infer that_.Agetting up before the sun rises can help people out of crimeBlove can help young people to start a new lifeCtraveling can help all criminals out of prisonDbeing strong and brave can do with crime44On“Vision Quest”_Ayoung people have bad problemsByoung people grow tall very fastCyoung people often help their friends in time of dangerDyoung people can do anything freely45Americans still say，“Go west, young man.”because_.Aif they go west they can have a travelBin the west there is a prisonCthere they have to live a hard life to grow into menDprison doesnt change themCHaving returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me 12，”she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam，”he said politely. “Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child.“You look sunburnt，”he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey？”“Yes，”she answered, shyly.“The beach was lovely. And I can swim too！”“Thats fine，”said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three.”“Im four，”the child said proudly.“Ill be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother.“I remember your ticket, Madam，”he said，“But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you？”“Er, well.”the woman looked at the child.“I mean. she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A fouryearold child must have a ticket, Madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costs.let me see.13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine.”The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office.46The woman was angry because_.Ashe couldnt use the ticket for her round tripBshe had to return home a day earlier than she had plannedCshe spent more money than she had expectedDHarry had sold her a oneway ticket but charged her for a return47Harry started talking to the little girl_.Abecause he was in difficulty and did not know what to doBbecause he had a little girl about the same age as this girlCbecause he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so niceDwhen he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl48When Harry said，“The law is the law, but since the fault was mine.”he meant that_.Athey must follow the law, even though the fault was hisBhe had to be strict with the woman because of the law, although he didnt want toCthe woman had to pay him 1.50 and the railway would pay her for the hotelDshe should pay 1.50, but since he had made a mistake, she could go without paying49The woman left the office without saying anything because_.Ashe wanted to go home and get money for the childs ticketBshe was so angry that she didnt want to have anything more to do with the young manCshe was moved by Harrys kindnessDshe knew she would have to pay 1.50 if she insisted50From the communication between the woman and Harry, we can see that Harry is_.Acareless but helpfulBkind and helpfulCcareless but smartDmodest and brave enough to admit his faultsDI knew they were out there somewhere, and I was determined to find them.Like most tourists who visit Ranthambore National Park in India, I went with just one goal in mind: to see tigers in the wild.Twice a day, all year round, 10 opentopped trucks are allowed to rumble along the parks dirt roads for a few hours. It costs 360 rupees(about 8，U.S.)to buy a seat on one of the trucks. Glimpses of tigers are free.Of course, nothing is guaranteed. Forty tigers wander Ranthambores 388 square miles. But tigers hear and smell us long before we can see them. Some tourists I met near the park were lucky enough to see a handful of tigers up close during just one trip. Other people saw none, even after going out six or more times.Still, I couldnt pass up(miss)the excursion(short journey). It was an opportunity that might someday disappear. Tigers are among the most endangered animals on Earth. In India, where about half of the planets remaining 7,000 wild tigers live, tigers face a number of threats, especially from a growing human population. More than a billion people live in India today, and development is rapidly expanding into what was once largely tiger territory.Conservationists nonetheless(in spite of that)remain optimistic. “The tiger will not disappear，”said PK. Sen, director of the Tiger and Wildlife Program for World Wildlife FundIndia(WWFIndia). He was kind enough to meet with me in his New Delhi office on a Sunday, the only day I spent in the city during a recent 3week trip to India.Theres no way, Sen said, that people will ever let the majestic cats die out. “The tiger has been a symbol of strength and might for thousands of years，”he said.51The main purpose of my trip to India is to_.Ameet PK Sen, the director of the Tiger and Wildlife Program for World Wildlife Fund IndiaBsee the majestic cats in the wildCfind out why the number of tigers in India is less and lessDmake sure I am lucky enough to meet tigers52It is_to meet a lot of tigers up close during your trip in the park.Aeasy BdangerousCnot so often Dconvenient53Among the threats to the tiger, the biggest one is_.Athe more terrible environmentBthe larger and larger populationCthe climate changeDthe Indian Government doesnt care it54From this passage, we can infer_.Adevelopment is rapidly expanding into what was once largely tiger territory, so some day the tigers will not find any place to live and disappearBthe Indian Government will take some measures to protect the tigersCthe tiger has been a symbol of strength and might for many yearsDI met director PK. Sen on a Sunday55Which of the following statements is TRUE?ADuring this trip to India, I stayed there for three weeks.BI spent the only day I stayed in India to meet the director PK. Sen.CNearly a billion people live in India today.DEvery tourist can be lucky enough to see a handful of tigers up close if he goes to the park several times.书面表达(共1小题，满分25分)假如你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华，为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“Our Spring Outing”的英文稿件。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，叙述上周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。注意：词数不少于60。提示词：游乐园amusement park垃圾箱bin_详解答案1答案：A考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表示将来的动作，表示按规定、计划、安排要发生的动作。第二空表示飞机起飞的时刻表，常用一般现在时，故用takes off。2答案：Achange ones mind“改变主意”；make up ones mind“下定决心”；give up“放弃”。3答案：D考查动词辨析。本题题意：丹妮相信你，你是唯一能说服她放弃这种愚蠢想法的人。persuade sb. to do sth.“说服某人做某事”。attract表示“吸引”；advise与suggest均表示“建议”。4答案：A当insist的意思是“坚持认定一个事实”时，其后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气，而用符合实际情况的时态。故A项正确。5答案：C考查强调句型。其结构为：It is/was被强调部分that/who剩余部分。6答案：C本题题意：供氧设备使得登山队员有可能在高处休息和睡觉。level指“水平”；atmosphere“大气，气氛”；height意为“高度”；均不符合题意。altitude指“海拔；高处；高度”，符合语境“休息和睡觉的场所(地方)”，故C项为最佳答案。7答案：D本题题意：你认为网上购物最终会取代到商店里购物吗？especially“尤其”；frequently“频繁地”；merely“仅仅”；finally“最后，终于”。8答案：A本题题意：去年我劝说父亲戒烟，但没成功。advise表示“说而不服”；persuade“说服”，表示劝说成功；talk sb. into doing sth.“说服某人做某事”；无C项结构，可改为tried to persuade也对。9答案：D本题题意：到达山脚后，他们停下来搭建帐篷准备过夜。put up“支起，架起”；put off“推迟”；put on“穿，戴”；put away“(用完后)把东西放好”。10答案：D本题题意：坐船沿黄河的旅行真是令人激动的经历。experience“经历”，是可数名词，此处表泛指，所以加不定冠词；exciting读音开始是原因因素，所以用an。11答案：C本题题意：一旦做出了承诺，无论发生什么事，你都应该遵守诺言。once“一旦”。12答案：C本题题意：“罗伯特真是一位聪明人。”“是啊。我经常后悔没有接受他的建议。”regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”，此事已发生；regret to do sth.“后悔去做某事”，事情还没发生。13答案：A本题题意：自从毕业，他一直梦想在那所著名的大学做一名教授。ever since引导的时间状语从句，要求主句用现在完成时。14答案：C本题题意：国庆节就要到了，我们迫不及待地等着过国庆长假。cant wait to do sth.“迫不及待地做某事”。15答案：C本题题意：他们是武汉大学的毕业生，现在在我们厂起着骨干的作用。graduate作名词的意思是“毕业生”；作动词常用于graduate from.“从毕业”。16答案：A因下文已经说出了其他几种“走”的方式，所以此处选用plane一词。17答案：B坐飞机从the Mississippi River到the Pacific Ocean，大约需要几小时。这是一般常识。18答案：D根据上下文的行文逻辑，坐火车八天时间有点太长，5小时或300分钟是一回事，因此只能选D项。19答案：B前面已介绍过plane和train两种交通方式，都不可再选用。truck指“货车”，一般不可以用来坐人。因此，只能选用car一词。20答案：A步行、骑马或坐船三种方式，都比较慢，故需要更长的时间。21答案：D古代人没有现代交通工具，因此他们的“行走”方式只能是slow。22答案：Ccarry表示“携带”，其他三词与题意不符。23答案：B当时，从St. Louis, Missouri到the Pacific Ocean是没有路的，这一点，同学们很容易想象出来。24答案：A因为在当时这些河流无人治理，所以很危险。25答案：C此处lead表示“带领”，其他三词与题意不符。26答案：D由上文第二段第二句可得此答案。27答案：A此处up是介词，表示从河的下游往上游行驶。28答案：A既然是在河里行驶，只能是in boats。29答案：C到达。其余选项与题意不符。30答案：B其他三个时间不符合逻辑。31答案：B此处表示“他们来到一个地方”，不是谈到或听说，也不是梦到。32答案：C由上一句可判断出此答案。33答案：A由于河流变得太小，因此他们无法再坐船了。34答案：D这时他们只有步行了。35答案：C因为其他三种交通工具均无法在山上行驶。36答案：C细节考查题。由文中第一句话可知答案。37答案：C理解判断题。根据第二段中“In the past five to ten years, these bedandbreakfast places have become popular in the United States.”可得出答案为C。38答案：D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的描述可知答案为D。39答案：C细节考查题。从文章最后一段的最后两句可知，C项正确。40答案：A理解判断题。文章第二段开头部分“Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.”A项的描述与此相符，所以选A。41答案：A词义理解题。从下句“Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.”我们可以知道，并不是所有的参加Vision Quest的人都不再犯罪了。42答案：B推理判断题。原来出狱的人再次犯罪回到监狱的几率是十分之六七，现在则成了十分之三四，因此他是正确的。43答案：B推理判断题。从“That love can help them to live a new life.”可知B项正确。44答案：C细节理解题。从“They also begin to love their partners. That love can help them to live a new life.”可得此答案。其他答案显然不符合题意。45答案：C推理判断题。从文中我们可以看出，进行艰难的长途旅行有助于人们团结合作并产生爱心，从而成就一个人。46答案：C文章第一段女人的抱怨内容为选择答案的依据。47答案：D本题为推理判断题。文章未明说Harry与女孩攀谈的动机，但从谈话内容和结果可以看出，其真实目的是想弄清女孩是否已超过免票的年龄。48答案：D本题考查学生通过文字表面听出“弦外之音”的能力。女人投机，未给女儿买票，理应罚款，但由于Harry本人也有失误，故愿放她一马。49答案：D权衡利弊，女人知趣地走开。50答案：C根据文章中“How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day”可以发现Harry的粗心；但从文章最后戏剧性的结局我们也能够看出Harry的机敏与聪明。51答案：B从第二段的第二句话“I we
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